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UNITED STATES


SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION


Washington, D.C. 20549


SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION

PROXY STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 14(a) OF THE


SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


Filed by the Registrant x

Filed by a Party other than the Registrant ¨o

Check the appropriate box:

o
¨
Preliminary Proxy Statement
o
¨
Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
x
Definitive Proxy Statement
o
¨
Definitive Additional Materials
o
¨
Soliciting Material Pursuant to§240.14a-11(c) §240.14a-11(c) or§240.14a-2 §240.14a-2

A10 NETWORKS, INC.

(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):

A10 NETWORKS, INC.
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
x
No fee required.
o
¨
Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(4) and 0-11.
(1)
(1)

Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:

(2)
(2)

Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:

(3)
(3)

Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined):

(4)
(4)

Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:

(5)
(5)

Total fee paid:

¨
o
Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.
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¨
Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.
(1)
(1)

Amount Previously Paid:

(2)
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Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:

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Filing Party:

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(4)
Date Filed:

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A10 NETWORKS, INC.


3 WEST PLUMERIA DRIVE

SAN JOSE, CALIFORNIA 95134

NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS


To Be Held at 10 a.m. Pacific Time on Wednesday, June 1, 2016

December 4, 2019

Dear Stockholders of A10 Networks, Inc.:

The 20162019 annual meeting of stockholders (the “Annual Meeting”) of A10 Networks, Inc., a Delaware corporation, will be held onWednesday, June 1, 2016December 4, 2019 at 10:00 a.m. Pacific Time,, at 3 West Plumeria Drive, San Jose, California, for the following purposes, as more fully described in the accompanying proxy statement:

1.To elect two Class II directorseach of the four director nominees named in the accompanying proxy statement, to serve until the 20192020 annual meeting of stockholders and until their successors are duly elected and qualified;qualified, subject to earlier resignation or removal;

2.To approve an amendmentamend and restate our Certificate of Incorporation to our 2014 Employee Stock Purchase Planeliminate supermajority voting provisions relating to removeamendments to the automatic annual share increase thereunderCertificate of Incorporation and increase the numberbylaws (Proposal 2(a)) and removal of shares available for issuance thereunder by 4,000,000 shares;directors (Proposal 2(b));

3.To ratify the appointment of Deloitte & ToucheArmanino LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for our fiscal year ending December 31, 2016;2019; and

4.To transact such other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting or any adjournments or postponements thereof.

Our board of directors has fixed the close of business on April 7, 2016October 10, 2019 as the record date for the Annual Meeting. Only stockholders of record on April 7, 2016October 10, 2019 are entitled to notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting. Further information regarding voting rights and the matters to be voted upon is presented in the accompanying proxy statement. If you plan on attending this year’s annual meetingthe Annual Meeting as a stockholder, please follow the instructions on page 3 of the proxy statement.

This proxy statement and our annual report can be accessed directly at the following Internet address:website: http://www.proxyvote.com. All you have to do is enter the control number located on your proxy card.

YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT.ESPECIALLY IMPORTANT BECAUSE PROPOSAL 2 REQUIRES THE AFFIRMATIVE VOTE OF AT LEAST 66 2/3% OF THE OUTSTANDING SHARES ENTITLED TO VOTE ON THE RECORD DATE. Whether or not you plan to attend the Annual Meeting, we urge you to submit your vote via the Internet, telephone or mail.

We appreciate your continued support of A10 Networks, Inc. and look forward to either greeting you personally at the Annual Meeting or receiving your proxy.

By order of the Board of Directors,

Lee Chen

President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman

San Jose, California

April 15, 2016

October 23, 2019

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A10 NETWORKS, INC.

PROXY STATEMENT

FOR 20162019 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS


To Be Held at 10:00 a.m. Pacific Time on Wednesday, June 1, 2016

December 4, 2019

This proxy statement and the enclosed form of proxy are furnished in connection with the solicitation of proxies by our board of directors for use at the 20162019 annual meeting of stockholders of A10 Networks, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and any postponements, adjournments or continuations thereof (the “Annual Meeting”). The Annual Meeting will be held on Wednesday, June 1, 2016December 4, 2019 at 10:00 a.m. Pacific Time, at 3 West Plumeria Drive, San Jose, California. The Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials (the “Notice”) containing instructions on how to access this proxy statement and our annual report is first being mailed on or about April 15, 2016October 23, 2019 to all stockholders entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting.

The information provided in the “question and answer” format below is for your convenience only and is merely a summary of the information contained in this proxy statement. You should read this entire proxy statement carefully. Information contained on, or that can be accessed through, our website is not intended to be incorporated by reference into this proxy statement and references to our website address in this proxy statement are inactive textual references only.

QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE PROXY MATERIALS AND OUR ANNUAL MEETING

What matters am I voting on?

You will be voting on:

the election of two Class II directorsfour director nominees named in this proxy statement, to serve until the 20192020 annual meeting of stockholders and until their successors are duly elected and qualified;

a proposalqualified, subject to approve anearlier resignation or removal;
the amendment and restatement of our Certificate of Incorporation to our 2014 Employee Stock Purchase Planeliminate supermajority voting provisions relating to removeamendments to the automatic annual share increase thereunderCertificate of Incorporation and increase bylaws (Proposal 2(a)) and removal of directors (Proposal 2(b));
the numberratification of shares available for issuance thereunder by 4,000,000 shares;

a proposal to ratify the appointment of Deloitte & ToucheArmanino LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for our fiscal year ending December 31, 2016;2019; and

any other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting.

How does the board of directors recommend I vote on these proposals?

Our board of directors recommends a vote:

“FOR” the election of Peter Y. Chung and Robert Cochran as Class II directors;each of the director nominees;

“FOR” each of the approvalproposals to amend and restate our Certificate of an amendmentIncorporation to our 2014 Employee Stock Purchase Plan to remove the automatic annual share increase thereundereliminate supermajority voting provisions; and increase the number of shares available for issuance thereunder by 4,000,000 shares; and

“FOR” the ratification of the appointment of Deloitte & ToucheArmanino LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for our fiscal year ending December 31, 2016.2019.

Who is entitled to vote?

Holders of our common stock as of the close of business on April 7, 2016,October 10, 2019, the record date, may vote at the Annual Meeting. As of the record date, there were 64,486,09076,815,472 shares of our common stock outstanding. In deciding all matters at the Annual Meeting, each stockholder will be entitled to one vote for each share of our common stock held by them on the record date. We do not have cumulative voting rights for the election of directors.

Registered Stockholders. If shares of our common stock are registered directly in your name with our transfer agent, you are considered the stockholder of record with respect to those shares, and the Notice was provided to you directly by us. As the stockholder of record, you have the right to grant your voting proxy directly to the individuals listed on the proxy card or to vote in person at the Annual Meeting.

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Street Name Stockholders. If shares of our common stock are held on your behalf in a stock brokerage account or by a bank or other nominee, you are considered the beneficial owner of those shares held in “street name,” and the Notice was forwarded to you by your broker or nominee, who is considered the stockholder of record with respect to those shares. As the beneficial owner, you have the right to direct your broker or nominee how to vote your shares. Beneficial owners are also invited to attend the Annual Meeting. However, since a beneficial owner is not the stockholder of record, you may not vote your shares of our common stock in person at the Annual Meeting unless you follow your broker’s procedures for obtaining a legal proxy. If you request a printed copy of our proxy materials by mail, your broker or nominee will provide a voting instruction card for you to use. Throughout this proxy, we refer to stockholders who hold their shares through a broker, bank or other nominee as “street name stockholders.”

How many votes are needed for approval of each proposal?

Proposal No. 11:: The election of directors requires a plurality vote of the shares of our common stock present in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting and entitled to vote thereon to be approved. “Plurality” means that each of the four nominees who receivereceives the largest number of votes cast “for” areis elected as the Class II directors.director. As a result, any shares not voted “for” a particular nominee (whether as a result of stockholder abstention or a broker non-vote) will not be counted in such nominee’s favor and will have no effect on the outcome of the election. You may vote “for” or “withhold” on each of the nominees for election as a director.

Proposal No. 22:: The approval Under the existing supermajority voting provisions set forth in the Certificate of an amendment to our 2014 Employee Stock Purchase Plan to remove the annual share increase thereunder and increase the number of shares available for issuance thereunder by 4,000,000 shares requiresIncorporation, the affirmative vote of the holders of a majorityat least sixty-six and two-thirds percent (66-2/3%) of the voting power of all outstanding shares of our common stock present in personis required to approve Proposal 2(a) and Proposal 2(b). Abstentions and broker non-votes will have the same effect as votes against these proposals. You may vote “for,” “against” or by proxy atabstain” on Proposal 2(a) and Proposal 2(b).
Proposal No. 3: The ratification of the Annual Meeting and entitled to vote thereon (provided that that vote also constitutesappointment of Armanino LLP requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the required quorum).votes cast on this proposal. Abstentions are considered votes present and entitled to vote on this proposal,cast, and thus, will have the same effect as a vote “against” the proposal. Broker non-votes will have no effect on the outcome of this proposal.

Proposal No. 3: The ratification of the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP requires the affirmative You may vote of a majority of the shares of our common stock present in person“for,” “against” or by proxy at the Annual Meeting and entitled to vote thereon. Abstentions are considered votes present and entitled to voteabstain” on this proposal, and thus, will have the same effect as a vote “against” the proposal. Broker non-votes will have no effect on the outcome of this proposal.

What is a quorum?

A quorum is the minimum number of shares required to be present at the Annual Meeting for the Annual Meeting to be properly held under our amended and restated bylaws and Delaware law. The presence, in person or by proxy, of a majority of all issued and outstanding shares of our common stock entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting will constitute a quorum at the Annual Meeting. Abstentions, withhold votes and broker non-votes are counted as shares present and entitled to vote for purposes of determining a quorum.

How do I vote?

If you are a stockholder of record, there are four ways to vote:

by Internet at http://www.proxyvote.com, 24 hours a day, seven days a week, until 11:59 p.m. on May 31, 2016 (have your proxy card in hand when you visit the website);

by toll-free telephone at 1-800-690-6903 (have your proxy card in hand when you call);

by completing and mailing your proxy card (if you received printed proxy materials); or

by written ballot at the Annual Meeting.

by Internet at http://www.proxyvote.com, 24 hours a day, seven days a week, until 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on December 3, 2019 (have your proxy card in hand when you visit the website);
by toll-free telephone at 1-800-690-6903 (have your proxy card in hand when you call);
by completing and mailing your proxy card (if you received printed proxy materials); or
by written ballot at the Annual Meeting.

If you are a street name stockholder, you will receive voting instructions from your broker, bank or other nominee. You must follow the voting instructions provided by your broker, bank or other nominee in order to instruct your broker, bank or other nominee on how to vote your shares. Street name stockholders should generally be able to vote by returning an instruction card, or by telephone or on the Internet. However, the availability of telephone and Internet voting will depend on the voting process of your broker, bank or other nominee. As discussed above, if you are a street name stockholder, you may not vote your shares in person at the Annual Meeting unless you obtain a legal proxy from your broker, bank or other nominee.

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Can I change my vote?

Yes. If you are a stockholder of record, you can change your vote or revoke your proxy any time before the Annual Meeting by:

entering a new vote by Internet or by telephone;

returning a later-dated proxy card;

notifying the Secretary of A10 Networks, Inc., in writing, at A10 Networks, Inc., 3 West Plumeria Drive, San Jose, California 95134; or

completing a written ballot at the Annual Meeting.

entering a new vote by Internet or by telephone;
returning a later-dated proxy card;
notifying the Secretary of A10 Networks, Inc., in writing, at A10 Networks, Inc., 3 West Plumeria Drive, San Jose, California 95134; or
completing a written ballot at the Annual Meeting.

If you are a street name stockholder, your broker, bank or other nominee can provide you with instructions on how to change your vote.

What do I need to do to attend the Annual Meeting in person?

If you plan toTo attend the meeting, you must be a holder of Company shares as of the record date of April 7, 2016. Please contactOctober 10, 2019. If you plan to attend, please notify the Company to notify of your intention to attend no later than May 31, 2016December 3, 2019 at 6:5:00 p.m. PSTPacific Time by contacting Jaime Garcia (jgarcia@a10networks.com/408-643-8105).

On the day of the meeting, each stockholderyou may be required to present a valid picture identification such as a driver’s license or passport and you may be denied admission if you do not. Please note that seating is limited. Use of cameras, recording devices, computers and other personal electronic devices will not be permitted at the Annual Meeting. Photography and video are prohibited at the Annual Meeting. 

What is the effect of giving a proxy?

Proxies are solicited by and on behalf of our board of directors. Lee Chen, Greg StraughnTom Constantino and Robert Cochran have been designated as proxies by our board of directors. When proxies are properly dated, executed and returned, the shares represented by such proxies will be voted at the Annual Meeting in accordance with the instructions of the stockholder. If no specific instructions are given, however, the shares will be voted in accordance with the recommendations of our board of directors as described above. If any matters not described

in this proxy statement are properly presented at the Annual Meeting, the proxy holders will use their own judgment to determine how to vote the shares. If the Annual Meeting is adjourned, the proxy holders can vote the shares on the new Annual Meeting date as well, unless you have properly revoked your proxy instructions, as described above.

Why did I receive a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials instead of a full set of proxy materials?

In accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), we have elected to furnishprovide our proxy materials, including this proxy statement and our annual report, primarily via the Internet. The Notice containing instructions on how to access our proxy materials is first being mailed on or about April 15, 2016October 23, 2019 to all stockholders entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting. Stockholders may request to receive all future proxy materials in printed form by mail or electronically by e-mailemail by following the instructions contained in the Notice. We encourage stockholders to take advantage of the availability of our proxy materials on the Internet to help reduce the environmental impact of our annual meetings of stockholders.

stockholder meetings.

How are proxies solicited for the Annual Meeting?

Our board of directors is soliciting proxies for use at the Annual Meeting. All expenses associated with this solicitation will be borne by us. We will reimburse brokers or other nominees for reasonable expenses that they incur in sending our proxy materials to you if a broker or other nominee holds shares of our common stock on your behalf.

How may my brokerage firm or other intermediary vote my shares if I fail to provide timely directions?

Brokerage firms and other intermediaries holding shares of our common stock in street name for customers are generally required to vote such shares in the manner directed by their customers. In the absence of timely directions, your broker will have discretion to vote your shares on our sole “routine” matter: the proposal to ratify the appointment of Deloitte & ToucheArmanino LLP. Your broker will not have discretion to vote on the election of directors or the amendment of our 2014 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, each of which is a “non-routine” matter,any other proposal absent direction from you.

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Where can I find the voting results of the Annual Meeting?

We will announce preliminary voting results at the Annual Meeting. We will also disclose voting results on a Current Report on Form 8-K that we will file with the SEC within four business days after the Annual Meeting. If final voting results are not available to us in time to file a Current Report on Form 8-K within four business days after the Annual Meeting, we will file a Current Report on Form 8-K to publish preliminary results and will provide the final results in an amendment to thissuch Current Report on Form 8-K as soon as they become available.

I share an address with another stockholder, and we received only one paper copy of the proxy materials. How may I obtain an additional copy of the proxy materials?

We have adopted aan SEC-approved procedure called “householding,” which the SEC has approved. Under this procedure, weallows us to deliver a single copy of the Notice and, if applicable, our proxy materials to multiple stockholders who share the same address unless we have received contrary instructions from one or more of the stockholders. This procedure reduces our printing costs, mailing costs, and fees. Stockholders who participate in householding will continue to be able to access and receive separate proxy cards. Upon written or oral request, we will deliver promptly a separate copy of the Notice and, if applicable, our proxy materials to any stockholder at a

shared address to which we delivered a single copy of any of these materials. To receive a separate copy, or, if a stockholder is receiving multiple copies, to request that we only send a single copy of the Notice and, if applicable, our proxy materials, such stockholder may contact us at the following address:

A10 Networks, Inc.
Attention: Investor Relations


3 West Plumeria Drive
San Jose, California 95134
(408) 325-8668

Stockholders who beneficially own shares of our common stock held in streetStreet name stockholders may contact their brokerage firm, bank, broker-dealer or other similar organization to request information about householding.

What is the deadline to propose actions for consideration at next year’s annual meeting of stockholders or to nominate individuals to serve as directors?

Stockholder Proposals

Stockholders may present proper proposals for inclusion in our proxy statement and for consideration at theour next annual meeting of stockholders by submitting their proposals in writing to our Secretary in a timely manner. For a stockholder proposal to be considered for inclusion inat our proxy statement for our 20172020 annual meeting of stockholders, our Secretary must receive the written proposal at our principal executive offices notprior to certain deadlines. Those deadlines vary based upon when we actually hold our 2020 annual meeting and also whether the stockholder intends the proposal to be included in our proxy statement for the meeting.

Proposals Intended to be Included in our Proxy Statement

If we hold the 2020 annual meeting no more than 30 days before or after the one-year anniversary of this year’s Annual Meeting, then, for a stockholder proposal to be considered for inclusion in our proxy statement for the 2020 annual meeting, our Secretary must receive the written proposal at our principal executive offices no later than December 16, 2016. June 25, 2020.

If we hold the 2020 annual meeting more than 30 days before or after the one-year anniversary of this year’s Annual Meeting, then our Secretary must receive the written proposal at our principal executive offices no earlier than the 120th day before the actual date of the 2020 annual meeting and no later than the close of business on the later of the following two dates:

the 90th day prior to the 2020 annual meeting; or
the 10th day following the day on which we first announce publicly the date of the 2020 annual meeting.

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In addition, stockholder proposals must comply with the requirements of SEC Rule 14a-8 regarding the inclusion of stockholder proposals in company-sponsored proxy materials. Stockholder proposals should be addressed to:

A10 Networks, Inc.
Attention: Secretary


3 West Plumeria Drive


San Jose, California 95134

Proposals Not Intended to be Included in our Proxy Statement

Our amended and restated bylaws also establish an advance notice procedure for stockholders who wish to present a proposal beforeat an annual meeting of stockholders but who do not intend for the proposal to be included in our proxy statement.statement for the meeting. Our amended and restated bylaws provide that the only business that may be conducted at an annual meeting is business that is (i) specified in our proxy materials with respect to such meeting, (ii) otherwise properly brought before the annual meeting by or at the direction of our board of directors, or (iii) properly brought before the annual meeting by a stockholder of record entitled to vote at the annual meeting who has delivered timely written notice to our Secretary, which notice must contain the information specified in our amended and restatedthe bylaws. To be timely for our 2017

If we hold the 2020 annual meeting no more than 30 days before or after the one-year anniversary of stockholders,this year’s Annual Meeting, then, for a stockholder proposal to be considered at the 2020 annual meeting, our Secretary must receive the written notice at our principal executive offices:

not earlier than January 30, 2017; and

not later than the close of business on March 1, 2017.

Inoffices at the event thatabove address:

no earlier than August 9, 2020; and
no later than the close of business on September 8, 2020.

If we hold our 2017the 2020 annual meeting of stockholders more than 30 days before or more than 30 days after the one-year anniversary of thethis year’s Annual Meeting, then notice of a stockholder proposal that is not intended to be included in our proxy statementSecretary must be receivedreceive the written notice no earlier than the close of business on the 120th day before suchthe actual date of the 2020 annual meeting and no later than the close of business on the latterlater of the following two dates:

the 90th90th day prior to suchthe 2020 annual meeting; or

the 10th10th day following the day on which public announcement ofwe first announce publicly the date of suchthe 2020 annual meeting is first made.meeting.

If a stockholder who has notified us of his, her or its intention to present a proposal at an annual meeting does not appear to present his, her or its proposal at such annual meeting to present such proposal, we are not required to present the proposal for a vote at such annual meeting.

Nomination of Director Candidates

You may propose director candidates for consideration by our nominating and corporate governance committee. Any such recommendations should include the nominee’s name and qualifications for membership on our board of directors and should be directed to our Secretary at the address set forth above. For additional information regarding stockholder recommendations for director candidates, see “Board of Directors and Corporate Governance—Stockholder Recommendations for Nominations to the Board of Directors.”

In addition, our amended and restated bylaws permit stockholders to nominate directors for election at an annual meeting of stockholders. To nominate a director, thea stockholder must provide the information required by our amendedbylaws and restated bylaws. In addition, the stockholder must give timely notice to our Secretary in accordance with our amended and restated bylaws, which, in general, require that the notice be received by our Secretary within the time period described above under “Stockholder Proposals” for stockholder proposals that are not intended“—Proposals Not Intended to be includedIncluded in a proxy statement.

our Proxy Statement.”

Availability of Bylaws

You may contact our Secretary at our principal executive offices for a copy of the relevant bylaw provisions regarding the requirements for making stockholder proposals and nominating director candidates.

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BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Our business affairs are managed under the direction of our board of directors, which is currently composed of fivesix members. ThreeFive of our directors are independent within the meaning of the listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange. Our board of directors is divided into three staggered classes of directors. At eachour 2018 annual meeting of stockholders, our stockholders approved a classphased-in declassification of our board of directors. Accordingly, our directors in Class III will continue in office until their terms expire at our 2020 annual meeting of stockholders, at which point our board of directors will be electedcompletely declassified and all director nominees will be subject to election for a three-year termone-year term.

In July 2019, we entered into a letter agreement with VIEX Capital Advisors, LLC, VIEX Opportunities Fund, LP – Series One, VIEX Opportunities Fund, LP – Series Two, VIEX GP, LLC, VIEX Special Opportunities Fund II, LP, VIEX Special Opportunities GP II, LLC, VIEX Special Opportunities Fund III, LP, VIEX Special Opportunities GP III, LLC and Eric Singer (collectively, the “VIEX Group”), pursuant to succeedwhich we agreed, among other things, to nominate and support Mr. Singer and Tor. R. Braham for election as directors at the same class whose term is then expiring.

Annual Meeting. Subject to certain exceptions set forth in the letter agreement, the VIEX Group agreed to vote all of its shares at the Annual Meeting in a manner consistent with the recommendation of our board of directors. The Viex Group also agreed to customary standstill restrictions.

The following table sets forth the names, ages as of April 7, 2016,September 30, 2019, and certain other information for each of the directors with terms expiring at the annual meetingAnnual Meeting (who are also nominees for election as a director at the annual meeting)Annual Meeting) and for each of the continuing Class III members of our board of directors:

             
  Class Age Position Director
Since
 Current
Term
Expires
 Expiration
of Term
For Which
Nominated
Directors with Terms expiring at the Annual Meeting/Nominees            
             
Peter Y. Chung(1)(2)(3) II 48 Director 2013 2016 2019
Robert Cochran II 58 Vice President, Legal and CorporateCollaboration and Secretary and Director 2012 2016 2019
Continuing Directors            
Lee Chen III 62 Chief Executive Officer, President and Chairman 2004 2017  
Alan S. Henricks(1)(2)(3) III 65 Director 2014 2017  
Phillip J. Salsbury(1)(2)(3) I 73 Director 2013 2018  

 
Class
Age
Position
Director
Since
Current
Term
Expires
Expiration
of Term
For Which
Nominated
Directors with Terms expiring at the Annual Meeting/Nominees
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tor R. Braham(1)(2)
N/A
61
Director
2018
2019
2020
Peter Y. Chung(2)(3)
N/A
51
Director
2013
2019
2020
Phillip J. Salsbury(1)(2)(3)
N/A
77
Director
2013
2019
2020
Eric Singer(2)(3)
N/A
45
Director
2019
2019
2020
Continuing Directors
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lee Chen
III
65
Chief Executive Officer, President and Chairman
2004
2020
 
Alan S. Henricks(1)(2)(3)
III
68
Director
2014
2020
 

(1)Member of our audit committee

(2)Member of our compensation committee

(3)Member of our nominating and corporate governance committee

Nominees for Director

Tor R. Braham has served as a member of our board of directors since March 2018. He is currently a director of Altaba Inc., an independent, non-diversified, closed-end management investment company and Viavi Solutions Inc., a network and service enablement and optical coatings company. He previously served as a member of the board of directors of Yahoo, a provider of web services from April 2016 to June 2017, NetApp, Inc., a computer storage and data management company, from September 2013 to March 2016 and Sigma Designs, Inc., an integrated circuit provider for the home entertainment market, from June 2014 to August 2016. Mr. Braham served as Managing Director and Global Head of Technology Mergers and Acquisitions for Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., an investment bank, from 2004 until November 2012. From 2000 to 2004, he served as Managing Director and Co-Head of West Coast U.S. Technology, Mergers and Acquisitions for Credit Suisse First Boston, an investment bank. Prior to that role, Mr. Braham served as an investment banker with Warburg Dillon Read LLC and as an attorney at Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati. Mr. Braham has specific attributes that qualify him to serve as a member of our board of directors, including his extensive financial experience and knowledge of the technology industry gained through his service as an investment banker and lawyer to technology companies, as well as his service on public and private company boards.

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Peter Y. Chung has served as a member of our board of directors since June 2013. Mr. Chung is a managing directorManaging Director and the chief executive officerChief Executive Officer of Summit Partners, L.P., where he has been employed since 1994. He is currently a director of M/A-COMAcacia Communications and MACOM Technology Solutions Holdings, Inc., a provider of semiconductor solutions for use in radio frequency, microwave and millimeter wave applications, as well as several privately-held companies. Previously, Mr. Chung served as a director of Ubiquiti Networks, Inc., a company that develops networking technology. Mr. Chung has an M.B.A. from the Stanford University Graduate School of Business and an A.B. in Economics from Harvard University. Mr. Chung has specific attributes that qualify him to serve as a member of our board of directors, including his experience in investment banking, private equity and venture capital investing and in the communications technology sector, as well as his prior service on public and private company boards.

Robert CochranDr. Phillip J. Salsbury has served as our Vice President, Legal and Corporate Collaboration since January 2012 and as a member of our board of directors since May 2013. Dr. Salsbury is also our lead independent director. From 2005 to April 2012. Mr. Cochran has served as our Secretary since August 2004, and previously served on our board of directors from August 2004 to October 2004. From January 1993 to January 2012, Mr. Cochran was an attorney in private practice in Woodside, California, where he had served as our outside legal counsel since our incorporation. From 2004 to 2010, Mr. CochranDr. Salsbury served as a director of Techwell, Inc., a fabless semiconductor public company that was acquired by Intersil Corporation. Mr. Cochran also serves asDr. Salsbury was a directorfounder, the Chief Technology Officer, and later the president and Chief Executive Officer of two privately-held companies. Mr. Cochran hasSEEQ Technology, Inc., a J.D.non-volatile memory and Ethernet communications semiconductor company, from Harvard Law SchoolJanuary 1981 until its acquisition by LSI Logic Corporation, a large semiconductor company, in June 1999. He holds a Ph.D. and an A.B.M.S. in EconomicsElectrical Engineering from Harvard University. Mr. CochranStanford University and a B.S. in Electrical Engineering from the University of Michigan. Dr. Salsbury has specific attributes that qualify him to serve as a member of our board of directors, including the perspectivehis strong technical background and management experience he has acquired from counseling growth companies over the last thirty years,as chief executive officer of a public company, and his prior service as a director of a public company.

Eric Singer has served as a member of our board of directors since July 2019. Mr. Singer is a founder and Managing Member of VIEX Capital Advisors. In addition to a long track record as a successful investor in technology companies, Mr. Singer has substantial experience serving on public boards and in assisting them in creating and expanding shareholder value. Mr. Singer is currently a director of Quantum Corporation and previously served on the boards of directors of Numerex Corp., YuMe, Inc., Support.com, Meru Networks, PLX Technology, Inc., and Sigma Designs, Inc., among other companies. Mr. Singer has a B.A. from Brandeis University. Mr. Singer has specific attributes that qualify him to serve as a member of our board of directors, including his extensive financial and operating experience and knowledge of the technology industry gained through his service on public and private company boards.

Continuing Directors

Lee Chen has served as our President, Chief Executive Officer and as a member of our board of directors since July 2004, and as the Chairmanchairman of our board of directors since March 2014. From 1996 to August 2004, Mr. Chen served in a variety of positions, including as Vice President of Software Engineering and Quality Assurance at Foundry Networks, Inc., a company that designed, manufactured and sold high-end enterprise and service provider switches and routers, as well as wireless, security, and traffic management solutions. Mr. Chen has previously held management and senior technical positions at OTS, Apple Computer, Convergent Technologies, Inc. and InSync Group, and was a co-founder of Centillion Networks, Inc. Mr. Chen has an M.S.E.E. from San Jose State University and a B.S. in Electrophysics from National Chiao-Tung University in Taiwan. Mr. Chen is a technology pioneer, especially in the area of Internet Protocol Multicast and System & System Security, and holds numerous patents. Mr. Chen has specific attributes that qualify him to serve as a member of our board of directors, including his extensive knowledge of the perspectiveCompany’s business and experience he brings as our Chief Executive Officerin executive and President, one of our founders and a significant stockholder.technical positions at technology companies.

Alan S. Henricks has served as a member of our board of directors since March 2014. Since May 2012 he has served as a member of the board of directors and audit committee chairman of Roku, Inc. (NASDAQ: ROKU), a streaming media company. Since May 2015 he has served as a member of the board of directors and audit committee of Model N, Inc. (NYSE: MODN), a provider of cloud-based Revenue Management solutions. From November 2014 to May 2015solutions, and since February 2017, he has served as a member of the board of directors and audit committee chairman of APT Software Holdings.its compensation committee. From April 2010 to June 2015 he served as a member of the board of directors and audit committee of Ellie Mae, Inc. (NYSE: ELLI), a SaaS Company,company, and as its lead independent director from November 2012 to May 2014. Since May 2012 he has served as a member of the board of directors and audit committee chairman of Roku, Inc., a consumer electronics company. From May 2009 to the present, Mr. Henricks has also been a board member, advisor and consultant to a variety of private technology companies. His consulting CFO roles includedcompanies including Tile, Inc.,Ring, Percolate, Livescribe, Inc. and Santur Corporation. From September 2006Santur. Prior to May 2009, Mr. Henricks served as Chief Financial Officer of Pure Digital Technologies, Inc. Prior to September 2006, Mr. Henricks served as Chief Financial Officer of several private and public companies including Pure Digital Technologies, Inc., Traiana Inc., Informix Software, Inc., Documentum, Inc., Borland International, Inc., Cornish & Carey and Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. Mr. Henricks holds a Bachelor of Science in Engineering from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and a Master of Business Administration from Stanford University.

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Mr. Henricks has specific attributes that qualify him to serve as a member of our board of directors, including his extensive experience serving as chief financial officer of both public and private companies, as well as his prior service on public and private company boards.

Dr. Phillip J. Salsbury has served as a member of our board of directors since May 2013. Dr. Salsbury is also our Lead Independent Director. From 2005 to April 2010, Dr. Salsbury served as a director of Techwell, Inc., a fabless semiconductor public company that was acquired by Intersil Corporation. Dr. Salsbury was a founder, the Chief Technology Officer, and later the president and Chief Executive Officer of SEEQ Technology, Inc., a non-volatile memory and Ethernet communications semiconductor company, from January 1981 until its acquisition by LSI Logic Corporation, a large semiconductor company, in June 1999. He holds a Ph.D. and an M.S. in Electrical Engineering from Stanford University and a B.S. in Electrical Engineering from the

University of Michigan. Dr. Salsbury has specific attributes that qualify him to serve as a member of our board of directors, including his strong technical background and management experience as chief executive officer of a public company, and his prior service as a director of a public company.

Director Independence

Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange. Under the listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange, independent directors must comprise a majority of a listed company’s board of directors. In addition, the listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange require that, subject to specified exceptions, each member of a listed company’s audit, compensation, and nominating and corporate governance committees be independent. Under the listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange, a director will only qualify as an “independent director” if, in the opinion of that listed company’s board of directors, that director does not have a relationship that would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director.

Audit committee members must also satisfy the independence criteria set forth in Rule 10A-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and the listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange. In addition, Compensationcompensation committee members must also satisfy the independence criteria set forth under the listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange.

Our board of directors has undertaken a review of the independence of each director. Based on information provided by each director concerning his background, employment and affiliations, our board of directors has determined that Messrs. Braham, Chung, Henricks, Salsbury and SalsburySinger do not have a relationship that would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director and that each of these directors is “independent” as that term is defined under the listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange. In making these determinations, our board of directors considered the current and prior relationships that each non-employee director has with our company and all other facts and circumstances our board of directors deemed relevant in determining their independence, including the beneficial ownership of our capital stock by each non-employee director, and the transactions involving them described in the section titled “Related PartyPerson Transactions.”

Board Leadership Structure

Mr. Chen currently serves as both chairchairman of our Boardboard of Directorsdirectors and our chief executive officer.Chief Executive Officer. Our Boardboard believes that the current Boardboard leadership structure provides effective independent oversight of management while allowing our Board of Directorsboard and management to benefit from Mr. Chen’s leadership and years of experience as an executive in the networking industry. Mr. Chen is best positioned to identify strategic priorities, lead critical discussion and execute our strategy and business plans. Mr. Chen possesses detailed in-depth knowledge of the issues, opportunities, and challenges facing us.

Lead Independent Director

Our BoardBecause the chairman of our board of directors is not an independent director, our board determined that it would be beneficial to have a Lead Independent Directorlead independent director to, among other things, preside over executive sessions of the independent directors, which provides the Boardour board with the benefit of having the perspective of entirely independent directors. Independent directors and management sometimes have different perspectives and roles in strategy development.

Our Board appointed Phillip J.Dr. Salsbury Ph.D. to serveserves as our lead independent director. As lead independent director,In this role, Dr. Salsbury presides over periodic meetings of our independent directors, serves as a liaison between our Chairmanchairman of the board of directors and the independent directors, and performs such additional duties as our board of directors may otherwise determine and delegate.

Board Meetings and Committees

During our fiscal year ended December 31, 2015,2018, the board of directors held five (5)nineteen (19) meetings (including regularly scheduled and special meetings) and acted by written consent one (1) time. Eachthree (3) times. No director attended at least 85%fewer than 75% of the aggregate of (i) the total number of meetings of our board of directors held during the period for which he or she has been a director and (ii) the total number of meetings held by all committees of our board of directors on which he or she served during the periods that he or she served.

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Although we do not have a formal policy regarding attendance by members of our board of directors at annual meetings of stockholders, we encourage, but do not require, our directors to attend. Four (4) of our directors attended our 20152018 annual meeting of stockholders. Our board of directors has established three standing committees: an audit committee, a compensation committee and a nominating and corporate governance committee. The composition and responsibilities of each of thethese committees of our board of directors is described below. Members will serve on these committees until their resignation or until as otherwise determined by our board of directors.

Audit Committee

OurThe audit committee is comprised of Messrs. Chung,Braham, Henricks and Salsbury, each of whom is a non-employee member of our board of directors.Salsbury. Mr. Henricks is the chair of ourthe audit committee. Our board of directors has determined that each of the members of our auditthis committee satisfies the requirements for independence and financial literacy under the applicable rules and regulations of the New York Stock Exchange and the SEC. Our board of directors has also determined that Mr. Henricks qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” as defined in the SEC rules and satisfies the financial sophistication requirements of the New York Stock Exchange.

The audit committee is responsible for, among other things:

selecting and hiring our registered public accounting firm;

evaluating the performance and independence of our registered public accounting firm;

approving the audit and pre-approving any non-audit services to be performed by our registered public accounting firm;

reviewing our financial statements and related disclosures and reviewing our critical accounting policies and practices;

reviewing the adequacy and effectiveness of our internal control policies and procedures and our disclosure controls and procedures;

overseeing procedures for the treatment of complaints on accounting, internal accounting controls, or audit matters;

reviewing and discussing with management and the independent registered public accounting firm the results of our annual audit, our quarterly financial statements, and our publicly filed reports;

reviewing and approving in advance any proposed related person transactions; and

preparing the audit committee report to be included in our annual proxy statement as required by the SEC.

The audit committee operates under a written charter that satisfies the applicable standards of the SEC and the New York Stock Exchange. A copy of the charter of ourthe audit committee is available on our website at http://investors.a10networks.com. During 2015, our2018, the audit committee held seven (7)twenty (20) meetings and did not actacted by written/electronic consent.written consent one (1) time.

Compensation Committee

OurThe compensation committee consists of Messrs. Braham, Chung, Henricks, Salsbury and Salsbury.Singer. Mr. Chung is the chairmanchair of ourthe compensation committee. Our board of directors has determined that each member of this committee is independent under the applicable rules and regulations of the New York Stock Exchange and the SEC, a non-employee director, as defined pursuant to Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act, and an outside director, as defined under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or Section 162(m).

amended.

The compensation committee is responsible for, among other things:

reviewing and approving our Chief Executive Officer’s and other executive officers’ annual base salaries, incentive compensation plans, including the specific goals and amounts, equity compensation, employment agreements, severance arrangements and change in control agreements, and any other benefits, compensation or arrangements;

administering our equity compensation plans;

overseeing our overall compensation philosophy, compensation plans, and benefits programs; and

preparing the compensation committee report to be included in our annual proxy statement as required by the SEC.

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The compensation committee operates under a written charter that satisfies the applicable rules and regulations of the SEC and the listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange. A copy of the charter of ourthe compensation committee is available on our website at http://investors.a10networks.com. During 2015, our2018, the compensation committee held six (6) meetings and acted by written/electronicwritten consent one (1) time.two (2) times.

Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee

OurThe nominating and corporate governance committee consists of Messrs. Chung, Henricks, Salsbury and Salsbury, each of whom is a non-employee member of our board of directors.Singer. Dr. Salsbury is the chairmanchair of ourthe nominating and corporate governance committee. Our board of directors has determined that each member of our nominating and corporate governancethis committee meets the requirements for independence under the rules of the New York Stock Exchange.

The nominating and corporate governance committee is responsible for, among other things:

evaluating and making recommendations regarding the composition, organization, and governance of our board of directors and its committees;

evaluating and making recommendations regarding the creation of additional committees or the change in mandate or dissolution of committees;

reviewing and making recommendations with regard to our corporate governance guidelines and compliance with laws and regulations; and

reviewing actual and potential conflicts of interest of our directors and corporate officers, other than related person transactions reviewed by the audit committee, and approving or prohibiting any involvement of such persons in matters that may involve a conflict of interest.

OurThe nominating and corporate governance committee operates under a written charter that satisfies the applicable listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange. A copy of the charter of ourthe nominating and corporate governance committee is available on our website at http://investors.a10networks.com. During 2015, our2018, the nominating and corporate governance committee held two meetings and did not act by written/electronic consent. Our nominating and corporate governance committee held aone (1) meeting in the first quarter of 2016 and acted by written consent in April of 2016 in connection with its recommendation of Messrs. Chung and Cochran as nominees for election as the Class II directors at the Annual Meeting.one (1) time.

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

Messrs. Braham, Chung, Henricks, Salsbury and SalsburySinger are the members of our compensation committee. None of the members of our compensation committee is or has been one of our officers or employees. None of our executive officers currently serves, or in the past year has served, as a member of the compensation committee or director (or other board committee performing equivalent functions or, in the absence of any such committee, the entire board of directors) of any entity that has one or more executive officers serving on our compensation committee or our board of directors.

Considerations in Evaluating Director Nominees

Our nominating and corporate governance committee uses a variety of methods for identifying and evaluating director nominees. In its evaluation of director candidates, our nominating and corporate governance committee will consider the current size and composition of our board of directors and the needs of our board of directors and the respective committees of our board of directors. Some of the qualifications that our nominating and corporate governance committee considers include, without limitation, issues of character, integrity, judgment, diversity (including, but not limited to, diversity of experience,gender, ethnicity, race, international background and life experience), independence, area of expertise, corporate experience, length of service, potential conflicts of interest and other commitments. Nominees must also have the ability to offer advice and guidance to our Chief Executive Officer based on past experience in positions with a high degree of responsibility and be leaders in the companies or institutions with which they are affiliated. Director candidates must have sufficient time available in the judgment of our nominating and corporate governance committee to perform all board of director and committee responsibilities. Members of our board of directors are expected to prepare for, attend, and participate in all board of director and applicable committee meetings. Other than the foregoing, there are no stated minimum criteria for director nominees, although our nominating and corporate governance committee may also consider such other factors as it may deem, from time to time, are in our and our stockholders’ best interests.

Although our board of directors does not maintain a specific policy with respect to board diversity, our board of directors believes that our board of directors should be a diverse body, and our nominating and corporate governance

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committee considers a broad range of backgrounds and experiences. In making determinations regarding nominations of directors, our nominating and corporate governance committee may take into account the benefits of diverse viewpoints. Our nominating and corporate governance committee also considers these and other factors as it oversees the annual board of director and committee evaluations. After completing its review and evaluation of director candidates, our nominating and corporate governance committee recommends to our full board of directors the director nominees for selection.

Stockholder Recommendations for Nominations to the Board of Directors

Our nominating and corporate governance committee will consider candidates for director recommended by stockholders holding at least one percent (1%) of the fully diluted capitalization of the company continuously for at least twelve (12) months prior to the date of the submission of the recommendation, so long as such recommendations comply with our amended and restated certificate of incorporation currently in effect and amended and restated bylaws and applicable laws, rules and regulations, including those promulgated by the SEC. The nominating and corporate governance committee will evaluate such recommendations in accordance with its charter, our amended and restated bylaws, our policies and procedures for director candidates, as well as the regular director nominee criteria described above. This process is designed to ensure that our board of directors includes members with diverse backgrounds, skills and experience, including appropriate financial and other expertise relevant to our business. Eligible stockholders wishing to recommend a candidate for nomination should contact our General Counsel or our Legal DepartmentSecretary in writing. Such recommendations must include information about the candidate, a statement of support by the recommending stockholder, evidence of the recommending stockholder’s ownership of our common stock and a signed letter from the candidate confirming willingness to serve on our board of directors. Our nominating and corporate governance committee has discretion to decide which individuals to recommend for nomination as directors.

Any nomination should be sent in writing to our General Counsel or our Legal DepartmentSecretary at A10 Networks, Inc., 3 West Plumeria Drive, San Jose, CA 95134. To be timely for our 2017If we hold the 2020 annual meeting of stockholders no more than 30 days before or after the one-year anniversary of this year’s Annual Meeting, then our General Counsel or Legal DepartmentSecretary must receive the written nomination;

no earlier than August 9, 2020; and
no later than the close of business on September 8, 2020.

If we hold the 2020 annual meeting more than 30 days before or after the one-year anniversary of this year’s Annual Meeting, then our Secretary must receive the written nomination no earlier than January 30, 2017the close of business on the 120th day before the actual date of the 2020 annual meeting and no later than March 1, 2017.the close of business on the later of the following two dates:

the 90th day prior to the 2020 annual meeting; or
the 10th day following the day on which we first announce publicly the date of the 2020 annual meeting.

Communications with the Board of Directors

Interested parties wishing to communicate with our board of directors or with an individual member or members of our board of directors may do so by writing to our board of directors or to the particular member or members of our board of directors, and mailing the correspondence to our General Counsel at A10 Networks, Inc., 3 West Plumeria Drive, San Jose, CA 95134, Attn: General Counsel. Each communication should set forth (i) the name and address of the stockholder, as it appears on our books, and if the shares of our common stock are held by a nominee, the name and address of the beneficial owner of such shares, and (ii) the number of shares of our common stock that are owned of record by the record holder and beneficially by the beneficial owner.

Our General Counsel, in consultation with appropriate members of our board of directors as necessary, will review all incoming communications and, if appropriate, forward such communications will be forwarded to the member or members of our board of directors to whom such communication wascommunications were directed, or if none is specified, to the Chairman of our board of directors.

Corporate Governance Guidelines and Code of Business Conduct and Ethics

Our board of directors has adopted Corporate Governance Guidelines that address items such as the qualifications and responsibilities of our directors and director candidates and corporate governance policies and standards applicable to us in general. In addition, our board of directors has adopted a Code of Business Conduct and

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Ethics that applies to all of our employees, officers and directors, including our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, and other executive and senior financial officers. The full text of our Corporate Governance Guidelines and our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics is posted on the Corporate Governance portion of our website at http://investors.a10networks.com. We will post amendments to our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics or waivers of our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics for directors and executive officers on the same website.

Risk Management

Risk is inherent with every business, and we face a number of risks, including strategic, financial, business and operational, legal and compliance, and reputational. We have designed and implemented processes to manage risk in our operations. Management is responsible for the day-to-day management of risks the company faces, while our board of directors, as a whole and assisted by its committees, has responsibility for the oversight of risk management. In its risk oversight role, our board of directors has the responsibility to satisfy itself that the risk management processes designed and implemented by management are appropriate and functioning as designed.

Our board of directors believes that open communication between management and our board of directors is essential for effective risk management and oversight. Our board of directors meets with our Chief Executive Officer and other members of the senior management team at quarterly meetings of our board of directors, where, among other topics, they discuss strategy and risks facing the company, as well as at such other times as they deemed appropriate.

While our board of directors is ultimately responsible for risk oversight, our board committees assist our board of directors in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities in certain areas of risk. Our audit committee assists our board of directors in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities with respect to risk management in the areas of internal control over financial reporting, and disclosure controls and procedures, and legal and regulatory compliance, and discusses with management and the independent auditor guidelines and policies with respect

to risk assessment and risk management. Our audit committee also reviews our major financial risk exposures and the steps management has taken to monitor and control these exposures. Our audit committee also monitors certain key risks on a regular basis throughout the fiscal year, such as riskrisks associated with internal control over financial reporting and liquidity risk. Our nominating and corporate governance committee assists our board of directors in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities with respect to the management of risk associated with board organization, membership and structure, and corporate governance. Our compensation committee assesses risks created by the incentives inherent in our compensation policies. Finally, our full board of directors reviews strategic and operational risk in the context of reports from the management team, receives reports on all significant committee activities at each regular meeting, and evaluates the risks inherent in significant transactions.

Director Compensation

Equity Compensation.Compensation

Each non-employee director who first joins usour board of directors will be granted an initial equity award with a value of $225,000 and$225,000. On the date of each annual meeting of stockholders, each continuing non-employee director will be granted an annual equity award with a value of $150,000 on each of our annual stockholder meetings.$150,000. However, a continuing non-employee director who, as of the date of our annual stockholder meeting, has not served as a board member for the entire 12-month period prior to the annual stockholder meeting will receive an annual award with a value that is prorated based on the number of months the director served during the prior year. The initial and annual equity awards will be granted in the form of restricted stock units, and the number of shares to be granted pursuant to such equity awards will be determined by the closing price of a share of our sharescommon stock on the New York Stock Exchange on the grant date. However, aA non-employee director who is not continuing as a director following an annual stockholder meeting will not receive an annual equity award at such meeting.

The initial equity award will be scheduled to vest in three, equal, annual installments from the date the non-employee director joins our board of directors, subject to continued service as a board memberwith us through each such date. Each annual equity award will vest as to 100% of the underlying shares on the earlier of the one yearone-year anniversary of the award’s grant date or the date of our next annual stockholder meeting, subject to continued service as a board memberwith us through such date.

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Cash Compensation.Compensation

Our board of directors approved the following annual compensation package for our non-employee directors:

    
Annual Cash
Retainer
 
Annual retainer $30,000 
Additional retainer for audit committee chair $20,000 
Additional retainer for audit committee member $7,500 
Additional retainer for compensation committee chair $12,000 
Additional retainer for compensation committee member $5,000 
Additional retainer for nominating and governance committee chair $7,500 
Additional retainer for nominating and governance committee member $3,500 
Additional retainer for non-executive chairman of the board of directors $30,000 
Additional retainer for independent lead director $15,000 

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Annual Cash
Retainer
($)
Annual retainer
30,000
Additional retainer for audit committee chair
20,000
Additional retainer for audit committee member
7,500
Additional retainer for compensation committee chair
12,000
Additional retainer for compensation committee member
5,000
Additional retainer for nominating and governance committee chair
7,500
Additional retainer for nominating and governance committee member
3,500
Additional retainer for non-executive chairman of the board of directors(1)
30,000
Additional retainer for independent lead director
15,000
(1)During 2018, we had an executive chairman of the board. Accordingly, no payment was made in relation to this position in 2018.

Director Compensation for 20152018

The following table provides information regarding the total compensation that was paid by the Company to each of our non-employee directors who was not serving as an executive officer in 2015.2018. None of our non-employee directors were granted option awards in 2018.

                 
Director Fees
Earned
or Paid in
Cash ($)
  Option
Awards
($)(1)
  Stock
Awards
($)(1)(2)
  Total ($) 
Peter Y. Chung $39,750     $149,999.70  $189,749.70 
Alan S. Henricks $58,500     $149,999.70  $208,499.70 
Phillip J. Salsbury $65,000     $149,999.70  $214,999.70 

Director
Fees Earned
or Paid in
Cash ($)
Stock Awards
($)(1)(2)
Total ($)
Peter Y. Chung
 
46,734
 
 
149,997
 
 
196,731
 
Alan S. Henricks
 
58,500
 
 
149,997
 
 
208,497
 
Phillip J. Salsbury
 
65,000
 
 
149,997
 
 
214,997
 
Tor R. Braham
 
35,916
 
 
312,496
 
 
348,412
 

(1)The aggregate number of shares of our common stock subject to option awards and stock awards outstanding at December 31, 20152018, for each non-employee director is as follows:

       
  Aggregate Number
of Option Awards
Outstanding at
December 31,
  Aggregate Number
of Stock Awards
Outstanding at
December 31,
 
Name 2015(#)  2015(#) 
Peter Y. Chung     23,622 
Alan S. Henricks  30,000   23,622 
Phillip J. Salsbury     37,789*

Name
Aggregate
Number
of Option Awards
Outstanding at
December 31,
2018 (#)
Aggregate
Number
of Stock Awards
Outstanding at
December 31,
2018 (#)
Peter Y. Chung
 
 
 
23,112
 
Alan S. Henricks
 
30,000
 
 
23,112
 
Phillip J. Salsbury
 
 
 
23,112
 
Tor R. Braham
 
 
 
48,097
 

*Includes 14,167 shares of early exercised restricted stock that are subject to a right of repurchase by the Company.

(2)The amount reported in the Stock Awards column is the aggregate grant date fair value of the stock award, computed in accordance with equity compensation provisions of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 718. As required by the rules of the SEC, the amount shown excludes the impact of estimated forfeitures related to service-based vesting conditions. Note that the amount reported in this column does not correspond to the actual economic value that may be received by the director from the award.

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PROPOSAL NO. 1

ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

Our board of directors is currently composed of fivesix members. In accordance with our amended and restated certificate of incorporation currently in effect, our board of directors, iswhich was previously divided into three staggered classes of directors, was declassified after our 2018 annual meeting as to the Class I directors and, at the Annual Meeting will be declassified as to the Class II directors. At our 2020 annual meeting, the Class III directors will be declassified such that all elected directors will serve for one-year terms. At the Annual Meeting, two Class II directorseach of the recommended nominees, if elected, will be electedserve for a three-year term to succeed the same class whose term is then expiring.

one-year term.

Each director’s term continues until the election and qualification of his or her successor, or such director’s earlier death, resignation, or removal. Any increase or decrease in the number of directors will be distributed among the three classes so that, as nearly as possible, each class will consist of one-third of our directors. This classification of our board of directors may have the effect of delaying or preventing changes in control of our company.

Nominees

OurAs recommended by the nominating and corporate governance committee, has recommended, and ourthe board’s nominees for election to the board are the following current members of directors has approved,the board: Tor R. Braham, Peter Y. Chung, Phillip J. Salsbury and Robert Cochran as nominees for election asEric Singer. Mr. Braham joined the Class II directorsboard in March 2018, Mr. Chung was most recently elected by the stockholders at the Annual Meeting.2017 annual meeting, Dr. Salsbury was most recently elected by the stockholders at the 2018 annual meeting and Mr. Singer joined the board in July 2019. If elected, Messrs. Chung and Cochran will serve as Class II directorseach nominee would hold office until the 2019 annual meeting of stockholdersto be held in 2020 and until their successors are dulyhis successor is elected and qualified. The nominees are currently directors of our company.qualified or until his earlier death, resignation or removal. For information concerning the nominees,nominee, please see the section titled “Board of Directors and Corporate Governance.”

In July 2019, we entered into a letter agreement with VIEX Capital Advisors, LLC, VIEX Opportunities Fund, LP – Series One, VIEX Opportunities Fund, LP – Series Two, VIEX GP, LLC, VIEX Special Opportunities Fund II, LP, VIEX Special Opportunities GP II, LLC, VIEX Special Opportunities Fund III, LP, VIEX Special Opportunities GP III, LLC and Eric Singer (collectively, the “VIEX Group”), pursuant to which we agreed, among other things, to nominate and support Mr. Singer and Tor. R. Braham for election as directors at the Annual Meeting. Subject to certain exceptions set forth in the letter agreement, the VIEX Group agreed to vote all of its shares at the Annual Meeting in a manner consistent with the recommendation of our board of directors. The Viex Group also agreed to customary standstill restrictions.

If you are a stockholder of record and you sign your proxy card or vote by telephone or over the Internet but do not give instructions with respect to the voting of directors, your shares will be voted “FOR” the re-electionelection of Messrs. Chung and Cochran.the four nominees listed above. We expect that Messrs. Chung and Cochraneach nominee will accept suchtheir nomination; however, in the event that a director nominee is unable or declines to serve as a director at the time of the Annual Meeting, the proxies will be voted for any nominee who shall be designated by our board of directors to fill such vacancy. If you are a street name stockholder and you do not give voting instructions to your broker or nominee, your broker will leave your shares unvoted on this matter.

Vote Required

The election of directorseach director requires a plurality vote of the shares of our common stock present in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting and entitled to vote thereon to be approved. Broker non-votes will have no effect on this proposal.

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR”


EACH OF THE NOMINEES NAMED ABOVE.

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PROPOSAL NO. 2
AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT OF THE COMPANY’S
CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION

APPROVAL OF AN AMENDMENT TO OUR 2014 EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN TOWe are seeking stockholder approval to amend and restate the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the “Certificate”) to eliminate the supermajority voting provisions from the Certificate and to replace such provisions with a majority voting standard (the “Proposed Certificate Amendment”). As discussed further below, the Certificate currently requires a two-thirds supermajority vote for stockholders to (i) amend the Company’s Amended and Restated Bylaws (the “Bylaws”) and certain provisions in the Certificate (see Proposal 2(a)), and (ii) remove directors from office (see Proposal 2(b)). In light of the differing nature of the provisions affected, this matter is presented as two separate voting items. Approval of either of Proposal 2(a) or Proposal 2(b) is not conditioned upon approval of the other.

REMOVE THE AUTOMATIC ANNUAL SHARE INCREASE THEREUNDER AND INCREASE THEPurpose and Effect of the Proposed Amendment

NUMBER OF SHARES AVAILABLE FOR ISSUANCE THEREUNDER BY 4,000,000 SHARES

Our 2014 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, or ESPP,The Proposed Certificate Amendment is a benefitresult of our board of directors’ ongoing review of our corporate governance guidelines. In developing the Proposed Certificate Amendment, our board of directors (including all members of the nominating and corporate governance committee) carefully considered the implications of amending our Certificate to eliminate supermajority voting provisions. Our board of directors recognizes that wesupermajority voting requirements are intended to protect against self-interested action on the part of large stockholders by requiring broad stockholder support for certain types of governance changes. In this regard, the Proposed Certificate Amendment may make available on a broad basisit easier for one or more stockholders to remove directors or effect other corporate governance changes in the employeesfuture and may make it more difficult for our board of directors to protect stockholders’ interests if presented with an acquisition proposal that undervalues the Company. Nevertheless, our board of directors also recognizes that many investors and others now view supermajority voting provisions as unduly limiting the board’s accountability to stockholders or stockholder participation in the corporate governance of the Company. After considering stockholder input, as well as consulting with management and outside advisors, our board of directors believes that the Proposed Certificate Amendment is in the best interest of the Company and our participating subsidiary corporations and other participating affiliates, and allows employeesstockholders.

Proposal 2(a): Eliminate Supermajority Voting Provisions to purchaseAmend Our Governance Documents

Currently, the Certificate states that stockholders can alter, amend or repeal the Bylaws only if that action is approved by at least a two-thirds supermajority vote (see Article VI of the Certificate). This Proposal 2(a) proposes to amend this provision by replacing the reference to “66-2/3%” with “a majority.” As a result, stockholders would be able to amend the Bylaws by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the voting power of all then outstanding shares of our commoncapital stock at a discount from fair market value. The ESPP assists us in recruiting, retaining and motivating our employees, which helps us achieve our business goals, including creating long-term value for our stockholders.

We are asking our stockholdersentitled to approve an amendment to our ESPP that (i) removes the automatic annual increasevote generally in the share reserveelection of directors, voting together as a single class.

Likewise, Article X of the Certificate currently requires a two-thirds supermajority vote to amend or repeal, or adopt a provision inconsistent with, the provisions in the Certificate relating to:

election and removal of directors;
amendment of the Bylaws;
stockholder action at an annual or special meeting and the process by which a special meeting may be called;
director exculpation from liability;
renunciation of interest in an “Excluded Opportunity”; and
amendment of the Certificate.

This Proposal 2(a) proposes to delete the supermajority voting requirement for amending these provisions. As a result, if approved and implemented, the standard for stockholder approval of any future amendments to the Certificate, including with respect to any of these provisions, would be the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the voting power of all then outstanding shares of capital stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, voting together as a single class, which is the default voting standard under the ESPP (the “Annual Share Increase”),Delaware General Corporation Law.

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Proposal 2(b): Eliminate Supermajority Voting Provision to Remove Directors

Currently, the Certificate states that stockholders can remove a director from office only if that action is approved by at least a two-thirds supermajority vote (see Article V, Section 5.3 of the Certificate). This Proposal 2(b) proposes to amend this provision by replacing the reference to “66-2/3%” with “a majority.” As a result, if approved and (ii) increasesimplemented, stockholders would be able to remove any director from office by 4,000,000 shares the maximum numberaffirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the voting power of all then outstanding shares of our commoncapital stock that will be made available for saleentitled to vote on the matter, voting together as a single class, which is the default voting standard under the ESPP (collectively referred to as the “Amendment”). As such, following the effectiveness of the Amendment, any additional increasesDelaware General Corporation Law.

Related Changes to the ESPP’s share reserve in future years will require additional stockholder approval. Our compensation committee andBylaws

In connection with the Proposed Certificate Amendment, our board of directors havehas approved the Amendment, subjectconforming amendments to the Bylaws, contingent upon stockholder approval and implementation of our stockholders at the Annual Meeting.

Ourrelated portion of the Proposed Certificate Amendment. Specifically, our board of directors adopted,has approved amendments to the Bylaws to: (i) replace the two-thirds supermajority voting provision to amend the Bylaws set forth in Article X with the majority voting standard described above under Proposal 2(a) and (ii) make certain other changes as set forth therein.

Additional Information

The general description of the Proposed Certificate Amendment set forth above is qualified in its entirety by reference to the text of the Proposed Certificate Amendment, which is attached as Appendix A to these proxy materials. In addition, the text of the related and other amendments to the Bylaws, which can be amended from time to time by our stockholdersboard of directors, is attached as Appendix B to these proxy materials. Additions to the Certificate and the Bylaws are indicated by double underlining. Deletions to the Certificate and the Bylaws are indicated by strikeouts.

The Proposed Certificate Amendment is binding. If either Proposal 2(a) or Proposal 2(b) is approved, the ESPP in March 2014. Currently,Company intends to file a maximumCertificate of 2,857,971 shares of our common stock have been reserved for issuance under the ESPP, which includes the initial 1,600,000 shares that were reserved under the ESPP plus a total of 1,257,971 shares of our common stock that were addedAmendment to the ESPP pursuantCertificate with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, and the portion of the Proposed Certificate Amendment relating to such proposal will become effective at the Annual Share Increasestime of that occurred onfiling. If neither Proposal 2(a) nor Proposal 2(b) is approved by the first dayrequisite vote, then a Certificate of eachAmendment will not be filed with the Secretary of our fiscal years 2015State of the State of Delaware, the supermajority voting provisions in both the Certificate and 2016. BeforeBylaws will remain in place, and the Amendment,related Bylaw amendments will not become effective.

Vote Required

Under the ESPP limits each Annual Share Increase toexisting supermajority voting provisions set forth in the Certificate, the affirmative vote of the holders of at least of (i) 3,500,000 shares of our common stock, (ii) onesixty-six and two-thirds percent (1%(66-2/3%) of the voting power of all outstanding shares of our common stock on the last day of our immediately preceding fiscal year, or (iii) an amount determined by the administrator of the ESPP. As of April 1, 2016, 1,184,272 shares of our common stock remained available for issuance under the ESPP. We currently expect that approximately 590,000 shares will be purchased in our May 2016 purchase leaving approximately 594,272 shares remaining available for issuance under the ESPP.

If stockholdersis required to approve this Amendment, the number of shares of our common stock issuable under the ESPP would increase by 4,000,000, bringing the maximum number of shares of our common stock under the ESPP’s share reserve to 6,857,971, of which an aggregate of 1,673,699 shares have been issued since March 2014 through April 1, 2016. We have not made any other material amendments to the ESPP since it became effective in March 2014. Following the next scheduled purchase of shares under the ESPP in May 2016, the number of shares of our common stock remaining available for sale under the ESPP, if stockholders approve this Amendment, is expected to be approximately 4,594,272 shares.

Without stockholder approval of the Amendment, we believe our ability to use the ESPP as a tool to assist us to attractProposal 2(a) and retain the individuals necessary to drive our performance and increase long-term stockholder value will be limited. We believe that the approval of the Amendment is important to our continued success. If stockholders do not approve the Amendment, the ESPP will continue without any increase in the share reserve and the Annual Share Increases will remain in effect. In that case, it is likely that the shares reserved for issuance under the ESPP may be insufficient to cover full grants under the ESPP during fiscal year 2016 and each fiscal year thereafter while the ESPP remains in effect, and enrollments under the ESPP may need to be reduced annually to eliminate overenrollment. If the shares available for issuance under the ESPP run out, it will be more difficult for us to meet our goals of recruiting, retaining and motivating talented employees.

In approving the Amendment and recommending that our board of directors approve the Amendment, our compensation committee reviewed: (1) current and anticipated employee participation, expected levels of contribution and pricing available under the ESPP to purchase shares of our common stock, (2) the period of time the current balance would last based on the number of shares of our common stock currently available under the ESPP, (3) the historical number of shares actually purchased under the ESPP since its adoption, (4) the

percent of eligible participants who participated, (5) the expected period of time that the increased share reserve will last, (6) the percent of our common stock outstanding that the 4,000,000 share increase proposed by the Amendment would represent, which was approximately 6.2 percent, (7) the analysis and recommendations of the independent compensation consultant retained by our compensation committee, (8) key components of the ESPP design, and (9) the recommendations of management.

Description of the ESPP

The following paragraphs provide a summary of the principal features of the ESPP and its operation. However, this summary is not a complete description of all of the provisions of the ESPP and is qualified in its entirety by the specific language of the ESPP. A copy of the ESPP as amended is provided as Appendix A to this proxy statement.

PurposeProposal 2(b). The purpose of the ESPP is to provide our employees and employees of our participating subsidiaries with an opportunity to purchase shares of our common stock through accumulated payroll deductions or other contributions that we may permit. The ESPP is intended to qualify as an employee stock purchase plan under Section 423 (“Section 423”) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “423 component”). In addition, the ESPP authorizes the grant of purchase rights that do not qualify under Section 423 pursuant to rules, procedures or sub-plans adopted by the Administrator (as defined below) designed to achieve desired tax, securities laws or other objectives (the “non-423 component”).

Authorized Shares.Initially, a maximum of 1,600,000 shares of our common stock were made available for sale under the ESPP. In addition, our ESPP provides for an Annual Share Increase that makes available an additional number of shares of our common stock under the ESPP on the first day of each fiscal year of the Company beginning in fiscal year 2015, equal to the least of:

3,500,000 shares;

1% of the outstanding shares on the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal year; or

such other amount the administrator of the ESPP determines.

As of April 1, 2016, 1,184,272 shares of our common stock remained available for issuance under the ESPP. We currently expect that approximately 590,000 shares will be purchased in our May 2016 purchase, leaving approximately 594,272 shares remaining available for issuance under the ESPP. As of April 1, 2016, the per share closing price of our common stock as quoted on the New York Stock Exchange was $6.13. If our stockholders approve the Amendment, then the maximum number of shares of our common stock that will remain available for sale under the ESPP will be approximately 4,594,272 shares.

Administration.Our board of directors or a committee appointed by our board of directors (currently the Compensation Committee is the Administrator) administers the ESPP (referred to as the “Administrator”). The Administrator may interpret the terms of the ESPP, designate separate offerings under the ESPP, designate subsidiaries and affiliates as participating in the 423 component or the non-423 component of the ESPP, determine eligibility, adjudicate all disputed claims filed under the ESPP, and establish such procedures that it deems necessary for the administration of the ESPP.

Eligibility.Generally, all employees are eligible to participate if they are employed by us, or any participating subsidiary or affiliate of ours, for customarily at least 20 hours per week and more than five months in any calendar year. However, an employee may not be granted rights to purchase stock under the ESPP if such employee:

immediately after the grant would own stock and/or hold options to purchase stock possessing 5% or more of the total combined voting power or value of all classes of our stock (or of any parent or subsidiary of ours); or
holds rights to purchase stock under all of our (or any parent or subsidiary of ours) employee stock purchase plans that accrue at a rate exceeding $25,000 worth of stock for each calendar year in which such option is outstanding at any time.

As of April 1, 2016, approximately 780 of our employees and our subsidiaries (including four executive officers) were eligible to participate in the ESPP.

Offering Periods.Our ESPP provides for consecutive, overlapping 24-month offering periods that are scheduled to start on the first trading day on or after May 21 and November 21 of each year and terminating on the last trading day on or before May 20 and November 20, approximately 24 months later. Each purchase period within an offering period will be approximately six months and will begin after one exercise date and will end with the next exercise date approximately six months later (except that the first purchase period in the offering period will begin on the first trading day of the offering period and end with the next exercise date). The Administrator may modify the terms of future offering periods, provided that no offering period may last more than 27 months. If the fair market value of our common stock on the exercise date is less than the fair market value on the first trading day of an offering period, all participants will be withdrawn from the offering period in which such exercise date occurred, as of immediately following their purchase of shares on the exercise date, and automatically will be enrolled in the immediately following offering period. Any eligible employee may participate in an offering period under the ESPP by timely submitting a properly completed subscription agreement on or before a date determined by the Administrator prior to the first day of the offering period or by following such other procedure the Administrator determines.

Contributions. Our ESPP permits participants to purchase shares of our common stock through payroll deductions (or any additional forms of payment that we may permit) of up to 15% of their eligible compensation, which includes base straight time gross earnings, but exclusive of payments for incentive compensation, bonuses, payments for overtime and shift premium, equity compensation income and other similar compensation. During a purchase period, a participant may not increase the rate of his or her contributions, but may decrease his or her rate of contributions one time to a rate of 0%.

Exercise of Purchase Right.Participants’ contributions to the ESPP are used to purchase shares on each exercise date (the last trading day of each six-month purchase period) during the offering period. The purchase price of the shares will be 85% of the lower of the fair market value of a share of our common stock on the first trading day of the applicable offering period or on the applicable exercise date. The Administrator may determine a different purchase price for future offering periods subject to applicable laws. A participant may purchase a maximum of 1,500 shares of our common stock during each purchase period. The Administrator may change the maximum number of shares of our common stock that a participant may purchase in any future offering periods.

Withdrawal. A participant may end his or her participation in the ESPP at any time and participation automatically will end upon termination of a participant’s employment with us. If a participant withdraws or is deemed to have withdrawn from the ESPP, all accrued contributions, if any, that have not yet been used to purchase shares will be returned to the participant.

Non-Transferability.A participant may not transfer contributions to the ESPP or purchase rights granted under the ESPP other than by will, the laws of descent and distribution, or, if the Administrator permits, by designation of a beneficiary.

Adjustments.In the event of certain changes in our capitalization, to prevent dilution or enlargement of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the ESPP, the Administrator will adjust the number and class of common stock that may be delivered under the ESPP, the purchase price per share and the number of shares covered by each unexercised purchase right under the ESPP, and the numerical share limits under the ESPP. In the event of our proposed dissolution or liquidation, any offering period then in progress will be shortened by setting a new exercise date and will terminate immediately before the completion of such

proposed dissolution or liquidation unless determined otherwise by the Administrator. Prior to the new exercise date, the Administrator will provide notice to participants that the exercise date has been changed to the new exercise date and that the participant’s purchase right will be exercised automatically on the new exercise date unless the participant already has withdrawn from the offering period.

Merger or Change in Control.In the event of our merger or change in control, as defined under the ESPP, a successor corporation (or its parent or subsidiary) may assume or substitute each outstanding purchase right. If any outstanding purchase rights are not assumed or substituted, the offering period to which such purchase rights relate will be shortened by setting a new exercise date on which the offering period will end. The new exercise date will occur before the date of the proposed merger or change in control. The Administrator will notify each participant that the exercise date has been changed and that the participant’s purchase right will be exercised automatically on the new exercise date unless before such date the participant has withdrawn from the offering period.

Amendment; Termination.Our ESPP will terminate automatically in 2034, unless we terminate it sooner. The Administrator has the authority to amend, suspend, or terminate our ESPP at any time and for any reason, subject to the terms of the ESPP.

Number of Shares Purchased by Certain Individuals and Groups

Participation in the ESPP is voluntary and dependent on each eligible employee’s election to participate and his or her determination as to the level of contributions to be made. In addition, the number of shares that may be purchased under the ESPP generally is determined, in part, by the price of a share of our common stock on the first trading day of each offering period and the last trading day of the applicable purchase period. Accordingly, the actual number of shares of our common stock that may be purchased by any individual is not determinable in advance. The following table sets forth (i) the number of shares of our common stock that were purchased during fiscal year 2015 under the ESPP, and (ii) the weighted average per share purchase price paid for such shares, for each of our named executive officers, all current executive officers as a group, all non- employee directors as a group, and all other employees who participated in the ESPP as a group:

Name and Position or Group

 

Number of Shares Purchased (#)

  Weighted Average Purchase Price Per Share ($) 

Lee Chen(1)

Chief Executive Officer

      

Sanjay Kapoor

Vice President of Global Marketing

      

Ray Smets

Vice President of Worldwide Sales

  2,775  $3.451 
All current executive officers as a group    11,775  $3.451 
All current directors who are not executive officers as a group(1)      
All employees (including all current officers who are not executive officers, as a group)  1,093,240  $3.5643 

(1)These individuals are not eligible to participate in the ESPP.

U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences

The following paragraphs are intended as a summary of the U.S. federal income tax consequences to U.S. taxpayers and to the Company of the purchase of shares of our common stock under the ESPP. This summary does not attempt to describe all possible U.S. federal tax consequences or other tax consequences of such participation or address any individual’s particular circumstances. In addition, it does not describe any state, local or nonU.S. tax consequences.

The ESPP is intended to be an employee stock purchase plan within the meaning of Section 423. Under an employee stock purchase plan which so qualifies, no taxable income will be recognized by a participant, and no deductions will be allowable to the Company upon either the grant or the exercise of purchase rights. Taxable income will not be recognized until there is a sale or other disposition of the shares acquired under the ESPP or in the event the participant should die while still owning the purchased shares.

If the participant sells or otherwise disposes of the purchased shares within two years after the start date of the offering period in which the shares were acquired, or within one year after the actual purchase date of those shares, then the participant generally will recognize ordinary income in the year of sale or disposition equal to the amount by which the fair market value of the shares on the purchase date exceeded the purchase price paid for those shares, and the Company will be entitled to an income tax deduction for the taxable year in which such disposition occurs equal in amount to such excess. The amount of this ordinary income will be added to the participant’s basis in the shares, and any resulting gain or loss recognized upon the sale or disposition will be a capital gain or loss. If the shares have been held for more than one year since the date of purchase, the gain or loss will be long-term.

If the participant sells or disposes of the purchased shares more than two years after the start date of the offering period in which the shares were acquired and more than one year after the purchase date of those shares, then the participant generally will recognize ordinary income in the year of sale or disposition equal to the lesser of (i) the amount by which the fair market value of the shares on the sale or disposition date exceeded the purchase price paid for those shares, or (ii) 15 percent of the fair market value of the shares on the start date of that offering period. Any additional gain upon the sale or disposition will be taxed as a longterm capital gain. Alternatively, if the fair market value of the shares on the date of the sale or disposition is less than the purchase price, there will be no ordinary income and any loss recognized will be a long-term capital loss. The Company will not be entitled to an income tax deduction with respect to such disposition.

If the participant still owns the purchased shares at the time of death, the lesser of (i) the amount by which the fair market value of the shares on the date of death exceeds the purchase price or (ii) 15 percent of the fair market value of the shares on the start date of the offering period in which those shares were acquired will constitute ordinary income in the year of death.

Summary

Our board of directors believes that it is in the best interests of the Company and our stockholders to continue to provide employees with the opportunity to acquire an ownership interest in the Company under the ESPP and thereby encourage them to remain in our service and more closely align their interests with those of our stockholders.

Vote Required

The approval of the ESPP Amendment requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares of our common stock present in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting and entitled to vote thereon. Abstentions will have the effect of a vote against the proposal and broker non-votes will have no effect.the same effect as votes against these proposals.

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” THE APPROVAL
AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT OF AN

AMENDMENT TO OUR 2014 EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN TO REMOVE THE

AUTOMATIC ANNUAL SHARE INCREASE THEREUNDER COMPANY’S AMENDED
AND INCREASE THE NUMBERRESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION.

SHARES AVAILABLE FOR ISSUANCE THEREUNDER BY 4,000,000 SHARES.

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PROPOSAL NO. 3

RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF


INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

OurFollowing a competitive request-for-proposal process, the audit committee has appointed Deloitte & ToucheArmanino LLP (“Deloitte”Armanino”), an independent registered public accounting firm, to audit our consolidated financial statements for our fiscal year ending December 31, 2016. During our fiscal year ended December 31, 2015, Deloitte2019. Armanino has served as our independent registered public accounting firm.

Notwithstanding the appointment of Deloitte and even if our stockholders ratify the appointment, our audit committee, in its discretion, may appoint another independent registered public accounting firm at any time during our fiscal year if our audit committee believes that such a change would be in the best interests of A10 Networks, Inc. and its stockholders. At the Annual Meeting, our stockholders are being asked to ratify the appointment of Deloitte as our independent registered public accounting firm for our fiscal year ending December 31, 2016. Our audit committee is submitting the appointment of Deloitte to our stockholders because we value our stockholders’ views on our independent registered public accounting firm and as a matter of good corporate governance.since September 2019. Representatives of DeloitteArmanino will be present at the Annual Meeting, and they will have an opportunity to make a statement and will be available to respond to appropriate questions from our stockholders.

At the Annual Meeting, our stockholders are being asked to ratify the appointment of Armanino as our independent registered public accounting firm for our fiscal year ending December 31, 2019. The audit committee is submitting the appointment of Armanino to our stockholders because we value our stockholders’ views on our independent registered public accounting firm and as a matter of good corporate governance. If our stockholders do not ratify the appointment of Deloitte,Armanino, our board of directors may reconsider the appointment.

Notwithstanding the appointment of Armanino and even if our stockholders ratify the appointment, the audit committee, in its discretion, may appoint another independent registered public accounting firm at any time during our fiscal year if the audit committee believes that such a change would be in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders.

During our fiscal years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, Deloitte & Touche LLP (“Deloitte”) served as our independent registered public accounting firm. Representatives of Deloitte are not expected to be present at the Annual Meeting.

Change in Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

As described in the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on September 18, 2019 (the “8-K”), the audit committee approved the dismissal of Deloitte as our independent registered public accounting firm and engaged Armanino to serve in this role on September 16, 2019.

The audit reports of Deloitte on the consolidated financial statements of the Company for each of our two most recent fiscal years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 did not contain an adverse opinion or a disclaimer of opinion and were not qualified or modified as to uncertainty, audit scope or accounting principles, except that Deloitte’s audit report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, which contained an unqualified opinion, included an emphasis-of-matter paragraph stating that the Company had changed its method of accounting for revenue from contracts with customers in 2018, due to the adoption of Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), using the modified retrospective approach.

During our two most recent fiscal years and subsequent interim period from January 1, 2019 to September 16, 2019, (i) there were no disagreements with Deloitte on any matter of accounting principles or practices, financial statement disclosure or auditing scope or procedures that, if not resolved to Deloitte’s satisfaction, would have caused Deloitte to make reference to the subject matter of such disagreements in their reports on the Company’s consolidated financial statements for such years, and (ii) there were no “reportable events” as defined in Item 304(a)(1)(v) of Regulation S-K, except as described below.

As previously disclosed in Item 9A of the Company’s Annual Reports on Form 10-K for each of the fiscal years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company concluded that its internal control over financial reporting was not effective as of December 31, 2018 and 2017 due to material weaknesses related to the Company’s control environment and monitoring activities and revenue recognition. The audit committee has discussed these matters with Deloitte, and the Company has authorized Deloitte to respond fully to any inquiries by Armanino concerning these matters.

The Company provided Deloitte with a copy of the disclosures it made in the 8-K and requested that Deloitte furnish the Company with a letter addressed to the SEC stating whether or not Deloitte agrees with the statements made therein. A copy of Deloitte’s letter was filed as Exhibit 16.1 to the 8-K.

During our two most recent fiscal years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 and subsequent interim period from January 1, 2019 to September 16, 2019, neither the Company nor anyone on its behalf consulted Armanino regarding (i) the application of accounting principles to a specified transaction, either completed or proposed, except as described below, or the type of audit opinion that might be rendered on the Company’s consolidated financial

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statements, and neither a written report nor oral advice was provided to the Company that Armanino concluded was an important factor considered by the Company in reaching a decision as to any accounting, auditing or financial reporting issue, or (ii) any matter that was either the subject of a “disagreement,” as that term is defined in Item 304(a)(1)(iv) of Regulation S-K, or a “reportable event,” as that term is defined in Item 304(a)(1)(v) of Regulation S-K.

During our fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, Armanino provided tax services to the Company consisting of a review of the Company’s quarterly and annual tax provision calculations. In approving the selection of Armanino as our independent registered public accounting firm, the audit committee considered these services previously provided by Armanino and concluded that such services would not adversely affect the independence of Armanino.

Fees Paid to the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The following table presents fees for professional audit services and other services rendered to our companythe Company by Deloitte for our fiscal years ended December 31, 20142018 and 2015.2017.

  2015  2014 
  (In Thousands) 
Audit Fees(1) $987,560  $974,102 
Audit-Related Fees(2)  —     —   
Tax Fees(3)  70,546   —   
All Other Fees(4)  14,000   19,500 
Total Fees $1,072,106  $993,602 

 
2018
2017
Audit Fees(1)
$
1,504,610
 
$
2,344,465
 
Audit-Related Fees(2)
 
 
 
159,771
 
Tax Fees(3)
 
12,500
 
 
 
All Other Fees(4)
 
 
 
 
Total Fees
$
1,517,110
 
$
2,504,236
 

(1)Audit Fees consist of professional services rendered in connection with the audit of our annual consolidated financial statements, including audited financial statements presented in our Annual Report on Form 10-K and services that are normally provided by the independent registered public accountants in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements for those fiscal years.

(2)Audit-Related Fees consist of fees for professional services for assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of our consolidated financial statements and are not reported under “Audit Fees.” These services include accounting consultations concerning financial accounting and reporting standards.

(3)Tax Fees consist of fees for professional services for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning. These services include assistance regarding federal, state and international tax compliance.

(4)All Other Fees consist of permitted services other than those that meet the criteria above.

Auditor Independence

In our fiscal year ended December 31, 2015,2018, there were no other professional services provided by Deloitte, other than those listed above, that would have required ourthe audit committee to consider their compatibility with maintaining the independence of Deloitte.

Audit Committee Policy on Pre-Approval of Audit and Permissible Non-Audit Services of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

OurThe audit committee has established a policy governing our use of the services of our independent registered public accounting firm. Under the policy, ourthe audit committee is required to pre-approve all audit and non-audit services performed by our independent registered public accounting firm in order to ensure that the provision of such services does not impair the public accountants’ independence. All fees paid to Deloitte for our fiscal years ended December 31, 20142018 and 20152017 were pre-approved by ourthe audit committee.

Vote Required

The ratification of the appointment of DeloitteArmanino requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares of our common stock present in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting and entitled to vote thereon. Abstentions will have the effect of a vote AGAINST the proposal and broker non-votes will have no effect.

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” THE RATIFICATION OF


THEAPPOINTMENT OF DELOITTE & TOUCHEARMANINO LLP.

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REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE

The audit committee is a committee of the board of directors comprised solely of independent directors as required by the listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange and rules and regulations of the SEC. The audit committee operates under a written charter approved by the board of directors, which is available on our web sitewebsite at http://investors.a10networks.com. The composition of the audit committee, the attributes of its members and the responsibilities of the audit committee, as reflected in its charter, are intended to be in accordance with applicable requirements for corporate audit committees. The audit committee reviews and assesses the adequacy of its charter and the audit committee’s performance on an annual basis.

With respect to the company’sour financial reporting process, theour management of the company is responsible for (1) establishing and maintaining internal controls and (2) preparing the company’sour consolidated financial statements. Our independent registered public accounting firm Deloitte & Touche LLP (“Deloitte”), is responsible for auditing these financial statements. It is the responsibility of the audit committee to oversee these activities. It is not the responsibility of the audit committee to prepare our financial statements. These are the fundamental responsibilities of management. In the performance of its oversight function, the audit committee has:

·reviewed and discussed the audited financial statements with management and Deloitte;

·discussed with Deloitte the matters required to be discussed by the statement on Auditing Standards No. 16, as amended (AICPA, Professional Standards, Vol. 1. AU section 380), and as adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board in Rule 3200T; and

·received the written disclosures and the letter from Deloitte required by applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding the independent accountant’s communications with the audit committee concerning independence, and has discussed with Deloitte its independence.

reviewed and discussed the audited financial statements with management and Deloitte;
discussed with Deloitte the matters required to be discussed by the applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board; and
received the written disclosures and the letter from Deloitte required by applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding the independent accountant’s communications with the audit committee concerning independence, and has discussed with Deloitte its independence.

Based on the audit committee’s review and discussions with management and Deloitte, the audit committee recommended to the board of directors that the audited financial statements be included in theour Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 20152018 for filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Respectfully submitted by the members of the audit committee of the board of directors:

Alan S. Henricks (Chair)

Peter Y. Chung


Tor R. Braham
Phillip J. Salsbury

This report of the audit committee is required by the SEC and, in accordance with the SEC’s rules, will not be deemed to be part of or incorporated by reference by any general statement incorporating by reference this proxy statement into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (“Securities Act”), or under the Exchange Act, except to the extent that we specifically incorporate this information by reference, and will not otherwise be deemed “soliciting material” or “filed” under either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act.

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EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

The following table identifies certain information about our executive officers as of April 7, 2016.September 30, 2019. Officers are elected by our board of directors to hold office until their successors are elected and qualified. There are no family relationships among any of our directors or executive officers.

Name
Age
Age
Position
Lee Chen
65
62Chief
Chief Executive Officer, President and Chairman
Rajkumar Jalan
57
54
Chief Technology Officer
Greg Straughn58Chief Financial Officer
Robert Cochran
62
58
Executive Vice President, Legal and Corporate Collaboration, Secretary and DirectorChief Risk Compliance Officer
Ray Smets
Tom Constantino
55
52
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer
Chris White
54
Executive Vice President of Worldwide Sales
Neil Wu Becker
Gunter Reiss.
50
44
Vice President of Worldwide Marketing and Communications

Lee Chenhas served as our President, Chief Executive Officer and as a member of our board of directors since July 2004, and as the Chairmanchairman of our board of directors since March 2014. From 1996 to August 2004, Mr. Chen served in a variety of positions, including as Vice President of Software Engineering and Quality Assurance at Foundry Networks, Inc., a company that designed, manufactured and sold high-end enterprise and service provider switches and routers, as well as wireless, security, and traffic management solutions. Mr. Chen has previously held management and senior technical positions at OTS, Apple Computer, Convergent Technologies, Inc. and InSync Group, and was a co-founder of Centillion Networks, Inc. Mr. Chen has an M.S.E.E. from San Jose State University and a B.S. in Electrophysics from National Chiao-Tung University in Taiwan. Mr. Chen is a technology pioneer, especially in the area of Internet Protocol Multicast and System & System Security, and holds numerous patents.

Rajkumar Jalanhas served as our Chief Technology Officer since November 2008. From 2005 to 2008, he served as a consultant to the Company.our company. From 1996 to 2002, Mr. Jalan served in various capacities, including as a Director of IP Routing, for Foundry Networks, Inc., a company that designed, manufactured and sold high- end enterprise and service provider switches and routers, as well as wireless, security, and traffic management solutions. Prior to Foundry, he worked on a wide range of networking technologies from Ethernet, Token-Ring, ATM and Digital Switching Systems. Mr. Jalan’s prior employers included Bay Networks, Inc. and Network Equipment Technologies Inc. Mr. Jalan holds a number of patents related to Layer 2/Layer 3 as well as Layer 4/ Layer 7 switching. He has a B.Tech from the Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay.

Greg StraughnRobert Cochranhas served as our Executive Vice President, Legal and Corporate Collaboration since November 2016, our Chief FinancialRisk Compliance Officer since July 2011October 2016 and brings to us more than 30 years of executive leadership and financial expertise. From September 1998 to June 2010, Mr. Straughn served as the Chief Financial Officer for Kabira Technologies, Inc., a provider of high-performance software products to the telecommunications and financial services market. During his tenure at Kabira, Mr. Straughn was instrumental in helping grow the company from startup through its eventual acquisition by Tibco Software, Inc. Previously, he served as the Chief Financial Officer of AT&T, Inc./Pacific Bell Internet Services, Inc., an Internet company, Principal and General Manager for Meridian Business Systems, and the Chief Financial Officer of PacTel Finance. Mr. Straughn has a B.S. in Finance from the University of California at Berkeley and is the author of two books on financial and general management of small businesses.

Robert CochranhasSecretary since August 2004. He previously served as our Vice President, Legal and Corporate Collaboration sincefrom January 2012 to November 2016 and as a member of our board of directors sincefrom April 2012.2012 to November 2018. Mr. Cochran has servedcurrently serves as our Secretary since August 2004,a director of Techpoint, Inc., a fabless semiconductor company that designs, markets, and previously served on our board of directors from August 2004 to October 2004.sells mixed-signal integrated circuits for HD video applications in the security surveillance and automotive markets. From January 1993 to January 2012, Mr. Cochran was an attorney in private practice in Woodside, California, where he had served as our outside legal counsel since our incorporation.incorporation until he joined us in 2012. From 2004 to 2010, Mr. Cochran served as a director of Techwell, Inc., a fabless semiconductor public company that was acquired by Intersil Corporation. Mr. Cochran also serves as a director of two privately held companies.designed, marketed, and sold mixed-signal integrated circuits. Mr. Cochran has a J.D. from Harvard Law School and an A.B. in Economics from Harvard University.

Ray SmetsTom Constantinohas served as our Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer since June 2017. From November 2015 to December 2016, Mr. Constantino served as the Vice President of Finance and Head of Accounting & Finance Operations at Western Digital Corporation, a company that provides data storage solutions. While at Western Digital, from March 2012 to November 2015, Mr. Constantino served as Chief Financial Officer of its HGST subsidiary. His experience also includes the role of vice president, corporate finance at Hitachi Global Storage Technologies and approximately 16 years in various financial and operational roles at Hewlett-Packard. Also, from January 2017 to May 2017, Mr. Constantino was an independent consultant providing Chief Financial Officer and Senior Finance Executive consulting services. Mr. Constantino began his career in public accounting at PricewaterhouseCoopers and holds a Bachelor’s of Science in Business Administration from San Jose State University.

Chris White has served as our Executive Vice President of Worldwide Sales since July 2013.January 2018. From November 2016 to December 2011 to July 2013,2017, Mr. Smets was Senior Vice President of Field Operations, Sales and International Development for Metaswitch Networks, Inc., a telecommunications company. From December 2008 to November 2011, heWhite was Vice President and General Manager at Cisco Systems, Inc., a designer and manufacturer of computer networking devices.Sales, Strategic Accounts & Archive for

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Proofpoint, an enterprise security company based in Sunnyvale, California. From September 2007June 2011 to August 2008,November 2016, Mr. SmetsWhite was Executive Vice President Sales, Americas Partners & Alliances for Hitachi Data Systems. Chris has over 24 years of Salesdirect and Marketing for Packeteer Inc., an application classificationindirect sales experience, focused on selling with and traffic prioritization systems provider.through channel and alliance partners. His prior employers include NetApp, Symantec Corporation, Veritas and ADP. Mr. SmetsWhite has also held executive positions at Netopia Inc., a providerBachelor of carrier-class broadband customer premise equipment, McAfee Security, Inc., a security software company, and Bellsouth Telecommunications/ AT&T, Inc., a telecommunications company. Mr. Smets has an M.B.A. from Nova-Southeastern University, and a B.S. in Computer EngineeringArt Degree, Social Sciences from the University of Florida, and is an alumnus of the Stanford University Executive Program.

California, Irvine.

Neil Wu BeckerGunter Reisshas served as our Vice President of Worldwide Marketing since October 2017 and Communications since April 2016. From May 2015 to March 2016, Mr. Becker was Head of Worldwide Public Relations for Micron Technology, a memory chip maker. From February 2014 to May 2015, Mr. Becker wasas our Vice President of Marketing Communications at Armor Defense, a secure managed cloud provider.Strategic Alliances from October 2014 to October 2017. From March 20062005 to February 2014, Mr. BeckerReiss served in various capacities for Ericsson, including Vice President, Strategy & Business Development PA IP & Broadband/ BU Networks of Ericsson Silicon Valley and Director, Partnership Business Development & Sourcing, Strategic Sourcing North America of Ericsson Inc. He also spent three years in England in senior leadership roles with Damovo and IPC. Gunter served on the board of privately held Skorpios Technologies and was a varietymember of positions, including asDirector of Public Relations at Cisco Systems, Inc., a designer and manufacturer of computer networking devices. Mr. Becker has an M.S. in Mass Communications from San Jose State University, and a B.A. in Englishthe Sun Microsystems customer advisory board. He received his electrical engineering degree from the UniversityHigher Technical School in Vienna, Austria. He is an alumnus of California, Davis.the UCLA Executive M&A program and the UC Berkeley Haas School of Business Venture Capitalist Executive Program.

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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

Processes and Procedures for Compensation Decisions

Our compensation committee is responsible for the executive compensation programs for our executive officers and reports to our board of directors on its discussions, decisions and other actions. Typically, our Chief Executive Officer makes recommendations to our compensation committee regarding, and often attends committee meetings and is involved inrelating to the determination of, compensation for the respective executive officers that report to him, except that our Chief Executive Officer does not make recommendations as to his own compensation. Our Chief Executive Officer makes recommendations to our compensation committee regarding short- and long-term compensation for all executive officers (other than himself) based on our results, an individual executive officer’s contribution toward these results and performance toward individual goal achievement. Our compensation committee then reviews the recommendations and other data and makes decisions as to total compensation for each executive officer other than the Chief Executive Officer, as well as each individual compensation component. Our compensation committee makes recommendations to our board of directors regarding compensation for our Chief Executive Officer. The independent members of our board of directors make the final decisions regarding executive compensation for our Chief Executive Officer.

Our compensation committee is authorized to retain the services of one or more executive compensation advisors, as it sees fit, in connection with the establishment of our compensation programs and related policies. In 2015, Radford,Compensia, a national compensation consultant, washas been retained by our compensation committee to provide information, recommendations and other advice relating to executive compensation on an ongoing basis. Radfordcompensation. Compensia was engaged to assist our compensation committee in developing an appropriate group of peer companies to help us determine the appropriate level of overall compensation for our executive officers, as well as assess each separate element of compensation, with a goal of ensuring that the compensation we offer to our executive officers is competitive and fair.

Fiscal 20152018 Summary Compensation Table

The following table provides information regarding the total compensation for services rendered in all capacities that was earned by each individual who served as our principal executive officer at any time in 2015,2018, and our two other most highly compensated executive officers who were serving as executive officers as of December 31, 2015.2018. These individuals were our named executive officers (each, an “NEO” and together, the “NEOs”) for 2015.2018.

                    
Name and Principal Position Year Salary
($)
  Bonus
($)
 Stock
Awards
($)(1)
 Option
Awards
($)(1)
 Non-Equity
Incentive Plan Compensation
($)
 Non-Qualified
DeferredCompensation

Earnings ($)
 All Other Compensation
($)
 Total ($)
Lee Chen 2015         
Chief Executive Officer 2014    205,600    80,185(2) 285,785
  2013        6 6
Sanjay Kapoor(3) 2015 196,806   432,250  65,442  3,141(4) 697,639
Vice President of                   
Global Marketing                   
Ray Smets(5) 2015 585,791(6)      3,811(7) 589,602
Vice President of 2014 285,000   85,666 144,528 230,911  1,311(8) 747,416
Worldwide Sales                   

Name and Principal Position
Year
Salary
($)
Bonus
($)
Stock
Awards
($)(1)
Option
Awards
($)(1)
Non-Equity
Incentive
Plan
Compensation
($)
Non-
Qualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings
($)
All Other
Compensation
($)
Total ($)
Lee Chen
Chief Executive Officer
 
2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
2,228,025
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2,228,025
 
Tom Constantino(2)
Executive Vice President,
Chief Financial Officer
 
2018
 
 
355,154
 
 
 
 
793,315
 
 
 
 
44,053
 
 
 
 
3,811
(3) 
 
1,196,333
 
 
2017
 
 
186,612
 
 
50,000
 
 
1,473,500
 
 
425,831
 
 
31,633
 
 
 
 
3,265
(4) 
 
2,170,841
 
Chris White(5)
Executive Vice
President, Worldwide Sales
 
2018
 
 
380,363
 
 
75,000
 
 
882,692
 
 
692,208
 
 
47,613
 
 
 
 
3,811
(3) 
 
2,081,687
 

(1)The amounts reported in the Stock Awards and the Option Awards columns represent the grant date fair value of the stock award and the stock option award as computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. As required by the rules of the SEC, the amounts shown exclude the impact of estimated forfeitures related to service-based vesting conditions. Note that the amount reported in this column does not correspond to the actual economic value that may be received by the NEO from the award. The assumptions that we used to calculate these amounts are discussed in Note 7 to our audited financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K10-K/A for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015 filed with the SEC on March 1, 2016.2018.
(2)TheMr. Constantino became an NEO in 2017. For 2017, the amount reported under the Bonus column represents a Hart-Scott-Rodino filing feethe sign-on bonus he received pursuant to the terms of his offer letter and the amount reported under the Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation column represents the bonus paid on behalf ofto him under the executive ($45,000) and associated tax reimbursement ($35,185).2017 Executive Cash Incentive Plan in July 2018. For 2018, the amount reported under the Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation column represents the bonus paid to him under the 2018 Executive Cash Incentive Plan in March 2019.

(3)Mr. Kapoor became a named executive officer in 2015. Mr. Kapoor’s employment with the Company terminated in March 2016.

(4)This amount represents group term life insurance premiums paid on behalf of the executive ($641) and 401(k) matching contribution ($2,500).

(5)Mr. Smets became a named executive officer in 2014.

(6)Includes earned commission of $294,408.

(7)This amount represents group term life insurance premiums paid on behalf of the executive ($1,311) and 401(k) matching contribution ($2,500).

(8)(4)This amount represents group term life insurance premiums paid on behalf of the executive.executive ($765) and 401(k) matching contribution ($2,500).
(5)Mr. White became an NEO in 2018. The amount reported under the Bonus column represents the sign-on bonus he received pursuant to the terms of his offer letter and the amount reported under the Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation column represents the bonus paid to him under the 2018 Executive Cash Incentive Plan in March 2019.

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Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation

For our 20152018 fiscal year, Mr. Kapoor wasMessrs. Constantino and White were eligible to receive a non-equity incentiveannual cash bonuses based 80% on corporate performance goals and 20% on individual performance goals, under our 2018 Executive Cash Incentive Plan, as approved by the compensation committee. The 2018 Executive Cash Incentive Plan was established under and subject to the terms of our Executive Incentive Compensation Plan, as described in further detail below. Mr. Constantino’s target bonus opportunity for our 2018 fiscal year was equal to approximately 65% of his 2018 base salary and Mr. White’s target bonus opportunity for our 2018 fiscal year was equal to approximately 67% of his 2018 base salary. The corporate performance goals under such plan bonusrelated to our revenue and non-GAAP operating income for 2018. Generally, the portion of the plan based on corporate performance goals would result in funding of bonuses upon the achievement of threshold levels of both revenue and non-GAAP operating income as specified in a performance goal matrix approved by the Compensation Committee.compensation committee. The bonus opportunity for Mr. Kapoormaximum amount that could be earned on the individual performance goals was based100% and the maximum amount that could be earned on the corporate performance goals related to our 2015 revenue. was 150%.

In early 2016,2019, our Chief Executive Officer evaluated, and presented to the compensation committee, the progress made towards achieving the corporate and individual performance goals in accordance with the terms of the Executive Cash Incentive Plan and made a recommendation to our Compensation Committeecompensation committee regarding histhe bonus amount for each of Messrs. Constantino and White based on this evaluation. The bonusbonuses for Messrs. Constantino and White, as recommended wasdetermined pursuant to the terms of the Executive Cash Incentive Plan and our Chief Executive Officer’s recommendation, were approved in early 2016.on March 4, 2019. For the 20152018 fiscal year, Mr. KapoorConstantino earned a cash bonus of $65,442.$44,053 for achievement of his individual performance goals and Mr. White earned a cash bonus of $47,613 for achievement of his individual performance goals. The amount earned on corporate performance goals was $0 because the corporate performance goals were not met.

Mr. Chen is not eligible to receive an annual cash bonus.

Emerging Growth Company Status

We are an “emerging growth company,” as defined in the JOBS Act. As an emerging growth company, we are exempt from certain requirements related to executive compensation, including the requirements to hold nonbinding advisory votes on executive compensation and to provide information relating to the ratio of total compensation of our Chief Executive Officer to the median of the annual total compensation of all of our employees, each as required by the Investor Protection and Securities Reform Act of 2010, which is part of the Dodd-Frank Act.

Executive Officer Employment Agreements

Offer Letters

We have entered into offer letters with each of our NEOs.

Lee Chen Offer Letter

Under Mr. Chen’s offer letter dated July 30, 2004, we hired Mr. Chen as our CEO. The letter provided for no base salary for Mr. Chen and an initial equity award grant to be determined. Mr. Chen’s current annual base salary is $0.

Sanjay KapoorTom Constantino Offer Letter

Under Mr. Kapoor’sConstantino’s offer letter dated March 15, 2015,May 14, 2017, we hired Mr. KapoorConstantino as our Vice President of Global Marketing.EVP, Chief Financial Officer. The letter provided for Mr. Kapoor’sConstantino’s initial base salary, and bonus opportunity plus(on a prorated basis), and sign-on bonus. In addition, the letter provided for an initial restricted stock unit grantaward and an initial option award covering 95,000175,000 and 135,000 shares, respectively, which wasare scheduled to vest over four4 years, subject to his continued service with us through each applicable vesting date. His award was eligible for accelerated vesting under his Change in Control and Severance Agreement, described below. Under the terms of his offer, his base salary was $260,000.

Ray Smets Offer Letter

Under Mr. Smets’ offer letter dated July 18, 2013, we hired Mr. Smets as our Vice President, Global Sales. The letter provided for Mr. Smets’ initial base salary and bonus opportunity, plus an initial option grant covering 200,000 shares which vest over four years subject to his continued service with us through each applicable vesting date. His award isawards are eligible for accelerated vesting under his Change in Control and Severance Agreement, described below. Mr. Smets’Constantino’s current annual base salary is $305,000$350,075.

Chris White Offer Letter

Under Mr. White’s offer letter dated December 15, 2017, we hired Mr. White as our Executive Vice President of Worldwide Sales. The letter provided for an initial base salary of $378,000, a 2018 performance bonus of up to $252,000 and he earned a commissionsign on bonus of $294,408 for 2015.$75,000. In addition, the letter specified that Mr. White would receive an initial RSU

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grant and an initial stock option award, each covering a number of shares equivalent to a value of $700,000. The letter also detailed the method of calculation of such awards and the vesting schedule that would apply to each. Mr. White’s current annual base salary is $378,000.

Change in Control and Severance Agreements

We entered into a Change in Control and Severance Agreement (each, an “Agreement” and together, the “Agreements”) with each of our NEOs.

Each NEO’s Agreement provides that if, after the executive completes at least one year of employment with us or if promoted to an executive position, completes at least one year in an executive role and (a) we terminate the executive’s employment with us for any reason other than for cause and not due to the executive’s death or disability, or (b) the executive resigns for Good Reason (as defined in the Agreement), and in each case the termination does not occur during the Change in Control Period (as defined in the Agreement), the executive will receive the following severance benefits: (i) continuing payments of salary severance for a period of 12 months (in the case of Mr. Chen) or nine months (in the case of the other NEOs), and (ii) continuing payments to reimburse the executive for COBRA continuation coverage for a period of up to 12 months (in the case of Mr. Chen) or nine months (in the case of the other NEOs).

Each Agreement further provides that if we terminate the executive’s employment with us for any reason other than cause and not due to the executive’s death or disability, or the executive resigns for Good Reason, and in each case the termination occurs during the Change in Control Period, the executive will receive the following severance benefits: (i) a lump sum cash payment equal to 150% (in the case of Mr. Chen) or 100% (in the case of the other NEOs) of the greater of the executive’s salary in effect as of immediately prior to his employment termination or the Change in Control, (ii) a lump sum cash payment equal to 150% (in the case of Mr. Chen) or 100% (in the case of the other NEOs) of the greater of the executive’s target bonus in effect for the year in which the executive’s employment terminates or the Change in Control occurs, (iii) continuing payments to reimburse the executive for COBRA continuation coverage for a period of up to 18 months (in the case of Mr. Chen) or 12 months (in the case of the other NEOs), and (iv) 100% accelerated vesting of the executive’s outstanding equity awards, with any applicable performance goals considered achieved at the target levels.

In order to receive the severance benefits under the Agreement, the executive must sign and not revoke a release of claims in our favor and comply with confidentiality obligations.

As defined in the Agreements, “Cause” generally means the executive’s (i) repeated failure to perform his duties and responsibilities to the Company or abide in all material respects with the Company’s policies after receiving written notice, (ii) engagement in illegal conduct injurious to the Company in any material respect, (iii) material violation or material breach of his confidential information and invention agreement with the Company that is not cured within 20 days of written notice or is incapable of cure, or (iv) conviction or plea of no contest to a felony (other than motor vehicle offenses that do not materially impair the executive’s performance of his employment duties) or any crime involving fraud, embezzlement or other offense involving moral turpitude, and/or committing any act of embezzlement, dishonesty or fraud against or the misappropriation of material property belonging to the Company.

As defined in the Agreements, “Change in Control Period” generally means, subject to the occurrence of a Change in Control, the period beginning on the date that an agreement to enter into such Change in Control is signed and executed, and ending on the date 12 months following such Change in Control. As will be defined in the Agreements, “Change in Control” generally means the occurrence of any of the following events: (i) a change in our ownership that occurs on the date that any one person or persons acting as a group (“Person”), acquires ownership of our stock that, together with the stock already held by such Person, constitutes more than 50% of the total voting power of our stock; or (ii) a change in our effective control that occurs on the date that a majority of members of our board of directors is replaced during any 12-month period by directors whose appointment or election is not endorsed by a majority of the members of our board of directors prior to the date of the appointment or election; or (iii) a change in the ownership of a substantial portion of our assets that occurs on the date that any Person acquires (or has acquired during a 12-month period) assets from us with a total gross fair market value equal to or more than 50% of the total gross fair market value of all of our assets immediately prior to such acquisition(s), excluding any transfer to an entity that is controlled by our stockholders immediately after the transfer and any transfer of assets by us to an entity, 50% or more of the total value or voting power

of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by us. For purposes of this definition, gross fair market value means the value of our assets, or the value of our assets being disposed of, determined without regard to any liabilities associated with such assets.

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As defined in the Agreements, “Good Reason” generally means the executive’s voluntary termination of employment with us within 90 days following the expiration of our cure period following one or more of the following occurring without the executive’s prior consent: (i) a material reduction in the executive’s gross base salary other than in connection with a similar reduction for all similarly-situatedsimilarly situated employees; (ii) a material reduction in the executive’s authority, duties, or responsibilities; or (iii) a relocation of the executive’s principal place of work to a location that is more than 50 miles from his current principal work site for us. The executive may not resign for Good Reason without first providing us with notice within 60 days of the initial existence of the condition that he believes constitutes Good Reason identifying the grounds for Good Reason and a reasonable cure period of at least 30 days following the date of such notice, during which such grounds must not have been cured.

Executive Incentive Compensation Plan

In March 2014, our board of directors adopted an Executive Incentive Compensation Plan, referred to as our Bonus Plan. Our Bonus Plan allows our compensation committee to provide cash incentive awards to selected employees, including our NEOs, based upon performance goals established by our compensation committee.

Under the Bonus Plan, our compensation committee determines the performance goals applicable to awards, which goals may include, without limitation: attainment of research and development milestones, sales bookings, business divestitures and acquisitions, cash flow, cash position, earnings (which may include any calculation of earnings, including but not limited to earnings before interest and taxes, earnings before taxes, earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization and net earnings), earnings per share, net income, net profit, net sales, operating cash flow, operating expenses, operating income, operating margin, overhead or other expense reduction, product defect measures, product release timelines, productivity, profit, return on assets, return on capital, return on equity, return on investment, return on sales, revenue, revenue growth, sales results, sales growth, stock price, time to market, total stockholder return, working capital, and individual objectives such as peer reviews or other subjective or objective criteria. Performance goals that include the Company’s financial results may be determined in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, or such financial results may consist of non-GAAP financial measures and any actual results may be adjusted by our compensation committee for one-time items or unbudgeted or unexpected items when determining whether the performance goals have been met. The goals may be on the basis of any factors our compensation committee determines relevant, and may be adjusted on an individual, divisional, business unit or company-wide basis. Any criteria used may be measured on such basis as our compensation committee determines. The performance goals may differ from participant to participant and from award to award.

Our compensation committee may, in its sole discretion and at any time, increase, reduce or eliminate a participant’s actual award, and/or increase, reduce or eliminate the amount allocated to the bonus pool for a particular performance period. The actual award may be below, at or above a participant’s target award, in our compensation committee’s discretion. Our compensation committee may determine the amount of any reduction on the basis of such factors as it deems relevant, and it is not required to establish any allocation or weighting with respect to the factors it considers.

Actual awards are paid in cash (or its equivalent) in a single lump sum only after they are earned and approved by our compensation committee. Unless otherwise determined by our compensation committee, to earn an actual award, a participant must be employed by the Company (or an affiliate of the Company) through the date the bonus is paid. Payment of bonuses occurs as soon as administratively practicable after they are earned, but no later than the dates set forth in the Bonus Plan.

Our board of directors has the authority to amend, alter, suspend or terminate the Bonus Plan provided such action does not alter or impair the existing rights of any participant with respect to any earned bonus.

Retirement Plan

We maintain a tax-qualified 401(k) retirement plan for all employees who satisfy certain eligibility requirements under the plan. The plan provides eligible employees with an opportunity to save for retirement on a tax-advantaged basis. Participants of our 401(k) plan are able to defer a percentage of their eligible compensation, subject to applicable annual Internal Revenue Code and plan limits. All participants’ interests in their deferrals are 100% vested when contributed. Beginning in January 2015, weWe also provide matching contributions under our 401(k) plan that generally vest over a 4-year period based on the participant’s employment. The Company matches 50% of the first 6% of eligible compensation contributed, for up to $2,500 per year. Pre-tax contributions are allocated to the participant’s individual account and

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are then invested in selected investment alternatives according to the participant’s directions. The 401(k) plan is intended to qualify under Internal Revenue Code Section 401(a) with the plan’s related trust intended to be tax exempt under Internal Revenue Code Section 501(a). As a tax-qualified retirement plan, the 401(k) plan allows contributions, and earnings on those contributions, not to be taxable to the employees until distributed from the 401(k) plan.

Outstanding Equity Awards at 20152018 Year-End

The following table sets forth information regarding outstanding stock options and stock awards held by our named executive officers as of December 31, 2015.2018.

                           
               Option Awards  Stock Awards 

 

Name

  Grant
Date
   Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)
Exercisable
   Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)
Unexercisable(3)
   Option
Exercise
Price
($)
   Option
Expiration
Date
  Number of
Shares or
Units of Stock
That Have
Not
Vested (#)
  Market Value
of Shares or
Units of Stock
That Have Not
Vested ($)
 
Lee Chen  12/22/2014(1)                  240,000(7)  1,574,400 
Ray Smets  7/23/2013(2)(3)(4)  80,553   52,779   6.19   7/23/2023      
   10/24/2013(2)(5)(4)  21,665   18,334   8.51   10/24/2023      
   12/22/2014(1)(6)(4)  24,000   72,000   4.40   12/22/2024      
   12/22/2014(1)                 100,000(7) 656,000 
Sanjay Kapoor  4/30/15(1)                 95,000(4)(8)   623,200 

 
 
Option Awards
Stock Awards
Name
Grant Date
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)
Exercisable
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)
Unexercisable(4)
Option
Exercise
Price
($)
Option
Expiration
Date
Number
of Shares
or Units of
Stock That
Have Not
Vested
(#)
Market
Value of
Shares or
Units of
Stock That
Have Not
Vested
($)
Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Number of
Unearned
Shares,
Units or
Other
Rights that
Have Not
Vested
(#)
Equity
Incentive
Plan Awards:
Market or
Payout Value
of Unearned
Shares, Units
or Other
Rights that
Have Not
Vested
($)
Lee Chen
 
2/12/2016(1
)(2)(3) 
 
200,104
 
 
82,396
 
 
5.52
 
 
2/12/2026
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2/12/2016(1
)(2)(4) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
115,000
 
 
574,102
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tom Constantino
 
6/14/2017(1
)(2)(5) 
 
50,625
 
 
84,375
 
 
8.42
 
 
6/14/2027
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6/14/2017(1
)(2)(6) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
131,250
 
 
819,000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10/22/2018(1
)(2)(7) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
40,134
 
 
250,436
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10/22/2018(1
)(2)(8) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
93,646
 
 
584,351
 
Chris White
 
10/22/2018(1
)(2)(9) 
 
 
 
 
316,742
 
 
5.93
 
 
10/22/2028
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10/22/2018(1
)(2)(7) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
90,323
 
 
563,616
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10/22/2018(1
)(2)(8) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
58,529
 
 
365,221
 

(1)Each of the outstanding stock option awards, orRSU awards and performance-based restricted stock units (“PSU”) awards was granted under our 2014 StockEquity Incentive Plan.

(2)Each of the outstanding stock option awards was granted under our 2008 Stock Plan.

(3)One-fourth (1/4) of the shares of our common stock subject to the stock option award vested on July 22, 2014, and the balance vests in 36 successive, equal, monthly installments thereafter, subject to continued service with us through each applicable vesting date.

(4)In the event that we terminate the NEO’s employment without cause or the NEO resigns for good reason at any time during the period beginning on the date that we enter into an agreement resulting in our change in control and ending on the date 12 months after the change in control, the award will accelerate vesting in full as provided under the terms of eachthe NEO’s Change in Control and Severance Agreement.

(5)(3)One-forty-eighthOne forty-eighth (1/48) of the shares of our common stock subject to the stock option award vestsis scheduled to vest in 48 successive, equal, monthly installments (with the first installment having vested on November 24, 2013), subject to continued service with us through each applicable vesting.

(6)One-forty-eighth (1/48) of the shares of our common stock subject to the stock option award vests in 48 successive, equal, monthly installments (with the first installment having vested on January 22, 2015)March 12, 2016), subject to continued service with us through each applicable vesting date.

(7)(4)IfThe number of shares subject to the ATEN Stock PricePSUs shown in the table represents the total remaining number of unvested shares underlying the award. The number of shares subject to the award that became eligible to vest was determined based on the extent of achievement of the Company’s fiscal year 2016 revenue as previously determined shortly after the Company’s fiscal year ended December 31, 2016. Based on such determination, 80.003% of the total shares subject to this award became eligible to vest and one quarter (1/4) of such vesting-eligible shares is at least $10.00scheduled to vest on each of twenty (20) consecutive trading days that occurs during the Performance Period (4 years from the date of grant) (the “$10 Performance Goal”), then the $10 Stock Price PSUs will immediately vest asone, two, three, and four year anniversaries of the award’s grant date, that the $10 Performance Goal is achieved, subject to Participant remaining a Service Providercontinued service with us through suchthe applicable vesting date. For the avoidance of doubt, if the $10 Performance Goal is achieved more than once during the Performance Period, Restricted Stock Units may vest only upon the first instance that the $10 Performance Goal is achieved, and thereafter, no additional Restricted Stock Units will vest. If the ATEN Stock Price is at least $15.00 on each of twenty (20) consecutive trading days that occurs during the Performance Period (the

(5)“$15 Performance Goal” and together with the $10 Performance Goal, the “Stock Price Goals”), the $15 Stock Price PSUs will vest immediately asOne quarter (1/4) of the date thatshares of the $15 Performance Goal is achieved,common stock subject to Participant remaining a Service Provider through such vesting date. 1/3the stock option award vested on the one-year anniversary of June 12, 2017, and an additional one forty-eighth (1/48) of the total PSUs are $10 Stock Price PSU andshares subject to the balance are $15 Stock Price PSUs.
(8)One-fourth (1/4) of the RSUs awarded vested on March 30, 2015, and the balance vestsoption award is scheduled to vest in 336 successive, equal, annualmonthly installments thereafter, subject to continued service with us through each applicable vesting date.
(6)One quarter (1/4) of the shares of our common stock subject to the RSU award is scheduled to vest in four successive, equal, yearly installments commencing on the one-year anniversary of July 5, 2017, subject to continued service with us through each applicable vesting date.
(7)One quarter (1/4) of the shares of our common stock subject to the RSU award is scheduled to vest in four successive, equal, yearly installments commencing on the one-year anniversary of April 26, 2018, subject to continued service with us through each applicable vesting date.
(8)The number of shares subject to the PSUs shown in the table represents the total number of unvested shares underlying the award. The number of shares subject to the award that may become eligible to vest will determined based on the extent of achievement of the Company’s revenue and cumulative Non-GAAP Operating Margin for the period of October 22, 2018 through December 31, 2020. If a determination is made that the achievement has been met, then on the 5th day of the second month following the achievement quarter, 75% of the Shares subject to the PSU will vest and on the first anniversary of the initial vesting date, the remainder of the shares subject to the PSU will vest, subject to continued service with us through the applicable vesting date. In the event of a Change in Control prior to December 31, 2020, if the performance metric has not been achieved by the date of the Change in Control, the PSU will be treated as though it was a time-based RSU that vested in four equal annual installments with the first vesting date occurring on April 26, 2019 and the other installments vesting on April 26 of the subsequent three years.
(9)One quarter (1/4) of the shares of the common stock subject to the stock option award vested on the one-year anniversary of January 5, 2018, and an additional one forty-eighth (1/48) of the total shares subject to the option award is scheduled to vest in 36 successive, equal, monthly installments thereafter, subject to continued service with us through each applicable vesting date.

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Compensation Committee Report

The compensation committee has reviewed and discussed the section titled “Executive Compensation” with management. Based on such review and discussion, the compensation committee has recommended to the board of directors that the section titled “Executive Compensation” be included in this proxy statement.

Respectfully submitted by the members of the compensation committee of the board of directors:

Peter Y. Chung (Chair)


Tor R. Braham
Alan S. Henricks


Phillip J. Salsbury
Eric Singer

Equity Compensation Plan Information

The following table summarizes our equity compensation plan information as of December 31, 2015.2018. Information is included for equity compensation plans approved by our stockholders and equity compensation plans not approved by our stockholders. We will not grant equity awards in the future under any of the equity compensation plans not approved by our stockholders included in the table below.

Plan Category

 

(a) Number of Securities to be Issued 

Upon Exercise of Outstanding Options, 

Warrants and 

Rights

  

(b) Weighted Average
Exercise
Price of
Outstanding Options,

Warrants and

Rights

  

(c) Number of
Securities
Remaining
Available for
Future
Issuance Under
Equity
Compensation Plans(1)
(Excluding
Securities
Reflected in
Column
(a)) 

 
Equity compensation plans approved by stockholders  12,742,556  $4.78   6,188,900 
Equity compensation plans not approved by stockholders  0   0   0 
Total  12,742,556  $4.78   6,188,900 

Plan Category
(a) Number of
Securities to be
Issued
Upon Exercise of
Outstanding
Options,
Warrants and
Rights
(b) Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price of
Outstanding
Options,
Warrants and
Rights
(c) Number of
Securities
Remaining
Available for
Future
Issuance Under
Equity
Compensation
Plans(1)
(Excluding
Securities
Reflected in
Column (a))
Equity compensation plans approved by stockholders
 
10,647,879
 
$
5.19
 
 
11,906,198
 
Equity compensation plans not approved by stockholders
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
10,647,879
 
$
5.19
 
 
11,906,198
 

(1)IncludesOur 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2014 Plan”) provides that the number of shares of our common stock that were subject to awards(“Shares”) available for issuance under our 2008 Stock Plan that since our IPO on March 21, 2104 have terminated, been cancelled or otherwise forfeited or repurchased by the Company through December 31, 2015 and which were returned to the 2014 Plan reserve.will be increased on the first day of each fiscal year in an amount equal to the least of (i) 8,000,000 Shares, (ii) five percent (5%) of the outstanding Shares on the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal year or (iii) such number of Shares determined by our board of directors; provided, however, that such determination under clause (iii) will be made no later than the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal year.

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SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT

The following table sets forth certain information with respect to the beneficial ownership of our common stock as of April 7, 2016September 30, 2019 for:

each of our directors and nominees for director;

each of our named executive officers;

all of our current directors and executive officers as a group; and

each person or group, who beneficially owned more than 5% of our common stock.

We have determined beneficial ownership in accordance with the rules of the SEC, and thus it represents sole or shared voting or investment power with respect to our securities. Unless otherwise indicated below, to our knowledge, the persons and entities named in the table have sole voting and sole investment power with respect to all shares that they beneficially owned, subject to community property laws where applicable.

We have based our calculation of the percentage of beneficial ownership on 64,486,09076,744,251 shares of our common stock outstanding as of April 7, 2016.September 30, 2019. We have deemed shares of our common stock subject to stock options that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of April 7, 2016September 30, 2019 or issuable pursuant to RSUs which are subject to vesting conditions expected to occur within 60 days of April 7, 2016September 30, 2019 to be outstanding and to be beneficially owned by the person holding the stock option or RSU for the purpose of computing the percentage ownership of that person. We did not deem these shares outstanding, however, for the purpose of computing the percentage ownership of any other person.

Unless otherwise indicated, the address of each beneficial owner listed in the table below is c/o A10 Networks, Inc., 3 West Plumeria Drive, San Jose, California 95134. The information provided in the table is based on our records, information filed with the SEC and information provided to us, except where otherwise noted.

         
Name of Beneficial Owner  Number of
Shares
Beneficially
Owned
   Percentage of
Shares
Beneficially
Owned
 
5% Stockholders:        
Lee Chen(1)  10,858,982   16.84%
Entities affiliated with Summit Partners, L.P.(2)  9,427,846   14.62%
Named Executive Officers and Directors:
Peter Y. Chung(3)  9,427,846   14.62%
Robert Cochran(4)  452,780   * 
Ray Smets(5)  225,214   * 
Phillip J. Salsbury(6)  65,000   * 
Alan S. Henricks(7)  40,000   * 
Sanjay Kapoor  0   * 
All current executive officers and directors as a group (9 persons)(8)  21,955,015   34.05%

Name of Beneficial Owner
Number
of Shares
Beneficially
Owned
Percentage
of Shares
Beneficially
Owned
5% Stockholders:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lee Chen(1)
 
10,092,266
 
 
13.15
%
Entities affiliated with Summit Partners, L.P.(2)
 
9,515,529
 
 
12.40
%
Entitles affiliated with VIEX Capital Advisors, LLC(3)
 
7,683,675
 
 
10.01
%
Entities affiliated with Blackrock, Inc.(4)
 
4,707,826
 
 
6.13
%
NEOs and Directors:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lee Chen(1)
 
10,092,266
 
 
13.15
%
Peter Y. Chung(2)
 
9,515,529
 
 
12.40
%
Eric Singer(3)
 
7,683,675
 
 
10.01
%
Chris White(5)
 
158,451
 
 
 
*
Phillip J. Salsbury(6)
 
152,683
 
 
 
*
Tom Constantino(7)
 
144,714
 
 
 
*
Alan S. Henricks(8)
 
95,093
 
 
 
*
Tor R. Braham(9)
 
50,121
 
 
 
*
All current executive officers and directors as a group (11 persons)(10)
 
29,408,071
 
 
38.32
%

*Represents beneficial ownership of less than one percent (1%).

(1)As of December 31, 2015, based on information set forth in a Schedule 13G filed with the SEC by Mr. Chen on February 16, 2016.Includes (i)10,855,782 9,824,223 shares of common stock held by Mr. Chen; and (ii) 3,200 shares of common stock held by the U/A DTD 07/25/2000 Lee Chen Family Trust, for which Mr. Chen serves as a trustee.trustee, and (iii) 264,843 shares issuable upon exercise of options exercisable within 60 days after September 30, 2019.

(2)As of December 31, 2014, based on information set forth in a Schedule 13G filed with the SEC by individuals and entities affiliated with Summit Partners, L.P. on February 4, 2015. Includes (i) 6,873,136 shares of common stock held of record by Summit Partners Growth Equity Fund VIII-A, L.P.; (ii) 2,510,989 shares of common stock held of record by Summit Partners Growth Equity Fund VIII-B, L.P.;

(iii) 40,186 shares of common stock held of record by Summit Investors I, LLC, and (iv) 3,535 shares of common stock held of record by Summit Investors I (UK), L.P., (v) 46,212 shares held in the name of Peter Y. Chung and (vi) 23,112 shares issuable pursuant to RSUs which are subject to vesting conditions expected to occur within 60 days of September 30, 2019. Peter Y. Chung holds shares and any RSUs for the benefit of Summit Partners, L.P., which he has empowered to determine when the underlying shares will be sold and which is entitled to the proceeds of any such sales. Summit Partners, L.P. is (i) the managing member of Summit Partners GE VIII, LLC, which is the general partner of Summit Partners GE VIII, L.P., which is the general partner of each of Summit Partners Growth Equity Fund VIII-A, L.P. and Summit Partners Growth Equity Fund VIII-B, L.P., and (ii) the managing member of Summit Investors Management, LLC, which is the manager of Summit Investors I, LLC., and the general partner of Summit Investors I (UK), L.P. Summit Partners, L.P., through a two- person investment committee, currently composed of Martin J. Mannion and Mr.

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Summit Master Company, LLC is the managing member of Summit Investors Management, LLC, which is the manager of Summit Investors I, LLC, and the general partner of Summit Investors I (UK), L.P. Summit Master Company, LLC, as the managing member of Summit Investors Management, LLC, has delegated investment decisions, including voting and dispositive power, to Summit Partners, L.P. and its Investment Committee. Summit Partners, L.P., through a two person Investment Committee currently composed of Martin J. Mannion and Peter Y. Chung, has voting and dispositive authority over the shares held by each of these entities and therefore may be deemed to beneficially owns such shares. In addition, Mr. Chung is a member of Summit Master Company, LLC. Each of the Summit entities mentioned herein, Summit Partners, L.P., Summit Master Company, LLC, Mr. Mannion and Mr. Chung disclaim beneficial ownership of the shares of common stock and the RSUs in each case, to the extent of it or his pecuniary interest therein. The address for each of these entities and persons is 222 Berkeley Street, 18th Floor, Boston, MA 02116.

(3)A Schedule 13D/A was filed with the SEC on August 19, 2019 by VIEX Capital Advisors, LLC (“VIEX Capital”) and Eric Singer, as managing member of VIEX Capital. VIEX Capital is the investment manager and Eric Singer is the managing member of the following affiliated entities who are also beneficial owners: VIEX Opportunities Fund, LP – Series One, VIEX Opportunities Fund, LP – Series Two, VIEX Special Opportunities Fund II, LP, VIEX Special Opportunities Fund III, LP, VIEX GP, LLC, VIEX Special Opportunities GP II, LLC and VIEX Special Opportunities GP III, LLC. This Schedule 13D/A reports that VIEX Capital and Eric Singer have shared voting power and shared dispositive power with respect to 7,683,675 shares beneficially owned as of August 16, 2019. The address for each of these entities and thereforeMr. Singer is 745 Boylston Street, 3rd Floor, Boston, MA 02116
(4)A Schedule 13G/A was filed with the SEC on February 4, 2019 by BlackRock, Inc. (“BlackRock”). BlackRock is a parent holding company with the following subsidiaries who are also beneficial owners: BlackRock International Limited, BlackRock Advisors, LLC, BlackRock Investment Management (UK) Limited, BlackRock Asset Management Canada Limited, BlackRock (Netherlands) B.V., BlackRock Fund Advisor, BlackRock Asset Management Ireland Limited, BlackRock Institutional Trust Company, National Association, BlackRock Financial Management, Inc., BlackRock Japan Co., Ltd., BlackRock Investment Management, LLC. This Schedule 13G/A reports that BlackRock has sole voting power with respect to 4,281,504 shares and sole dispositive power with respect to 4,707,826 shares beneficially owns such shares. Eachowned as of the funds affiliated with Summit Partners, L.P., Mr. Mannion and Mr. Chung disclaim beneficial ownership of the shares, except, in each case, to the extent of such person or entity’s pecuniary interest therein.December 31, 2018. The address for each of these entities is 222 Berkeley55 East 52nd Street, 18th Floor, Boston, MA 02116.New York, NY 10055

(3)(5)Includes 9,427,846 shares of common stock held of record by funds affiliated with Summit Partners, L.P., where Mr. Chung is general partner. Mr. Chung disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares, except to the extent of his pecuniary interest therein.

(4)Includes 270,552145,173 shares issuable upon exercise of options exercisable within 60 days after April 7, 2016.September 30, 2019.

(5)(6)Includes 154,27323,112 shares issuable pursuant to RSUs which are subject to vesting conditions expected to occur within 60 days of September 30, 2019.
(7)Includes 81,562 shares issuable upon exercise of options exercisable within 60 days after April 7, 2016 and 26,389 acquired upon an early exercise, which shares are subject to a right of repurchase by us if Mr. Smets does not satisfy the option’s vesting requirements. Shares acquired upon an early exercise may not be disposed of until the vesting period has been satisfied.September 30, 2019.

(6)Consists of 40,000 shares acquired upon an early exercise and held of record by Dr. Salsbury, of which 14,167 shares are subject to a right of repurchase by us if Dr. Salsbury does not satisfy the option’s vesting requirements. Shares acquired upon an early exercise may not be disposed of until the vesting period has been satisfied.

(7)(8)Includes (i) 30,000 shares issuable upon exercise of options exercisable within 60 days after April 7, 2016, ofSeptember 30, 2019 and (ii) 23,112 shares issuable pursuant to RSUs which 18,334 shares may be acquired upon an early exercise and are subject to a rightvesting conditions expected to occur within 60 days of repurchase by us if Mr. Henricks does not satisfy the option’s vesting requirements. Shares acquired upon an early exercise may not be disposed of until the vesting period has been satisfied.September 30, 2019.

(8)(9)Includes 1,033,88913,482 shares issuable pursuant to RSUs which are subject to vesting conditions expected to occur within 60 days of September 30, 2019.
(10)Includes (i) 1,449,240 shares issuable upon exercise of options held by our current executive officers and directors exercisable within 60 days after April 7, 2016.September 30, 2019 and (ii) 90,318 shares issuable pursuant to RSUs which are subject to vesting conditions expected to occur within 60 days of September 30, 2019.

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RELATED PERSON TRANSACTIONS

We describe below all transactions and series of similar transactions, since the beginning of our last fiscal year, to which we were a party or will be a party, in which:

the amounts involved exceeded or will exceed $120,000; and

any of our directors, nominees for director, executive officers or holders of more than 5% of our outstanding capital stock, or any immediate family member of, or person sharing the household with, any of these individuals or entities, had or will have a direct or indirect material interest.

Other than as described below, there has not been, nor is there any currently proposed, transactions or series of similar transactions to which we have been or will be a party.

Investors Rights Agreement

We are party to an investors rights agreement which provides, among other things, that certain holders of our common stock have the right to demand that we file a registration statement, or request that the shares of such stock be covered by a registration statement that we are otherwise filing, subject to certain exceptions. Lee Chen, our President and Chief Executive Officer, Robert Cochran, our Executive Vice President, Legal and Corporate Collaborations, and certain entities affiliated with Summit Partners, L.P., which hold more than 5% of our outstanding capital stock and one of whose managing directors, Peter Y. Chung, is a member of our board of directors, are parties to the investors rights agreement.

Revenue

From January 1, 2015 until December 31, 2015, we have recognized revenue of $2,224,946 from reseller contracts entered into with companies affiliated with Mitsui & Co., Ltd., which held more than 5% of our outstanding capital stock prior to May 27, 2015.

Employment Arrangements and Indemnification Agreements

We have entered into employment and consulting arrangements with certain of our current and former executive officers. See “Executive Officer Employment Agreements.”

We have also entered into indemnification agreements with certain of our officers and directors and officers of ours. The indemnification agreements and our restated certificate of incorporation and bylaws in effect upon the completion of this offeringthat require us to indemnify our directorsofficers and officersdirectors to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law.

Stock OptionEquity Award Grants to Executive Officers and Directors

We have granted stock options, RSUs and/or PSUs to our executive officers and our non-employee directors.

See the sections entitled “Executive Compensation” above.

Other Transactions

Other than as described above under this section titled “Related Party Transactions,” since January 1, 2015, we have not entered into any transactions, nor are there any currently proposed transactions, between us and a related party where the amount involved exceeds, or would exceed, $120,000, and in which any related person had or will have a direct or indirect material interest. We believe the terms of the transactions described above were comparable to terms we could have obtained in arm’s-length dealings with unrelated third parties.

Policies and Procedures for Related Party Transactions

The audit committee of our board of directors has the primary responsibility for reviewing and approving transactions with related parties. OurThe audit committee charter provides that the audit committee shallmay review and approve in advance any related party transactions.

We have adopted a formal written policy providing that our executive officers, directors, nominees for election as directors, beneficial owners of more than 5% of any class of our common stock, any member of the immediate family of any of the foregoing persons, and any firm, corporation, or other entity in which any of the foregoing persons is employed, is a general partner or principal or in a similar position, or in which such person has a 5% or greater beneficial ownership interest, is not permitted to enter into a related party transaction with us without the consent of ourthe audit committee, subject to the exceptions described below. In approving or rejecting any such proposal, ourthe audit committee is to consider the relevant facts and circumstances available and deemed relevant to ourthe audit committee, including, whether the transaction is on terms no less favorable than terms generally available to an unaffiliated third party under the same or similar circumstances, and the extent of the related party’s interest in the transaction. OurThe audit committee has determined that certain transactions will not requireshall be deemed to be pre-approved by the audit committee, approval,even if the aggregate amount involved will exceed $120,000, including certain employment arrangements of executive officers, director compensation, transactions with another company at which a related party’s only relationship is as a non- executivenon-executive employee or beneficial owner of less than 5% of that company’s shares, transactions where a related party’s interest arises solely from the ownership of our common stock and all holders of our common stock received the same benefit on a pro rata basis, and transactions available to all employees generally.

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OTHER MATTERS

Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance

Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires that our executive officers and directors, and persons who own more than 10% of our common stock, file reports of ownership and changes of ownership with the SEC. Such directors, executive officers and 10% stockholders are required by SEC regulation to furnish us with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file.

SEC regulations require us to identify in this proxy statement anyone who filed a required report late during the most recent fiscal year. Based on our review of forms we received, or written representations from reporting persons stating that they were not required to file these forms, we believe that during our fiscal ended December 31, 2015, all Section 16(a) filing requirements were satisfied on a timely basis.

Fiscal Year 20152018 Annual Report and SEC Filings

Our financial statements for our fiscal year ended December 31, 20152018 are included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, which we will make available to stockholders at the same time as this proxy statement.10-K. This proxy statement and our annual report are posted on our website at http://investors.a10networks.com and are available from the SEC at its website at www.sec.gov. You may also obtain a copy of our annual report without charge by sending a written request to A10 Networks, Inc., Attention: Investor Relations, 3 West Plumeria Drive, San Jose, California 95134.

* * *

The board of directors does not know of any other matters to be presented at the Annual Meeting. If any additional matters are properly presented at the Annual Meeting, the persons named in the enclosed proxy card will have discretion to vote the shares of our common stock they represent in accordance with their own judgment on such matters.

It is important that your shares of our common stock be represented at the Annual Meeting, regardless of the number of shares that you hold. You are, therefore, urged to vote by telephone or by using the Internet as instructed on the enclosed proxy card or execute and return, at your earliest convenience, the enclosed proxy card in the envelope that has also been provided.

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
San Jose, California
October 23, 2019

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Appendix A

THE BOARDAMENDED AND RESTATED

CERTIFICATE OF DIRECTORS

San Jose, CaliforniaINCORPORATION OF
April 15, 2016

APPENDIX A


A10 NETWORKS, INC.

A10 Networks, Inc., a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “Corporation”), certifies that:

A.The name of the Corporation is A10 Networks, Inc. The Corporation’s Certificate of Incorporation was filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on December 6, 2013.
B.This Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation was duly adopted in accordance with Sections 242 and 245 of the General Corporation Law of Delaware, and restates, integrates and further amends the provisions of the Corporation’s Amended andRestated Certificate of Incorporation.
C.This Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation was duly approved by the stockholders of the Corporation in accordance with Section 228 of the General Corporation Law of Delaware.

CD. The text of the Corporation’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation is amended and restated to read as set forth in EXHIBIT A attached hereto.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, A10 Networks, Inc. has caused this Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to be signed by Lee Chen, a duly authorized officer of the Corporation, on November 8, 20182014 EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN[   ], 2019.

Lee Chen, President

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EXHIBIT A

ARTICLE I

The name of the Corporation is A10 Networks, Inc.

(As amended [June 1], 2016)ARTICLE II

1.     Purpose.      The purpose of the Planthis Corporation is to provide employeesengage in any lawful act or activity for which corporations may be organized under the General Corporation Law of Delaware (the “DGCL”).

ARTICLE III

The address of the Company andCorporation’s registered office in the State of Delaware is 3411 Silverside Road, #104, Tatnall Building, City of Wilmington, County of New Castle, 19810. The name of its Designated Companies with an opportunity to purchase Commonregistered agent at such address is United Agent Group Inc.

ARTICLE IV

4.1  Authorized Capital Stock through accumulated Contributions. The Company intends for the Plan to have two components: a Code Section 423 Component (“423 Component”) and a non-Code Section 423 Component (“Non-423 Component”). The Company’s intentiontotal number of shares of all classes of capital stock that the Corporation is authorized to have the 423 Componentissue is 600,000,000 shares, consisting of the Plan qualify as an “employee stock purchase plan” under Section 423 of the Code. The provisions of the 423 Component, accordingly, will be construed so as to extend and limit Plan participation in a uniform and nondiscriminatory basis consistent with the requirements of Section 423 of the Code. In addition, this Plan authorizes the grant of an option to purchase500,000,000 shares of Common Stock, underhaving a par value of $0.00001 (the “Common Stock”), and 100,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, having a par value of $0.00001 (the “Preferred Stock”).

4.2  Increase or Decrease in Authorized Capital Stock. The number of authorized shares of Preferred Stock or Common Stock may be increased or decreased (but not below the Non-423 Component that does not qualify as an “employee stock purchase plan” under Section 423number of shares thereof then outstanding) by the affirmative vote of the Code; such an option will be granted pursuant to rules, procedures, or sub-plans adopted by the Administrator designed to achieve tax, securities laws, or other objectives for Eligible Employees and the Company. Except as otherwise provided herein, the Non-423 Component will operate and be administeredholders of a majority in the same manner as the 423 Component.

2.      Definitions.

(a)    “Administrator” means the Board or any Committee designated by the Board to administer the Plan pursuant to Section 14.

(b)    “Affiliate” means any entity, other than a Subsidiary, in which the Company has an equity or other ownership interest.

(c)    “Applicable Laws” means the requirements relating to the administration of equity-based awards under U.S. state corporate laws, U.S. federal and state securities laws, the Code, any stock exchange or quotation system on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted and the applicable laws of any foreign country or jurisdiction where options are, or will be, granted under the Plan.

(d)    “Board” means the Board of Directors of the Company.

(e)    “Change in Control” means the occurrence of any of the following events:

(i)      A change in the ownership of the Company which occurs on the date that any one person, or more than one person acting as a group (“Person”), acquires ownership of the stock of the Company that, together with the stock held by such Person, constitutes more than fifty percent (50%) of the total voting power of the stock of the Company;Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, irrespective of the provisions of Section 242(b)(2) of the DGCL (or any successor provision thereto), voting together as a single class, without a separate vote of the holders of the class or classes the number of authorized shares of which are being increased or decreased.

4.3  Common Stock.

       (a)  The holders of shares of Common Stock shall be entitled to one vote for each such share on each matter on which the holders of shares of Common Stock are entitled to vote. Except as otherwise required by law or this certificate of incorporation (this “Certificate of Incorporation” which term, as used herein, shall mean the certificate of incorporation of the Corporation, as amended from time to time, including the terms of any certificate of designations of any series of Preferred Stock), and subject to the rights of the holders of Preferred Stock, at any annual or special meeting of the stockholders the holders of shares of Common Stock shall have the right to vote for the election of directors and on all other matters submitted to a vote of the stockholders; provided, however, that, except as otherwise required by law, holders of Common Stock shall not be entitled to vote on any amendment to this Certificate of Incorporation that relates solely to the terms, number of shares, powers, designations, preferences, or relative participating, optional or other special rights (including, without limitation, voting rights), or to qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereon, of one or more outstanding series of Preferred Stock if the holders of such affected series are entitled, either separately or together with the holders of one more other such series, to vote thereon pursuant to this Certificate of Incorporation (including, without limitation, by any certificate of designations relating to any series of Preferred Stock) or pursuant to the DGCL.

       (b)  Subject to the rights of the holders of Preferred Stock, the holders of shares of Common Stock shall be entitled to receive such dividends and other distributions (payable in cash, property or capital stock of the Corporation) when, as and if declared thereon by the Board of Directors from time to time out of any assets or funds of the Corporation legally available therefor and shall share equally on a per share basis in such dividends and distributions.

       (c)  In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation, after payment or provision for payment of the debts and other liabilities of the Corporation, and subject to the rights of the holders of Preferred Stock in respect thereof, the holders of shares of Common Stock shall be entitled to receive all the remaining assets of the Corporation available for distribution to its stockholders, ratably in proportion to the number of shares of Common Stock held by them.

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4.4  Preferred Stock.

       (a)  The Preferred Stock may be issued from time to time in one or more series pursuant to a resolution or resolutions providing for such issue duly adopted by the Board of Directors (authority to do so being hereby expressly vested in the Board of Directors). The Board of Directors is further authorized, subject to limitations prescribed by law, to fix by resolution or resolutions and to set forth in a certification of designations filed pursuant to the DGCL the powers, designations, preferences and relative, participation, optional or other rights, if any, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, if any, of any wholly unissued series of Preferred Stock, including without limitation authority to fix by resolution or resolutions the dividend rights, dividend rate, conversion rights, voting rights, rights and terms of redemption (including sinking fund provisions), redemption price or prices, and liquidation preferences of any such series, and the number of shares constituting any such series and the designation thereof, or any of the foregoing.

       (b)  The Board of Directors is further authorized to increase (but not above the total number of authorized shares of the class) or decrease (but not below the number of shares of any such series then outstanding) the number of shares of any series, the number of which was fixed by it, subsequent to the issuance of shares of such series then outstanding, subject to the powers, preferences and rights, and the qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof stated in the Certificate of Incorporation or the resolution of the Board of Directors originally fixing the number of shares of such series. If the number of shares of any series is so decreased, then the shares constituting such decrease shall resume the status which they had prior to the adoption of the resolution originally fixing the number of shares of such series.

ARTICLE V

5.1  General Powers. The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of the Board of Directors.

5.2  Number of Directors; Election; Term.

       (a)  Subject to the rights of holders of any series of Preferred Stock with respect to the election of directors, the number of directors that constitutes the entire Board of Directors of the Corporation shall be fixed solely by resolution of the majority of the Whole Board. For purposes of this subsection,Certificate of Incorporation, the acquisitionterm “Whole Board” will mean the total number of additional stockauthorized directors whether or not there exist any vacancies in previously authorized directorships.

       (b)  Subject to the rights of holders of any series of Preferred Stock with respect to the election of directors, each director shall serve until his or her successor is duly elected and qualified or until his or her earlier death, resignation, or removal.

       (c)  Elections of directors need not be by any one Person, who is considered to own more than fifty percent (50%)written ballot unless the Bylaws of the totalCorporation shall so provide.

5.3  Removal. Subject to the rights of holders of any series of Preferred Stock with respect to the election of directors, a director may be removed from office by the stockholders of the Corporation with or without cause by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least6623%a majority in voting power of the stock of the Company will not be considered a Change in Control; orCorporation entitled to vote thereon.

(ii)     A change5.4  Vacancies and Newly Created Directorships. Subject to the rights of holders of any series of Preferred Stock with respect to the election of directors, and except as otherwise provided in the effective controlDGCL, vacancies occurring on the Board of Directors for any reason and newly created directorships resulting from an increase in the authorized number of directors may be filled only by vote of a majority of the Company which occurs on the date that a majority ofremaining members of the Board of Directors, although less than a quorum, or by a sole remaining director, at any meeting of the Board of Directors. A person so elected by the Board of Directors to fill a vacancy or newly created directorship shall hold office until his or her successor shall be duly elected and qualified.

ARTICLE VI

In furtherance and not in limitation of the powers conferred by statute, the Board of Directors of the Corporation is replaced during any twelve (12) month periodexpressly authorized to adopt, amend or repeal the Bylaws of the Corporation by Directors whose appointment or election is not endorsed bythe affirmative vote of a majority of the membersWhole Board. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Certificate of Incorporation or any provision of law that might otherwise permit a lesser vote or no vote, but in addition to any affirmative vote of the holders of any series

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of Preferred Stock required by law, by this Certificate of Incorporation or by any Preferred Stock Designation, the affirmative vote of the holders of at least6623%a majority of the voting power of the stock of the Corporation entitled to vote thereon shall be required for the stockholders of the Corporation to amend, alter or repeal the Bylaws or adopt new Bylaws.

ARTICLE VII

7.1  No Action by Written Consent of Stockholders. Except as otherwise expressly provided by the terms of any series of Preferred Stock permitting the holders of such series of Preferred Stock to act by written consent, any action required or permitted to be taken by stockholders of the Corporation must be effected at a duly called annual or special meeting of the stockholders and may not be effected by written consent in lieu of a meeting.

7.2  Special Meetings. Except as otherwise expressly provided by the terms of any series of Preferred Stock permitting the holders of such series of Preferred Stock to call a special meeting of the holders of such series, special meetings of stockholders of the Corporation may be called only by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Whole Board, the chairperson of the Board priorof Directors, the chief executive officer or the president (in the absence of a chief executive officer), and the ability of the stockholders to call a special meeting is hereby specifically denied. The Board of Directors, by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Whole Board, may cancel, postpone or reschedule any previously scheduled special meeting at any time, before or after the notice for such meeting has been sent to the datestockholders.

7.3  Advance Notice. Advance notice of stockholder nominations for the election of directors and of business to be brought by stockholders before any meeting of the appointment or election. For purposes of this clause (ii), if any Person is considered to be in effective controlstockholders of the Company,Corporation shall be given in the acquisition of additional controlmanner provided in the Bylaws of the CompanyCorporation.

ARTICLE VIII

8.1  Limitation of Personal Liability. To the fullest extent permitted by the same Person will not be considered a Change in Control; or

(iii)   A change in the ownership of a substantial portion of the Company’s assets which occurs on the date that any Person acquires (or has acquired during the twelve (12) month period ending on the date of the most recent acquisition by such person or persons) assets from the Company that have a total gross fair

market value equal to or more than fifty percent (50%) of the total gross fair market value of all of the assets of the Company immediately prior to such acquisition or acquisitions; provided, however, that for purposes of this subsection, the following will not constitute a change in the ownership of a substantial portion of the Company’s assets: (A) a transfer to an entity that is controlled by the Company’s stockholders immediately after the transfer, or (B) a transfer of assets by the Company to: (1) a stockholder of the Company (immediately before the asset transfer) in exchange for or with respect to the Company’s stock, (2) an entity, fifty percent (50%) or more of the total value or voting power of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company, (3) a Person, that owns, directly or indirectly, fifty percent (50%) or more of the total value or voting power of all the outstanding stock of the Company, or (4) an entity, at least fifty percent (50%) of the total value or voting power of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by a Person described in this subsection (iii)(B)(3). For purposes of this subsection, gross fair market value means the value of the assets of the Company, or the value of the assets being disposed of, determined without regard to any liabilities associated with such assets.

For purposes of this definition, persons will be considered to be acting as a group if they are owners of a corporation that enters into a merger, consolidation, purchase or acquisition of stock, or similar business transaction with the Company.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, a transaction will not be deemed a Change in Control unless the transaction qualifies as a change in control event within the meaning of Code Section 409A,DGCL, as it has been andpresently exists or may hereafter be amended from time to time, a director of the Corporation shall not be personally liable to the Corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director. If the DGCL is amended to authorize corporate action further eliminating or limiting the personal liability of directors, then the liability of a director of the Corporation shall be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, as so amended.

8.2  Indemnification.

The Corporation shall indemnify, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any director or officer of the Corporation who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (a “Proceeding”) by reason of the fact that he or she is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, including service with respect to employee benefit plans, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with any proposed or final U.S. Treasury Regulations and Internal Revenue Service guidance that has been promulgatedsuch Proceeding. The Corporation shall be required to indemnify a person in connection with a Proceeding initiated by such person only if the Proceeding was authorized by the Board.

The Corporation shall have the power to indemnify, to the extent permitted by the DGCL, as it presently exists or may hereafter be promulgated thereunderamended from time to time.time, any employee or agent of the Corporation who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any Proceeding by reason of the fact that he or she is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, including service with respect to employee benefit plans, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with any such Proceeding.

Any repeal or amendment of this Article VIII by the stockholders of the Corporation or by changes in law, or the adoption of any other provision of this Certificate of Incorporation inconsistent with this Article VIII will, unless otherwise required by law, be prospective only (except to the extent such amendment or change in law permits the Corporation to further limit or eliminate the liability of directors) and shall not adversely affect any right or protection of a director of the Corporation existing at the time of such repeal or amendment or adoption of such inconsistent provision with respect to acts or omissions occurring prior to such repeal or amendment or adoption of such inconsistent provision.

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ARTICLE IX

FurtherTo the maximum extent permitted from time to time under the law of the State of Delaware, the Corporation renounces any interest or expectancy of the Corporation in, or in being offered an opportunity to participate in, any Excluded Opportunity. An “Excluded Opportunity” is any business opportunity, matter, transaction or interest that is presented to, or acquired, created or developed by, or which otherwise comes into the possession of, any director or officer of the Corporation who is not an employee of the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries (a “Covered Person”), unless such matter, transaction or interest is presented to, or acquired, created or developed by, or otherwise comes into the possession of, a Covered Person expressly and solely in such Covered Person’s capacity as a director or officers of the Corporation.

ARTICLE X

If any provision or provisions of this Certificate of Incorporation shall be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable as applied to any circumstance for any reason whatsoever: (i) the validity, legality and enforceability of such provisions in any other circumstance and of the remaining provisions of this Certificate of Incorporation (including, without limitation, each portion of any paragraph of this Certificate of Incorporation containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable that is not itself held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby and (ii) to the fullest extent possible, the provisions of this Certificate of Incorporation (including, without limitation, each such portion of any paragraph of this Certificate of Incorporation containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall be construed so as to permit the Corporation to protect its directors, officers, employees and agents from personal liability in respect of their good faith service or for the avoidancebenefit of doubt,the Corporation to the fullest extent permitted by law.

The Corporation reserves the right to amend, alter, change or repeal any provision contained in this Certificate of Incorporation (including any rights, preferences or other designations of Preferred Stock), in the manner now or hereafter prescribed by this Certificate of Incorporation and the DGCL; and all rights, preferences and privileges herein conferred upon stockholders by and pursuant to this Certificate of Incorporation in its present form or as hereafter amended are granted subject to the right reserved in this Article IX. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Certificate of Incorporation, and in addition to any other vote that may be required by law or the terms of any series of Preferred Stock, the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66 2⁄3% of the voting power of all then outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, voting together as a transaction will not constitutesingle class, shall be required to amend, alter or repeal, or adopt any provision as part of this Certificate of Incorporation inconsistent with the purpose and intent of, Article V, Article VI, Article VII, Article VIII, Article IX or this Article X (including, without limitation, any such Article as renumbered as a Changeresult of any amendment, alteration, change, repeal or adoption of any other Article).

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Appendix B

AMENDED AND RESTATED BYLAWS OF

A10 NETWORKS, INC.

Adopted March 21, 2014
Amended November 7, 2018
Amended January 8, 2019
Amended [   ], 2019

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BYLAWS
ARTICLE I — CORPORATE OFFICES

1.1  REGISTERED OFFICE

The registered office of A10 Networks, Inc. shall be fixed in Control if: (i)the corporation’s certificate of incorporation. References in these bylaws to the certificate of incorporation shall mean the certificate of incorporation of the corporation, as amended from time to time, including the terms of any certificate of designations of any series of Preferred Stock.

1.2  OTHER OFFICES

The corporation’s board of directors may at any time establish other offices at any place or places where the corporation is qualified to do business.

ARTICLE II — MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS

2.1  PLACE OF MEETINGS

Meetings of stockholders shall be held at any place, within or outside the State of Delaware, designated by the board of directors. The board of directors may, in its sole purpose is to change the statediscretion, determine that a meeting of stockholders shall not be held at any place, but may instead be held solely by means of remote communication as authorized by Section 211(a)(2) of the Company’s incorporation, or (ii) its sole purpose is to create a holding company that will be owned in substantially the same proportions by the persons who held the Company’s securities immediately before such transaction.

(f)    “Code” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Reference to a specific sectionGeneral Corporation Law of the CodeState of Delaware (the “DGCL”). In the absence of any such designation or U.S. Treasury Regulation thereunder will includedetermination, stockholders’ meetings shall be held at the corporation’s then-principal executive office.

2.2  ANNUAL MEETING

The annual meeting of stockholders shall be held on such sectiondate, at such time, and at such place (if any) within or regulation, any valid regulation or other official applicable guidance promulgated under such section,without the State of Delaware, as the board of directors shall designate from time to time and stated in the corporation’s notice of the meeting. At the annual meeting, directors shall be elected and any comparable provision of any future legislation or regulation amending, supplementing or superseding such section or regulation.

(g)   “Committee” means a committee of the Board appointedother proper business, brought in accordance with Section 14 hereof.

2.4 of these bylaws, may be transacted. (h)   “Common Stock” meansThe board of directors, by the common stockaffirmative vote of a majority of the Company.Whole Board, or the chair of the meeting, may cancel, postpone or reschedule any previously scheduled annual meeting at any time, before or after notice for such meeting has been sent to the stockholders.

(i)    “2.3  CompanySPECIAL MEETING” means A10 Networks, Inc., a Delaware corporation, or any successor thereto.

       

(j)    “Compensation” means an Eligible Employee’s base straight(i)  A special meeting of the stockholders, other than those required by statute, may be called at any time gross earnings, but exclusiveonly by (A) the affirmative vote of paymentsa majority of the Whole Board, (B) the chairperson of the board of directors, (C) the chief executive officer, or (D) the president (in the absence of a chief executive officer). A special meeting of the stockholders may not be called by any other person or persons. The board of directors, by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Whole Board, may cancel, postpone or reschedule any previously scheduled special meeting at any time, before or after the notice for incentive compensation, bonuses, payments for overtime and shift premium, equity compensation income and other similar compensation. The Administrator,such meeting has been sent to the stockholders. For purposes of these Bylaws, the term “Whole Board” will mean the total number of authorized directors whether or not there exist any vacancies in its discretion, may, on a uniform and nondiscriminatory basis, establish a different definition of Compensation for a subsequent Offering Period.previously authorized directorships.

       (ii)  The notice of a special meeting shall include the purpose for which the meeting is called. Only such business shall be conducted at a special meeting of stockholders as shall have been brought before the meeting by or at the direction of the board of directors acting by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Whole Board, the chairperson of the board of directors, the chief executive officer or the president (in the absence of a chief executive officer).

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2.4  ADVANCE NOTICE PROCEDURES

(k)   “Contributions” means       (i)  Advance Notice of Stockholder Business at Annual Meeting. At an annual meeting of the payroll deductions and other additional payments thatstockholders, only such business shall be conducted as shall have been properly brought before the Company may permit tomeeting. To be made by a Participant to fund the exercise of options grantedproperly brought before an annual meeting, business must be brought: (A) pursuant to the Plan.corporation’s proxy materials with respect to such meeting, (B) by or at the direction of the board of directors, or (C) by a stockholder who (1) is a stockholder of record at the time of the giving of the notice required by this Section 2.4(i) and on the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to vote at the annual meeting and (2) has timely complied in proper written form with the notice procedures set forth in this Section 2.4(i). In addition, for business to be properly brought by a stockholder before an annual meeting, such business must be a proper matter for stockholder action pursuant to these bylaws and applicable law. Except for proposals properly made in accordance with Rule 14a-8 under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, and the rules and regulations thereunder (as so amended and inclusive of such rules and regulations), clause (C) above shall be the exclusive means for a stockholder to bring business before an annual meeting of stockholders.

             

(l)     “Designated Company” means any Subsidiary or Affiliate that has been designated(a)  To comply with clause (C) of Section 2.4(i), above, a stockholder’s notice must set forth all information required under this Section 2.4(i) and must be timely received by the Administrator from time to time insecretary of the corporation. To be timely, a stockholder’s notice must be received by the secretary at the principal executive offices of the corporation not later than the 45th day nor earlier than the 75th day before the one-year anniversary of the date on which the corporation first mailed its sole discretion as eligible to participateproxy materials or a notice of availability of proxy materials (whichever is earlier) for the preceding year’s annual meeting; provided, however, that in the Plan. For purposesevent that no annual meeting was held in the previous year or if the date of the 423 Component, onlyannual meeting is advanced by more than 30 days prior to or delayed by more than 30 days after the Company and its Subsidiaries may be Designated Companies, provided, however that at any given time, a Subsidiary that is a Designated Company under the 423 Component will not be a Designated Company under the Non-423 Component.

(m)   “Director” means a memberone-year anniversary of the Board.

(n)   “Eligible Employee” means any individual who is a common law employee providing services todate of the Company or a Designated Company and is customarily employedprevious year’s annual meeting, then, for at least twenty (20) hours per week and more than five (5) months in any calendar yearnotice by the Employer, or any lesser number of hours per week and/ or number of months in any calendar year establishedstockholder to be timely, it must be so received by the Administrator (if required under applicable local law) for purposessecretary not earlier than the close of any separate Offeringbusiness on the 120th day prior to such annual meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of (i) the 90th day prior to such annual meeting, or for Eligible Employees participating in(ii) the Non-423 Component. For purposes of the Plan, the employment relationship will be treated as continuing intact while the individual is on sick leave or other leave of absence that the Employer approves or is legally protected under Applicable Laws. Where the period of leave exceeds three (3) months and the individual’s right to reemployment is not guaranteed either by statute or by contract, the employment relationship will be deemed to have terminated three (3) months and one (1)tenth day following the commencementday on which Public Announcement (as defined below) of the date of such leave.annual meeting is first made. In no event shall any adjournment, reschedulingThe Administrator, or postponement of an annual meeting or the announcement thereof commence a new time period for the giving of a stockholder’s notice as described in its discretion, from time to time may, prior to an Enrollment Date for all options to be granted on such Enrollment Datethis Section 2.4(i)(a). “Public Announcement” shall mean disclosure in an Offering, determine (on a uniform and nondiscriminatory basis or as otherwise permitted by Treasury Regulation Section 1.4232) that the definition of Eligible Employee will or will not include an individual if he or she: (i) has not completed at least two (2) years of service since his or her last hire date (or such lesser period of time as may be determinedpress release reported by the AdministratorDow Jones News Service, Associated Press or a comparable national news service or in its discretion), (ii) customarily works not more than twenty (20) hours per week (or such lesser period of time as may be determineda document publicly filed by the Administrator in its discretion), (iii) customarily works not more than five (5) months per calendar year (or such lesser periodcorporation with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Section 13, 14 or 15(d) of time as may be determined by the Administrator in its discretion), (iv) is a highly compensated employee within the meaning of Section 414(q) of the Code, or (v) is a highly compensated employee within the meaning of Section 414(q) of the Code with compensation above a certain level or is an officer or subject to the disclosure requirements of Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act, provided the exclusion is applied with respect to each Offering in an identical manner to all highly compensated individuals of the Employer whose Employees are participating in that Offering. Each exclusion will be applied with respect to an Offering in a manner complying with U.S. Treasury Regulation Section 1.4232(e)(2)(ii).

(o)   “Employer” means the employer of the applicable Eligible Employee(s).

(p) “Enrollment Date” means the first Trading Day of each Offering Period.

(q)   “Exchange Act” means the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, includingor any successor thereto (the “1934 Act”).

             (b)  To be in proper written form, a stockholder’s notice to the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

(r)   “Exercise Date” meanssecretary must set forth as to each matter of business the last Trading Daystockholder intends to bring before the annual meeting: (1) a brief description of the Purchase Period,business intended to be brought before the annual meeting, the text of the proposed business (including the text of any resolutions proposed for consideration) and the reasons for conducting such business at the annual meeting, (2) the name and address, as they appear on the corporation’s books, of the stockholder proposing such business and any Stockholder Associated Person (as defined below), (3) the class and number of shares of the corporation that are held of record or are beneficially owned by the stockholder or any Stockholder Associated Person and any derivative positions held or beneficially held by the stockholder or any Stockholder Associated Person as of the date of delivery of such notice, (4) whether and the extent to which any hedging or other transaction or series of transactions has been entered into by or on behalf of such stockholder or any Stockholder Associated Person with respect to any securities of the corporation, and a description of any other agreement, arrangement or understanding (including any short position or any borrowing or lending of shares), the effect or intent of which is to mitigate loss to, or to manage the risk or benefit from share price changes for, or to increase or decrease the voting power of, such stockholder or any Stockholder Associated Person with respect to any securities of the corporation, (5) any material interest of the stockholder or a Stockholder Associated Person in such business, and (6) a statement whether either such stockholder or any Stockholder Associated Person will deliver a proxy statement and form of proxy to holders of at least the percentage of the voting power of the corporation’s voting shares required under applicable law to carry the proposal (such information provided and statements made as required by clauses (1) through (6), a “Business Solicitation Statement”). In addition, to be in proper written form, a stockholder’s notice to the secretary must be supplemented not later than ten days following the record date for notice of the meeting to disclose the information contained in clauses (3) and (4) above as of the record date for notice of the meeting. For purposes of this Section 2.4, a “Stockholder Associated Person” of any stockholder shall mean (i) any person controlling, directly or indirectly,

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or acting in concert with, such stockholder, (ii) any beneficial owner of shares of stock of the corporation owned of record or beneficially by such stockholder and on whose behalf the proposal or nomination, as the case may be, is being made, or (iii) any person controlling, controlled by or under common control with such person referred to in the preceding clauses (i) and (ii).

             (c)  Without exception, no business shall be conducted at any annual meeting except in accordance with the provisions set forth in this Section 2.4(i) and, if applicable, Section 2.4(ii). In addition, business proposed to be brought by a stockholder may not be brought before the annual meeting if such stockholder or a Stockholder Associated Person, as applicable, takes action contrary to the representations made in the Business Solicitation Statement applicable to such business or if the Business Solicitation Statement applicable to such business contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein not misleading. The chairperson of the annual meeting shall, if the facts warrant, determine and declare at the annual meeting that business was not properly brought before the first Exercise Dateannual meeting and in accordance with the provisions of this Section 2.4(i), and, if the chairperson should so determine, he or she shall so declare at the annual meeting that any such business not properly brought before the annual meeting shall not be conducted.

       (ii)  Advance Notice of Director Nominations at Annual Meetings. Notwithstanding anything in these bylaws to the contrary, only persons who are nominated in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 2.4(ii) shall be eligible for election or re-election as directors at an annual meeting of stockholders. Nominations of persons for election or re-election to the board of directors of the corporation shall be made at an annual meeting of stockholders only (A) by or at the direction of the board of directors or (B) by a stockholder who (1) was a stockholder of record at the time of the giving of the notice required by this Section 2.4(ii) and on the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to vote at the annual meeting and (2) has complied with the notice procedures set forth in this Section 2.4(ii). In addition to any other applicable requirements, for a nomination to be made by a stockholder, the stockholder must have given timely notice thereof in proper written form to the secretary of the corporation.

             (a)  To comply with clause (B) of Section 2.4(ii) above, a nomination to be made by a stockholder must set forth all information required under this Section 2.4(ii) and must be received by the Plan will besecretary at the first Trading Day on or before November 20, 2014. Notwithstandingthen-principal executive offices of the foregoing,corporation at the time set forth in, and in accordance with, the final three sentences of Section 2.4(i)(a), above; provided additionally, however, that in the event that an Offering Periodthe number of directors to be elected to the board of directors is terminated prior to its expirationincreased and there is no Public Announcement naming all of the nominees for director or specifying the size of the increased board made by the corporation at least ten (10) days before the last day a stockholder may deliver a notice of nomination pursuant to the foregoing provisions, a stockholder’s notice required by this Section 20(a)2.4(ii) shall also be considered timely, but only with respect to nominees for any new positions created by such increase, if it shall be received by the secretary at the principal executive offices of the corporation not later than the close of business on the tenth day following the day on which such Public Announcement is first made by the corporation.

             (b)  To be in proper written form, such stockholder’s notice to the secretary must set forth:

                   (1)  as to each person whom the stockholder proposes to nominate for election or re-election as a director (a “nominee”): (A) the name, age, business address and residence address of the nominee, (B) the principal occupation or employment of the nominee, (C) the class and number of shares of the corporation that are held of record or are beneficially owned by the nominee and any derivative positions held or beneficially held by the nominee, (D) whether and the extent to which any hedging or other transaction or series of transactions has been entered into by or on behalf of the nominee with respect to any securities of the corporation, and a description of any other agreement, arrangement or understanding (including any short position or any borrowing or lending of shares), the Administrator, in its sole discretion, may determine thateffect or intent of which is to mitigate loss to, or to manage the risk or benefit of share price changes for, or to increase or decrease the voting power of the nominee, (E) a description of all arrangements or understandings between or among the stockholder and each nominee and any Purchase Period also terminating underother person or persons (naming such Offering Period will terminate without options being exercisedperson or persons) pursuant to which the nominations are to be made by the stockholder or concerning the nominee’s potential service on the Exercise Dateboard of directors, (F) a written statement executed by the nominee acknowledging that as a director of the corporation, the nominee will owe fiduciary duties under Delaware law with respect to the corporation and its stockholders, and (G) any other information relating to the nominee that would be required to be disclosed about such

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nominee if proxies were being solicited for the election or re-election of the nominee as a director, or that is otherwise would have occurred onrequired, in each case pursuant to Regulation 14A under the last Trading Day of such Purchase Period.

(s)   “Fair Market Value” means, as of any date and unless the Administrator determines otherwise, the value of Common Stock determined as follows:

(i)     If the Common Stock is listed on any established stock exchange or a national market system, including1934 Act (including without limitation the New York Stock Exchange, NASDAQ Global Select Market,nominee’s written consent to being named in the NASDAQ Global Marketproxy statement, if any, as a nominee and to serving as a director if elected or the NASDAQ Capital Market of The NASDAQ Stock Market, its Fair Market Value will be the closing sales price for such stock (or the closing bid, if no sales were reported) as quoted on such exchange or system on the date of determination, as reported inThe Wall Street Journalor such other sourcere-elected, as the Administrator deems reliable;case may be); and

                   (2)  as to such stockholder giving notice, (A) the information required to be provided pursuant to clauses (2) through (5) of Section 2.4(i)(b), above, and the supplement referenced in the second sentence of Section 2.4(i)(b) above (except that the references to “business” in such clauses shall instead refer to nominations of directors for purposes of this paragraph), and (B) a statement whether either such stockholder or Stockholder Associated Person will deliver a proxy statement and form of proxy to holders of at least the percentage of the voting power of the corporation’s voting shares reasonably believed by such stockholder or Stockholder Associated Person to be necessary to elect or re-elect such nominee(s) (such information provided and statements made as required by clauses (A) and (B) above, a “Nominee Solicitation Statement”).

(ii)    If             (c)  At the Common Stock is regularly quotedrequest of the board of directors, any person nominated by a recognized securities dealer but selling prices are not reported, its Fair Market Value will be the mean between the high bid and low asked pricesstockholder for the Common Stock on the date of determination (or if no bids and asks were reported on that date,election or re-election as applicable, on the last Trading Day such bids and asks were reported), as reported inThe Wall Street Journalor such other source as the Administrator deems reliable;

(iii)   In the absence of an established market for the Common Stock, the Fair Market Value thereof will be determined in good faith by the Administrator; or

(iv)   For purposes of the Enrollment Date of the first Offering Period under the Plan, the Fair Market Value will be the initial pricea director must furnish to the public assecretary (1) that information required to be set forth in the final prospectus included within the registration statement on Form S-1 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the initial public offeringstockholder’s notice of the Common Stock (the “Registration Statement”).

(t)    “Fiscal Year” means the fiscal yearnomination of the Company.

(u)   “New Exercise Date” meanssuch person as a new Exercise Date if the Administrator shortens any Offering Period then in progress.

(v)   “Offering” means an offer under the Plandirector as of an option that may be exercised during an Offering Period as further described in Section 4. For purposes of the Plan, the Administrator may designate separate Offerings under the Plan (the terms of which need not be identical) in which Employees of one or more Employers will participate, even if the dates of the applicable Offering Periods of each such Offering are identical and the provisions of the Plan will separately applya date subsequent to each Offering. To the extent permitted by U.S. Treasury Regulation Section 1.4232(a)(1), the terms of each Offering need not be identical provided that the terms of the Plan and an Offering together satisfy U.S. Treasury Regulation Section 1.4232(a)(2) and (a)(3).

(w)  Offering Periodsmeans the periods of approximately twenty-four (24) months during which an option granted pursuant to the Plan may be exercised, (i) commencing on the first Trading Day on or after May 21 and November 21 of each year and terminating on the last Trading Day on or before May 20 and November 20, approximately twenty-four (24) months later; provided, however, that the first Offering Period under the Plan will commence with the first Trading Day on or after the date on which the Securitiesnotice of such person’s nomination was given and Exchange Commission declares(2) such other information as may reasonably be required by the Company’s Registration Statement effectivecorporation to determine the eligibility of such proposed nominee to serve as an independent director or audit committee financial expert of the corporation under applicable law, securities exchange rule or regulation, or any publicly disclosed corporate governance guideline or committee charter of the corporation and will end on(3) such other information that could be material to a reasonable stockholder’s understanding of the last Trading Day onindependence, or before May 20, 2016, and provided, further, thatlack thereof, of such nominee; in the second Offering Period underabsence of the Plan will commence onfurnishing of any such information of the first Trading Day on or after November 21, 2014. The duration and timing of Offering Periods maykind specified in this Section 2.4(ii)(c) if requested, such stockholder’s nomination shall not be changedconsidered in proper form pursuant to Sections 4, 20 and 30this Section 2.4(ii).

             

(x)   “Parent” means(d)  Without exception, no person shall be eligible for election or re-election as a “parent corporation,” whether now or hereafter existing, as defined in Section 424(e)director of the Code.

(y)   “Participant” meanscorporation at an Eligible Employee that participates in the Plan.

(z)   “Plan” means this A10 Networks, Inc. 2014 Employee Stock Purchase Plan.

(aa) “Purchase Period” means the period during an Offering Period and during which sharesannual meeting of Common Stock may be purchased on a Participant’s behalfstockholders unless nominated in accordance with the termsprovisions set forth in this Section 2.4(ii). In addition, a nominee shall not be eligible for election or re-election if a stockholder or Stockholder Associated Person, as applicable, takes action contrary to the representations made in the Nominee Solicitation Statement applicable to such nominee or if the Nominee Solicitation Statement applicable to such nominee contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein not misleading. The chairperson of the Plan. Unlessannual meeting shall, if the Administrator provides otherwise, Purchase Periods will be approximatelysix (6) monthperiod commencing after one Exercise Datefacts warrant, determine and endingdeclare at the annual meeting that a nomination was not made in accordance with the next Exercise Date, except thatprovisions prescribed by these bylaws, and if the first Purchase Periodchairperson should so determine, he or she shall so declare at the annual meeting, and the defective nomination shall be disregarded.

       (iii)  Advance Notice of Director Nominations for Special Meetings.

             (a)  For a special meeting of stockholders at which directors are to be elected or re-elected, nominations of persons for election or re-election to the board of directors shall be made only (1) by or at the direction of the board of directors or (2) by any Offering Period will commencestockholder who (A) is a stockholder of record at the time of the giving of the notice required by this Section 2.4(iii) and on the Enrollment Daterecord date for the determination of stockholders entitled to vote at the special meeting and end(B) delivers a timely written notice of the nomination to the secretary that includes the information set forth in Sections 2.4(ii)(b) and (ii)(c) above. To be timely, such notice must be received by the secretary at the then-principal executive offices of the corporation not later than the close of business on the later of the 90th day prior to such special meeting or the tenth day following the day on which Public Announcement is first made of the date of the special meeting and of the nominees proposed by the board of directors to be elected or re-elected at such meeting. A person shall not be eligible for election or re-election as a director at a special meeting unless the person is nominated (i) by or at the direction of the board of directors or (ii) by a stockholder in accordance with the next Exercise Date.notice procedures set forth in this Section 2.4(iii). In addition, a nominee shall not be eligible for election or re-election if a stockholder or Stockholder Associated Person, as applicable, takes action contrary to the representations made in the Nominee Solicitation Statement applicable to such nominee or if the Nominee Solicitation Statement applicable to such nominee contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein not misleading. Any person nominated in accordance with this Section 2.4(iii) is subject to, and must comply with, the provisions of Section 2.4(ii)(c).

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(bb)“Purchase Pricemeans an amount equal to eighty-five percent (85%)(b)  The chairperson of the Fair Market Valuespecial meeting shall, if the facts warrant, determine and declare at the meeting that a nomination or business was not made in accordance with the procedures prescribed by these bylaws, and if the chairperson should so determine, he or she shall so declare at the meeting, and the defective nomination or business shall be disregarded.

       (iv)  Other Requirements and Rights. In addition to the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.4, a sharestockholder must also comply with all applicable requirements of Common Stock on the Enrollment Date or on the Exercise Date, whichever is lower; provided however, that the Purchase Price may be determined for subsequent Offering Periods by the Administrator subject to compliance with Section 423state law and of the Code1934 Act and the rules and regulations thereunder with respect to the matters set forth in this Section 2.4. Nothing in this Section 2.4 shall be deemed to affect any rights of:

              (a)  a stockholder to request inclusion of proposals in the corporation’s proxy statement pursuant to Rule 14a-8 (or any successor ruleprovision) under the 1934 Act; or provision or any other Applicable Law, regulation or stock exchange rule) or

              (b)  the corporation to omit a proposal from the corporation’s proxy statement pursuant to Section 20.Rule 14a-8 (or any successor provision) under the 1934 Act.

2.5  NOTICE OF STOCKHOLDERS’ MEETINGS

(cc) “Registration DateWhenever stockholders are required or permitted to take any action at a meeting, a written notice of the meeting shall be given which shall state the place, if any, date and hour of the meeting, the means of remote communications, if any, by which stockholders and proxy holders may be deemed to be present in person and vote at such meeting, the effectiverecord date for determining the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting, if such date is different from the record date for determining stockholders entitled to notice of the meeting, and, in the case of a special meeting, the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called. Except as otherwise provided in the DGCL, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, the written notice of any meeting of stockholders shall be given not less than 10 nor more than 60 days before the date of the first registration statement that is filed by the Company and declared effective pursuantmeeting to Section 12(g)each stockholder entitled to vote at such meeting as of the Exchange Act,record date for determining the stockholders entitled to notice of the meeting.

2.6  QUORUM

The holders of a majority of the voting power of the stock issued, outstanding and entitled to vote, and present in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at all meetings of the stockholders, unless otherwise required by law, the certificate of incorporation, these bylaws or the rules of any applicable stock exchange. Where a separate vote by a class or series or classes or series is required, a majority of the voting power of the then-issued and outstanding shares of such class or series or classes or series, present in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum entitled to take action with respect to that vote on that matter, except as otherwise required by law, the certificate of incorporation, these bylaws or the rules of any classapplicable stock exchange.

If a quorum is not present or represented at any meeting of the Company’s securities.

(dd) “Subsidiary” means a “subsidiary corporation,” whether now or hereafter existing, as defined in Section 424(f)stockholders, then either (i) the chairperson of the Code.meeting, or (ii) the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting, present in person or represented by proxy, shall have power to adjourn the meeting from time to time, without notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum is present or represented. The chairperson of the meeting shall have the authority to adjourn a meeting of the stockholders in all other events. At such adjourned meeting at which a quorum is present or represented, any business may be transacted that might have been transacted at the original meeting.

2.7  ADJOURNED MEETING; NOTICE

(ee) “Trading DayWhen a meeting is adjourned to another time or place, unless these bylaws otherwise require, notice need not be given of the adjourned meeting if the time, place, if any, thereof, and the means a day onof remote communications, if any, by which stockholders and proxy holders may be deemed to be present in person and vote at such adjourned meeting, are announced at the meeting at which the national stock exchange uponadjournment is taken. At the adjourned meeting, the corporation may transact any business which might have been transacted at the Common Stockoriginal meeting. If the adjournment is listed is open for trading.

(ff)  “U.S. Treasury Regulations” means the Treasury regulationsmore than 30 days, a notice of the Code. Referenceadjourned meeting shall be given to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at the meeting. If, after the adjournment, a specific Treasury Regulation or Sectionnew record date for stockholders entitled to vote is fixed for the adjourned meeting, the board of the Code will include such Treasury Regulation or Section, any valid regulation promulgated under such Section, and any comparable provision of any future legislation or regulation amending, supplementing or superseding such Section or regulation.

3.      Eligibility.

(a)   First Offering Period. Any individual who is an Eligible Employee immediately prior to the first Offering Period will be automatically enrolled in the first Offering Period.

(b)  Subsequent Offering Periods. Any Eligible Employee ondirectors shall fix a given Enrollment Date subsequent to the first Offering Period will be eligible to participate in the Plan, subject to the requirements of Section 5.

(c)  Non-U.S. Employees. Eligible Employees who are citizens or residents of a non-U.S. jurisdiction (without regard to whether they also are citizens or residents of the United States or resident aliens (within the meaning of Section 7701(b)(1)(A) of the Code)) may be excluded from participation in the Plan or an Offering if the participationnew record date for notice of such Eligible Employees is prohibited under the laws of the applicable jurisdiction or if complying with the laws of the applicable jurisdiction would cause the Plan or an Offering to violate Section 423 of the Code. In the case of the Non-423 Component, Eligible Employees may be excluded from participation in the Plan or an Offering if the Administrator has determined that participation of such Eligible Employees is not advisable or practicable.

(d)   Limitations. Any provisions of the Plan to the contrary notwithstanding, no Eligible Employee will be granted an option under the Plan (i) to the extent that, immediately after the grant, such Eligible Employee (or any other person whose stock would be attributed to such Eligible Employee pursuant to Section 424(d) of the Code) would own capital stock of the Company or any Parent or Subsidiary of the Company and/or hold outstanding options to purchase such stock possessing five percent (5%) or more of the total combined voting power or value of all classes of the capital stock of the Company or of any Parent or Subsidiary of the Company, or (ii) to the extent that his or her rights to purchase stock under all employee stock purchase plans (as defined in Section 423 of the Code) of the Company or any Parent or Subsidiary of the Company accrues at a rate, which exceeds twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) worth of stock (determined at the Fair Market Value of the stock at the time such option is granted) for each calendar year in which such option is outstanding at any time, as determinedadjourned meeting in accordance with Section 423213(a) of the CodeDGCL and the regulations thereunder.

4.     Offering Periods. The Plan will be implemented by consecutive, overlapping Offering Periods with a new Offering Period commencing on the first Trading Day on or after May 21Section 2.11 of these bylaws, and November 21 each year, or on such other date as the Administrator will determine; provided, however, that the first Offering Period under the Plan will commence with the first Trading Day on or after the date upon which the Company’s Registration Statement is declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission and end onthe last Trading Day on or beforeMay 20, 2016, and provided, further, that the second Offering Period under the Plan will commence on the first Trading Day on or afterNovember 21, 2014. The Administrator will have the power to change the duration of Offering Periods (including the commencement dates thereof) with respect to future Offerings without stockholder approval if such change is announced prior to the scheduled beginningshall give notice of the first Offering Periodadjourned meeting to be affected thereafter; provided, however, that no Offering Period may last more than twenty-seven (27) months.

5.     Participation.

(a)   First Offering Period. An Eligible Employee will beeach stockholder of record entitled to continue to participate in the first Offering Period pursuant to Section 3(a) only ifvote at such individual submits a subscription agreement authorizing Contributions in a form determined by the Administrator (which may be similar to the form attached hereto asExhibit A) to the Company’s designated plan administrator (i) no earlier than the effective date of the Form S-8 registration statement with respect to the issuance of Common Stock under this Plan and (ii) no later than ten (10) business days following the effective date of such S-8 registration statement or such other period of time as the Administrator may determine (the “Enrollment Window”). An Eligible Employee’s failure to submit the subscription agreement during the Enrollment Window will result in the automatic termination of such individual’s participation in the first Offering Period.

(b)   Subsequent Offering Periods. An Eligible Employee may participate in the Plan pursuant to Section 3(b) by (i) submitting to the Company’s stock administration office (or its designee), on or before a date determined by the Administrator prior to an applicable Enrollment Date, a properly completed subscription agreement authorizing Contributions in the form provided by the Administrator for such purpose, or (ii) following an electronic or other enrollment procedure determined by the Administrator.

6.      Contributions.

(a)   At the time a Participant enrolls in the Plan pursuant to Section 5, he or she will elect to have Contributions (in the form of payroll deductions or otherwise, to the extent permitted by the Administrator) made on each pay day during the Offering Period in an amount not exceedingfifteenpercent (15%) of the Compensation, which he or she receives on each pay day during the Offering Period. The Administrator, in its sole discretion, may permit all Participants in a specified Offering to contribute amounts to the Plan through payment by cash, check or other means set forth in the subscription agreement prior to each Exercise Date of each Purchase Period. A Participant’s subscription agreement will remain in effect for successive Offering Periods unless terminated as provided in Section 10 hereof.

(b)   In the event Contributions are made in the form of payroll deductions, such payroll deductions for a Participant will commence on the first pay day following the Enrollment Date and will end on the last pay day on or prior to the last Exercise Date of such Offering Period to which such authorization is applicable, unless sooner terminated by the Participant as provided in Section 10 hereof; provided, however, that for the first Offering Period, payroll deductions will commence on the first pay day on or following the end of the Enrollment Window.

(c)   All Contributions made for a Participant will be credited to his or her account under the Plan and Contributions will be made in whole percentages only. A Participant may not make any additional payments into such account.

(d)   A Participant may discontinue his or her participation in the Plan as provided under Section 10. Unless otherwise determined by the Administrator, during a Purchase Period, a Participant may not increase the rate of his or her Contributions and may only decrease the rate of his or her Contributions one (1) time and such decrease must be to a Contribution rate of zero percent (0%). Any such decrease during a Purchase Period requires the Participant (i) properly completing and submitting to the Company’s stock administration office (or its designee), on or before a date determined by the Administrator prior to an applicable Exercise Date, a new subscription agreement authorizing the change in Contribution rate in the form provided by the Administrator for such purpose, or (ii) following an electronic or other procedure prescribed by the Administrator. If a Participant has not followed such procedures to change the rate of Contributions, the rate of his or her Contributions will continue at the originally elected rate throughout the Purchase Period and future Offering Periods and Purchase Periods (unless the Participant’s participation is terminated as provided in Sections 10 or 11). The Administrator may, in its sole discretion, amend the nature and/or number of Contribution rate changes that may be made by Participants during any Offering Period or Purchase Period and may establish other conditions or limitations

as it deems appropriate for Plan administration. Any change in payroll deduction rate made pursuant to this Section 6(d) will be effectiveadjourned meeting as of the first (1st) full payroll period following five (5)record date fixed for notice of such adjourned meeting.

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2.8  CONDUCT OF BUSINESS

The chairperson of any meeting of stockholders shall determine the order of business days afterand the date on whichprocedure at the change is made by the Participant (unless the Administrator, in its sole discretion, elects to process a given change in payroll deduction rate more quickly).

(e)   Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent necessary to comply with Section 423(b)(8)meeting, including such regulation of the Code and Section 3(d), a Participant’s Contributions may be decreased to zero percent (0%) at any time during a Purchase Period. Subject to Section 423(b)(8)manner of the Code and Section 3(d) hereof, Contributions will recommence at the rate originally elected by the Participant effective as of the beginning of the first Purchase Period scheduled to end in the following calendar year, unless terminated by the Participant as provided in Section 10.

(f)   Notwithstanding any provisions to the contrary in the Plan, the Administrator may allow Eligible Employees to participate in the Plan via cash contributions instead of payroll deductions if (i) payroll deductions are not permitted under applicable local law, (ii) the Administrator determines that cash contributions are permissible under Section 423 of the Code; or (iii) for Participants participating in the Non-423 Component.

(g)   At the time the option is exercised, in whole or in part, or at the time some or all of the Common Stock issued under the Plan is disposed of (or any other time that a taxable event related to the Plan occurs), the Participant must make adequate provision for the Company’s or Employer’s federal, state, local or any other tax liability payable to any authority including taxes imposed by jurisdictions outside of the U.S., national insurance, social security or other tax withholding obligations, if any, which arise upon the exercise of the option or the disposition of the Common Stock (or any other time that a taxable event related to the Plan occurs). At any time, the Company or the Employer may, but will not be obligated to, withhold from the Participant’s compensation the amount necessary for the Company or the Employer to meet applicable withholding obligations, including any withholding required to make available to the Company or the Employer any tax deductions or benefits attributable to sale or early disposition of Common Stock by the Eligible Employee. In addition, the Company or the Employer may, but will not be obligated to, withhold from the proceeds of the sale of Common Stock or any other method of withholding the Company or the Employer deems appropriate to the extent permitted by U.S. Treasury Regulation Section 1.4232(f).

7.     Grant of Option. On the Enrollment Date of each Offering Period, each Eligible Employee participating in such Offering Period will be granted an option to purchase on each Exercise Date during such Offering Period (at the applicable Purchase Price) up to a number of shares of Common Stock determined by dividing such Eligible Employee’s Contributions accumulated prior to such Exercise Date and retained in the Eligible Employee’s account as of the Exercise Date by the applicable Purchase Price; provided that in no event will an Eligible Employee be permitted to purchase during each Purchase Period more than 1,500 shares of Common Stock (subject to any adjustment pursuant to Section 19) and provided further that such purchase will be subject to the limitations set forth in Sections 3(d) and 13. The Eligible Employee may accept the grant of such option (i) with respect to the first Offering Period by submitting a properly completed subscription agreement in accordance with the requirements of Section 5 on or before the last day of the Enrollment Window, and (ii) with respect to any subsequent Offering Period under the Plan, by electing to participate in the Plan in accordance with the requirements of Section 5. The Administrator may, for future Offering Periods, increase or decrease, in its absolute discretion, the maximum number of shares of Common Stock that an Eligible Employee may purchase during each Purchase Period or Offering Period. Exercise of the option will occur as provided in Section 8, unless the Participant has withdrawn pursuant to Section 10. The option will expire on the last day of the Offering Period.

8.     Exercise of Option.

(a)   Unless a Participant withdraws from the Plan as provided in Section 10, his or her option for the purchase of shares of Common Stock will be exercised automatically on the Exercise Date,voting and the maximum numberconduct of full shares subject to the option will be purchased for such Participant at the applicable Purchase Price

with the accumulated Contributions from his or her account. No fractional shares of Common Stock will be purchased; any Contributions accumulated in a Participant’s account, which are not sufficient to purchase a full share will be retained in the Participant’s account for the subsequent Purchase Period or Offering Period, subject to earlier withdrawal by the Participant as provided in Section 10. Any other funds left over in a Participant’s account after the Exercise Date will be returned to the Participant. During a Participant’s lifetime, a Participant’s option to purchase shares hereunder is exercisable only by him or her.

(b)    If the Administrator determines that, on a given Exercise Date, the number of shares of Common Stock with respect to which options are to be exercised may exceed (i) the number of shares of Common Stock that were available for sale under the Plan on the Enrollment Date of the applicable Offering Period, or (ii) the number of shares of Common Stock available for sale under the Plan on such Exercise Date, the Administrator may in its sole discretion (x) provide that the Company will make a pro rata allocation of the shares of Common Stock available for purchase on such Enrollment Date or Exercise Date, as applicable, in as uniform a manner as will be practicable and as it will determine in its sole discretion to be equitable among all Participants exercising options to purchase Common Stock on such Exercise Date, and continue all Offering Periods then in effect or (y) provide that the Company will make a pro rata allocation of the shares available for purchase on such Enrollment Date or Exercise Date, as applicable, in as uniform a manner as will be practicable and as it will determine in its sole discretion to be equitable among all participants exercising options to purchase Common Stock on such Exercise Date, and terminate any or all Offering Periods then in effect pursuant to Section 20.business. The Company may make a pro rata allocation of the shares available on the Enrollment Datechairperson of any applicable Offering Period pursuant to the preceding sentence, notwithstanding any authorizationmeeting of additional shares for issuance under the Plan by the Company’s stockholders subsequent to such Enrollment Date.

9.     Delivery. As soon as reasonably practicable after each Exercise Date on which a purchase of shares of Common Stock occurs, the Company will arrange the delivery to each Participant of the shares purchased upon exercise of his or her option in a form determined by the Administrator (in its sole discretion) and pursuant to rules established by the Administrator. The Company may permit or require that sharesshall be deposited directly with a broker designated by the Company or to a designated agentboard of directors; in the absence of such designation, the chairperson of the Company,board, if any, the chief executive officer (in the absence of the chairperson) or the president (in the absence of the chairperson of the board and the Company may utilize electronicchief executive officer), or automated methodsin their absence any other executive officer of share transfer. the corporation, shall serve as chairperson of the stockholder meeting.

2.9  VOTING

The Company may require that shares be retained with such broker or agent for a designated period of time and/or may establish other proceduresstockholders entitled to permit tracking of disqualifying dispositions of such shares. No Participant will have any voting, dividend, or other stockholder rights with respect to shares of Common Stock subject to any option granted under the Plan until such shares have been purchased and delivered to the Participant as provided in this Section 9.

10.     Withdrawal.

(a)   A Participant may withdraw all but not less than all the Contributions credited to his or her account and not yet used to exercise his or her option under the Planvote at any time by (i) submitting to the Company’s stock administration office (or its designee) a written noticemeeting of withdrawal in the formstockholders shall be determined by the Administrator for such purpose (which may be similar to the form attached hereto as Exhibit B), or (ii) following an electronic or other withdrawal procedure determined by the Administrator. All of the Participant’s Contributions credited to his or her account will be paid to such Participant promptly after receipt of notice of withdrawal and such Participant’s option for the Offering Period will be automatically terminated, and no further Contributions for the purchase of shares will be made for such Offering Period. If a Participant withdraws from an Offering Period, Contributions will not resume at the beginning of the succeeding Offering Period, unless the Participant re-enrolls in the Plan in accordance with the provisions of Section 5.2.11 of these bylaws, subject to Section 217 (relating to voting rights of fiduciaries, pledgors and joint owners of stock) and Section 218 (relating to voting trusts and other voting agreements) of the DGCL.

Except as may be otherwise provided in the certificate of incorporation, each stockholder shall be entitled to one vote for each share of capital stock held by such stockholder.

(b)Except as otherwise required by law, the certificate of incorporation, these bylaws or the rules of any applicable stock exchange, in all matters other than the election of directors, the affirmative vote of a majority of the voting power of the shares present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the subject matter shall be the act of the stockholders. Except as otherwise required by law, the certificate of incorporation, these bylaws or the rules of any applicable stock exchange, directors shall be elected by a plurality of the voting power of the shares present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the election of directors. Where a separate vote by a class or series or classes or series is required, in all matters other than the election of directors, the affirmative vote of the majority of the voting power of the shares of such class or series or classes or series present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting shall be the act of such class or series or classes or series, except as otherwise provided by law, the certificate of incorporation, these bylaws or the rules of any applicable stock exchange.

2.10  STOCKHOLDER ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT WITHOUT A Participant’s withdrawal from an Offering Period willMEETING

Subject to the rights of the holders of the shares of any series of Preferred Stock or any other class of stock or series thereof that have been expressly granted the right to take action by written consent, any action required or permitted to be taken by the stockholders of the corporation must be effected at a duly called annual or special meeting of stockholders of the corporation and may not havebe effected by any effectconsent in writing by such stockholders.

2.11  RECORD DATES

In order that the corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to notice of any meeting of stockholders or any adjournment thereof, the board of directors may fix a record date, which record date shall not precede the date upon his or her eligibility to participate in any similar plan that may hereafter bewhich the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the Companyboard of directors and which record date shall not be more than 60 nor less than 10 days before the date of such meeting. If the board of directors so fixes a date, such date shall also be the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to vote at such meeting unless the board of directors determines, at the time it fixes such record date, that a later date on or in succeeding Offering Periods that commence afterbefore the terminationdate of the Offering Period frommeeting shall be the date for making such determination.

If no record date is fixed by the board of directors, the record date for determining stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall be at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which notice is given, or, if notice is waived, at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which the Participant withdraws.meeting is held.

A determination of stockholders of record entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall apply to any adjournment of the meeting; provided, however, that the board of directors may fix a new record date for determination of stockholders entitled to vote at the adjourned meeting, and in such case shall also fix as the record date for stockholders entitled to notice of such adjourned meeting the same or an earlier date as that fixed for determination of stockholders entitled to vote in accordance with the provisions of Section 213 of the DGCL and this Section 2.11 at the adjourned meeting.

11.      TerminationIn order that the corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to receive payment of Employment.  Uponany dividend or other distribution or allotment of any rights or the stockholders entitled to exercise any rights in respect of any change,

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conversion or exchange of stock, or for the purpose of any other lawful action, the board of directors may fix a Participant’s ceasingrecord date, which record date shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted, and which record date shall be not more than 60 days prior to be an Eligible Employee,such action. If no record date is fixed, the record date for determining stockholders for any reason, he or she willsuch purpose shall be deemedat the close of business on the day on which the board of directors adopts the resolution relating thereto.

2.12 PROXIES

Each stockholder entitled to have elected to withdraw from the Plan and the Contributions credited to such Participant’s account during the Offering Period but not yet used to purchase sharesvote at a meeting of Common Stock under the Plan will be returned to such Participant or, in the case of his or her death, to thestockholders may authorize another person or persons entitled thereto under Section 15, andto act for such Participant’s option willstockholder by proxy authorized by an instrument in writing or by a transmission permitted by law filed in accordance with the procedure established for the meeting, but no such proxy shall be automatically terminated. A Participant whose employment transfers between entities throughvoted or acted upon after three years from its date, unless the proxy provides for a termination with an immediate rehire (with no break in service)longer period. The revocability of a proxy that states on its face that it is irrevocable shall be governed by the Company or a Designated Company will not be treated as terminated under the Plan; however, if a Participant transfers from an Offering under the 423 Component to the Non-423 Component, the exerciseprovisions of Section 212 of the option willDGCL. A written proxy may be qualified underin the 423 Component only to the extent it complies withform of a telegram, cablegram, or other means of electronic transmission (as defined in Section 423232 of the Code.

12.     Interest.  No interest will accrue onDGCL) which sets forth or is submitted with information from which it can be determined that the Contributionstelegram, cablegram, or other means of a participant in the Plan, except as may be required by Applicable Law, as determinedelectronic transmission was authorized by the Company, and if so required by the laws of a particular jurisdiction, will apply to all Participants in the relevant Offering under the 423 Component, except to the extent otherwise permitted by U.S. Treasury Regulation Section 1.4232(f).stockholder.

2.13  LIST OF STOCKHOLDERS ENTITLED TO VOTE

13.     Stock.

(a)   Subject to adjustment upon changes in capitalizationThe officer who has charge of the Companystock ledger of theThe corporation shall prepare and make, at least ten (10) days before every meeting of stockholders, a complete list of the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting; provided, however, if the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to vote is less than ten (10) days before the meeting date, the list shall reflect the stockholders entitled to vote as providedof the tenth day before the meeting date. The stockholder list shall be arranged in Section 19 hereof,alphabetical order and show the maximumaddress of each stockholder and the number of shares of Common Stock that will be made available for sale under the Plan will be6,857,971shares of Common Stock.

(b)   Until the shares of Common Stock are issued (as evidenced by the appropriate entry on the books of the Company or of a duly authorized transfer agent of the Company), a Participant will have only the rights of an unsecured creditor with respect to such shares, and no right to vote or receive dividends or any other rights as a stockholder will exist with respect to such shares.

(c)   Shares of Common Stock to be delivered to a Participant under the Plan will be registered in the name of each stockholder. The corporation shall not be required to include electronic mail addresses or other electronic contact information on such list. Such list shall be open to the Participantexamination of any stockholder for any purpose germane to the meeting for a period of at least ten (10) days prior to the meeting (i) on a reasonably accessible electronic network, provided that the information required to gain access to such list is provided with the notice of the meeting, or (ii) during ordinary business hours, at the corporation’s then-principal place of business. In the event that the corporation determines to make the list available on an electronic network, the corporation may take reasonable steps to ensure that such information is available only to stockholders of the corporation. If the meeting is to be held at a place (as opposed to solely by means of remote communication), then the list shall be produced and kept at the time and place of the meeting during the whole time thereof, and may be examined by any stockholder who is present. If the meeting is to be held solely by means of remote communication, then the list shall also be open to the examination of any stockholder during the whole time of the meeting on a reasonably accessible electronic network, and the information required to access such list shall be provided with the notice of the meeting. Such list shall presumptively determine the identity of the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting and the number of shares held by each of them.

2.14  INSPECTORS OF ELECTION

Before any meeting of stockholders, the board of directors shall appoint an inspector or inspectors of election to act at the meeting or its adjournment. The number of inspectors shall be either one (1) or three (3). If any person appointed as inspector fails to appear or fails or refuses to act, then the chairperson of the meeting shall appoint a person to fill that vacancy.

Each inspector, before entering upon the discharge of his or her duties, shall take and sign an oath to execute faithfully the duties of inspector with strict impartiality and according to the best of his or her ability. The inspector or inspectors so appointed and designated shall (i) ascertain the number of shares of capital stock of the corporation outstanding and the voting power of each share, (ii) determine the shares of capital stock of the corporation represented at the meeting and the validity of proxies and ballots, (iii) count all votes and ballots, (iv) determine and retain for a reasonable period a record of the disposition of any challenges made to any determination by the inspectors, (v) certify their determination of the number of shares of capital stock of the corporation represented at the meeting and such inspector or inspectors’ count of all votes and ballots, (vi) determine the result; and (vii) do any other acts that may be proper to conduct the election or vote with fairness to all stockholders.

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In determining the validity and counting of proxies and ballots cast at any meeting of stockholders of the corporation, the inspector or inspectors may consider such information as is permitted by applicable law. If there are three (3) inspectors of election, the decision, act or certificate of a majority is effective in all respects as the decision, act or certificate of all. Any report or certificate made by the inspectors of election is prima facie evidence of the facts stated therein.

ARTICLE III — DIRECTORS

3.1  POWERS

The business and affairs of the corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of the board of directors, except as may be otherwise provided in the DGCL or the certificate of incorporation.

3.2  NUMBER OF DIRECTORS

The board of directors shall consist of one or more members, each of whom shall be a natural person. Unless the certificate of incorporation fixes the number of directors, the number of directors shall be determined from time to time solely by resolution of the board of directors. No reduction of the authorized number of directors shall have the effect of removing any director before that director’s term of office expires.

3.3  ELECTION, QUALIFICATION AND TERM OF OFFICE OF DIRECTORS

Except as provided in Section 3.4 of these bylaws, each director, including a director elected to fill a vacancy, shall hold office until the expiration of the term for which elected and until such director’s successor is elected and qualified or until such director’s earlier death, resignation or removal. Directors need not be stockholders unless so required by the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws. The certificate of incorporation or these bylaws may prescribe other qualifications for directors. If so provided in the certificate of incorporation, the directors of the corporation shall be divided into classes.

3.4  RESIGNATION AND VACANCIES

Any director may resign at any time upon notice given in writing or by electronic transmission to the corporation; provided, however, that if such notice is given by electronic transmission, such electronic transmission must either set forth or be submitted with information from which it can be determined that the electronic transmission was authorized by the director. A resignation is effective when the resignation is delivered unless the resignation specifies a later effective date or an effective date determined upon the happening of an event or events. Acceptance of such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective. A resignation which is conditioned upon the director failing to receive a specified vote for reelection as a director may provide that it is irrevocable. Unless otherwise provided in the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, when one or more directors resign from the board of directors, effective at a future date, a majority of the directors then in office, including those who have so resigned, shall have power to fill such vacancy or vacancies, the vote thereon to take effect when such resignation or resignations shall become effective.

Unless otherwise provided in the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, vacancies and newly created directorships resulting from any increase in the authorized number of directors elected by all of the stockholders having the right to vote as a single class shall be filled only by a majority of the directors then-in office, although less than a quorum, or by a sole remaining director. If the directors are divided into classes, a person so elected by the directors then in office to fill a vacancy or newly created directorship shall hold office until the next election of the class for which such director shall have been chosen and until his or her successor shall have been duly elected and qualified.

If, at the time of filling any vacancy or any newly created directorship, the directors then-in office constitute less than a majority of the whole board of directors (as constituted immediately prior to any such increase), the Court of Chancery may, upon application of any stockholder or stockholders holding at least 10% of the voting stock at the time outstanding having the right to vote for such directors, summarily order an election to be held to fill any such vacancies or newly created directorships, or to replace the directors chosen by the directors then in office as aforesaid, which election shall be governed by the provisions of Section 211 of the DGCL as far as applicable.

3.5  PLACE OF MEETINGS; MEETINGS BY TELEPHONE

The board of directors may hold meetings, both regular and special, either within or outside the State of Delaware.

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Unless otherwise restricted by the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, members of the board of directors, or any committee designated by the board of directors, may participate in a meeting of the board of directors, or any committee, by means of conference telephone or other communications equipment by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other, and such participation in a meeting shall constitute presence in person at the meeting.

3.6  REGULAR MEETINGS

Regular meetings of the board of directors may be held without notice at such time and at such place as shall from time to time be determined by the board of directors.

3.7  SPECIAL MEETINGS; NOTICE

Special meetings of the board of directors for any purpose or purposes may be called at any time by the chairperson of the board of directors, the chief executive officer, the president, the secretary or a majority of the authorized number of directors, at such times and places as he or she or they shall designate.

Notice of the time and place of special meetings shall be:

       (i)  delivered personally by hand, by courier or by telephone;

       (ii)  sent by United States first-class mail, postage prepaid;

       (iii)  sent by facsimile; or

       (iv)  sent by electronic mail; or

       (v)  otherwise given by electronic transmission (as defined in Section 232 of the DGCL),

directed to each director at that director’s address, telephone number, facsimile number,orelectronic mail address or other contact for notice by electronic transmission, as the case may be, as shown on the corporation’s records.

If the notice is (i) delivered personally by hand, by courier or by telephone, (ii) sent by facsimile,or(iii) sent by electronic mail or (iv) otherwise given by electronic transmission, it shall be delivered or sent at least 24 hours before the time of the holding of the meeting. If the notice is sent by United States mail, it shall be deposited in the United States mail at least four days before the time of the holding of the meeting. Any oral notice may be communicated to the director. The notice need not specify the place of the meeting (if the meeting is to be held at the corporation’s principal executive office) nor the purpose of the meeting.

3.8  QUORUM; VOTING

At all meetings of the board of directors, a majority of the total authorized number of directors shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. If a quorum is not present at any meeting of the board of directors, then the directors present thereat may adjourn the meeting from time to time, without notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum is present.

The vote of a majority of the directors present at any meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of the board of directors, except as may be otherwise specifically provided by the DGCL, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws.

If the certificate of incorporation provides that one or more directors shall have more or less than one vote per director on any matter, every reference in these bylaws to a majority or other proportion of the directors shall refer to a majority or other proportion of the votes of such directors.

3.9  BOARD ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT WITHOUT A MEETING

Unless otherwise restricted by the certificate of incorporation, these bylaws or the DGCL, any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the board of directors, or of any committee thereof, may be taken without a meeting if all members of the board of directors or committee, as the case may be, consent thereto in writing or by electronic transmission and the writing or writings or electronic transmission or transmissions are filed with the minutes of proceedings of the board of directors or committee. Such filing shall be in paper form if the minutes are maintained in paper form and shall be in electronic form if the minutes are maintained in electronic form. Any person (whether or not then a director) may provide, whether through instruction to an agent or otherwise, that a consent to action will be effective at a future time (including a time determined upon the

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happening of an event), no later than 60 days after such instruction is given or such provision is made and such consent shall be deemed to have been given for purposes of this Section 3.9 at such effective time so long as such person is then a director and did not revoke the consent prior to such time. Any such consent shall be revocable prior to its becoming effective. After an action is taken, the consent or consents relating thereto shall be filed with the minutes of proceedings of the board of directors, or the committee or subcommittee thereof, in the same paper or electronic form as the minutes are maintained.

3.10  FEES AND COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS

Unless otherwise restricted by the certificate of incorporation, these bylaws or the DCGL, the board of directors shall have the authority to fix the compensation of directors.

3.11  REMOVAL OF DIRECTORS

A director may be removed from office by the stockholders of the corporation with or without cause.

No reduction of the authorized number of directors shall have the effect of removing any director prior to the expiration of such director’s term of office.

ARTICLE IV — COMMITTEES

4.1  COMMITTEES OF DIRECTORS

The board of directors may designate one or more committees, each committee to consist of one or more of the directors of the corporation. The board of directors may designate one or more directors as alternate members of any committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of the committee. In the absence or disqualification of a member of a committee, the member or members thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not such member or members constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the board of directors to act at the meeting in the place of any such absent or disqualified member. Any such committee, to the extent provided in the resolution of the board of directors or in these bylaws, shall have and may exercise all the powers and authority of the board of directors in the management of the business and affairs of the corporation, and may authorize the seal of the corporation to be affixed to all papers that may require it; but no such committee shall have the power or authority to (i) approve or adopt, or recommend to the stockholders, any action or matter (other than the election or removal of directors) expressly required by the DGCL to be submitted to stockholders for approval, or (ii) adopt, amend or repeal any bylaw of the corporation.

4.2  COMMITTEE MINUTES

Each committee shall keep regular minutes of its meetings and report the same to the board of directors when required.

4.3  MEETINGS AND ACTION OF COMMITTEES

Meetings and actions of committees shall be governed by, and held and taken in accordance with, the provisions of:

       (i)  Section 3.5 (place of meetings and meetings by telephone);

       (ii)  Section 3.6 (regular meetings);

       (iii)  Section 3.7 (special meetings; notice);

       (iv)  Section 3.8 (quorum; voting);

       (v)  Section 3.9 (action without a meeting); and

       (vi)  Section 7.5 (waiver of notice)

with such changes in the context of those bylaws as are necessary to substitute the committee and its members for the board of directors and its members. However:

       (i)  the time of regular meetings of committees may be determined by resolution of the committee;

       (ii)  special meetings of committees may also be called by resolution of the committee; and

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       (iii)  notice of special meetings of committees shall also be given to all alternate members, who shall have the right to attend all meetings of the committee. The board of directors or a committee may adopt rules for the government of any committee not inconsistent with the provisions of these bylaws.

Any provision in the certificate of incorporation providing that one or more directors shall have more or less than one vote per director on any matter shall apply to voting in any committee or subcommittee, unless otherwise provided in the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws.

4.4  SUBCOMMITTEES

Unless otherwise provided in the certificate of incorporation, these bylaws or the resolutions of the board of directors designating the committee, a committee may create one or more subcommittees, each subcommittee to consist of one or more members of the committee, and delegate to a subcommittee any or all of the powers and authority of the committee.

ARTICLE V — OFFICERS

5.1  OFFICERS

The officers of the corporation shall be a president and a secretary. The corporation may also have, at the discretion of the board of directors, a chairperson of the board of directors, a vice chairperson of the board of directors, a chief executive officer, a chief financial officer or treasurer, one or more vice presidents, one or more assistant vice presidents, one or more assistant treasurers, one or more assistant secretaries, and any such other officers as may be appointed in accordance with the provisions of these bylaws. Any number of offices may be held by the same person.

5.2  APPOINTMENT OF OFFICERS

The board of directors shall appoint the officers of the corporation, except such officers as may be appointed in accordance with the provisions of Section 5.3 of these bylaws, subject to the rights, if any, of an officer under any contract of employment. A vacancy in any office because of death, resignation, removal, disqualification or any other cause shall be filled in the manner prescribed in this Section 5 for the regular election to such office.

5.3  SUBORDINATE OFFICERS

The board of directors may appoint, or empower the chief executive officer or, in the absence of a chief executive officer, the president, to appoint, such other officers and agents as the business of the corporation may require. Each of such officers and agents shall hold office for such period, have such authority, and perform such duties as are provided in these bylaws or as the board of directors may from time to time determine.

5.4  REMOVAL AND RESIGNATION OF OFFICERS

Subject to the rights, if any, of an officer under any contract of employment, any officer may be removed, either with or without cause, by an affirmative vote of the majority of the board of directors at any regular or special meeting of the board of directors. Any such officer, except in the case of an officer chosen by the board of directors, may also be removed by an officer upon whom such power of removal may be conferred by the board of directors.

Any officer may resign at any time by giving written or electronic notice to the corporation; provided, however, that if such notice is given by electronic transmission, such electronic transmission must either set forth or be submitted with information from which it can be determined that the electronic transmission was authorized by the officer. Any resignation shall take effect at the date of the receipt of that notice or at any later time specified in that notice. Unless otherwise specified in the notice of resignation, the acceptance of the resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective. Any resignation is without prejudice to the rights, if any, of the corporation under any contract to which the officer is a party.

5.5  VACANCIES IN OFFICES

Any vacancy occurring in any office of the corporation shall be filled by the board of directors or as provided in Section 5.3.

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5.6  REPRESENTATION OF SHARESSECURITIES OF OTHER CORPORATIONSENTITIES

The chairperson of the board of directors, the president, any vice president, the treasurer, the secretary or assistant secretary of this corporation, or any other person authorized by the board of directors or the president or a vice president, is authorized to vote, represent, and exercise on behalf of this corporation all rights incident to any and all shares or other securities of any other corporation or corporations or entity or entities, and all rights incident to any management authority conferred on the corporation in accordance with the governing documents of any entity or entities, standing in the name of this corporation, including the right to act by written consent in lieu of a meeting. The authority granted herein may be exercised either by such person directly or by any other person authorized to do so by proxy or power of attorney duly executed by such person having the authority.

5.7  AUTHORITY AND DUTIES OF OFFICERS

All officers of the corporation shall respectively have such authority and perform such duties in the management of the business of the corporation as may be designated from time to time by the board of directors and, to the extent not so provided, as generally pertain to their respective offices, subject to the control of the board of directors.

5.8  THE CHAIRPERSON OF THE BOARD

The chairperson of the board shall have the powers and duties customarily and usually associated with the office of the chairperson of the board. The chairperson of the board shall preside at meetings of the board of directors.

5.9  THE VICE CHAIRPERSON OF THE BOARD

The vice chairperson of the board shall have the powers and duties customarily and usually associated with the office of the vice chairperson of the board. In the case of absence or disability of the chairperson of the board, the vice chairperson of the board shall perform the duties and exercise the powers of the chairperson of the board.

5.10  THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

The chief executive officer shall have, subject to the supervision, direction and control of the board of directors, ultimate authority for decisions relating to the supervision, direction and management of the affairs and the business of the corporation customarily and usually associated with the position of chief executive officer, including, without limitation, all powers necessary to direct and control the organizational and reporting relationships within the corporation. If at any time the office of the chairperson and vice chairperson of the board shall not be filled, or in the event of the temporary absence or disability of the chairperson of the board and the vice chairperson of the board, the chief executive officer shall perform the duties and exercise the powers of the chairperson of the board unless otherwise determined by the board of directors.

5.11  THE PRESIDENT

The president shall have, subject to the supervision, direction and control of the board of directors, the general powers and duties of supervision, direction and management of the affairs and business of the corporation customarily and usually associated with the position of president. The president shall have such powers and perform such duties as may from time to time be assigned to him or her by the board of directors, the chairperson of the board or the chief executive officer. In the event of the absence or disability of the chief executive officer, the president shall perform the duties and exercise the powers of the chief executive officer unless otherwise determined by the board of directors.

5.12  THE VICE PRESIDENTS AND ASSISTANT VICE PRESIDENTS

Each vice president and assistant vice president shall have such powers and perform such duties as may from time to time be assigned to him or her by the board of directors, the chairperson of the board, the chief executive officer or the president.

5.13  THE SECRETARY AND ASSISTANT SECRETARIES

         (i)  The secretary shall attend meetings of the board of directors and meetings of the stockholders and record all votes and minutes of all such proceedings in a book or books kept for such purpose. The secretary shall have all such further powers and duties as are customarily and usually associated with the position of secretary or as may from time to time be assigned to him or her by the board of directors, the chairperson of the board, the chief executive officer or the president.

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         (ii)  Each assistant secretary shall have such powers and perform such duties as may from time to time be assigned to him or her by the board of directors, the chairperson of the board, the chief executive officer, the president or the secretary. In the event of the absence, inability or refusal to act of the secretary, the assistant secretary (or if there shall be more than one, the assistant secretaries in the order determined by the board of directors) shall perform the duties and exercise the powers of the secretary.

5.14  THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER AND ASSISTANT TREASURERS

         (i)  The chief financial officer shall be the treasurer of the corporation. The chief financial officer shall have custody of the corporation’s funds and securities, shall be responsible for maintaining the corporation’s accounting records and statements, shall keep full and accurate accounts of receipts and disbursements in books belonging to the corporation, and shall deposit or cause to be deposited moneys or other valuable effects in the name and to the credit of the corporation in such depositories as may be designated by the board of directors. The chief financial officer shall also maintain adequate records of all assets, liabilities and transactions of the corporation and shall assure that adequate audits thereof are currently and regularly made. The chief financial officer shall have all such further powers and duties as are customarily and usually associated with the position of chief financial officer, or as may from time to time be assigned to him or her by the board of directors, the chairperson, the chief executive officer or the president.

         (ii)  Each assistant treasurer shall have such powers and perform such duties as may from time to time be assigned to him or her by the board of directors, the chief executive officer, the president or the chief financial officer. In the event of the absence, inability or refusal to act of the chief financial officer, the assistant treasurer (or if there shall be more than one, the assistant treasurers in the order determined by the board of directors) shall perform the duties and exercise the powers of the chief financial officer.

ARTICLE VI — STOCK

6.1  STOCK CERTIFICATES; PARTLY PAID SHARES

The shares of the corporation shall be represented by certificates, provided that the board of directors may provide by resolution or resolutions that some or all of any or all classes or series of its stock shall be uncertificated shares. Any such resolution shall not apply to shares represented by a certificate until such certificate is surrendered to the corporation. Every holder of stock represented by certificates shall be entitled to have a certificate signed by, or in the name of, the Participantcorporation by the chairperson of the board of directors or vice-chairperson of the board of directors, or the president or a vice-president, and his or her spouse.

14.     Administration.  The Plan will be administered by the Boardtreasurer or an assistant treasurer, or the secretary or an assistant secretaryany two officers of the corporation representing the number of shares registered in certificate form. Any or all of the signatures on the certificate may be a Committee appointedfacsimile. In case any officer, transfer agent or registrar who has signed or whose facsimile signature has been placed upon a certificate has ceased to be such officer, transfer agent or registrar before such certificate is issued, it may be issued by the Board, which Committee will be constitutedcorporation with the same effect as if such person were such officer, transfer agent or registrar at the date of issue. The corporation shall not have power to comply with Applicable Laws. issue a certificate in bearer form.

The Administrator will have fullcorporation may issue the whole or any part of its shares as partly paid and exclusive discretionary authoritysubject to construe, interpret and applycall for the termsremainder of the Plan,consideration to designate separate Offerings underbe paid therefor. Upon the Plan,face or back of each stock certificate issued to designate Subsidiariesrepresent any such partly-paid shares, or upon the books and Affiliates as participatingrecords of the corporation in the 423 Component or Non-423 Component, to determine eligibility, to adjudicate all disputed claims filed undercase of uncertificated partly-paid shares, the Plan and to establish such procedures that it deems necessary for the administrationtotal amount of the Plan (including,consideration to be paid therefor and the amount paid thereon shall be stated. Upon the declaration of any dividend on fully-paid shares, the corporation shall declare a dividend upon partly-paid shares of the same class, but only upon the basis of the percentage of the consideration actually paid thereon.

6.2  SPECIAL DESIGNATION ON CERTIFICATES

If the corporation is authorized to issue more than one class of stock or more than one series of any class, then the powers, the designations, the preferences, and the relative, participating, optional or other special rights of each class of stock or series thereof and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such preferences and/or rights shall be set forth in full or summarized on the face or back of the certificate that the corporation shall issue to represent such class or series of stock; provided, however, that, except as otherwise provided in Section 202 of the DGCL, in lieu of the foregoing requirements there may be set forth on the face or back of the certificate that the corporation shall issue to represent such class or series of stock, a statement that the corporation will furnish without limitation,charge to adopteach stockholder who so requests the powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights of each class of stock or series thereof and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such procedures

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preferences and/or rights. Within a reasonable time after the issuance or transfer of uncertificated stock, the registered owner thereof shall be given a notice, in writing or by electronic transmission,corporation shall send to the registered owner thereof a written notice containing the information required to be set forth or stated on certificates pursuant to this section 6.2 or Sections 151, 156, 202(a) or 218(a) of the DGCL or with respect to this section 6.2 a statement that the corporation will furnish without charge to each stockholder who so requests the powers, designations, preferences and sub-plansrelative, participating, optional or other special rights of each class of stock or series thereof and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such preferences and/or rights. Except as are necessaryotherwise expressly provided by law, the rights and obligations of the holders of uncertificated stock and the rights and obligations of the holders of certificates representing stock of the same class and series shall be identical.

6.3  LOST, STOLEN OR DESTROYED CERTIFICATES

Except as provided in this Section 6.3, no new certificates for shares shall be issued to replace a previously issued certificate unless the latter is surrendered to the corporation and cancelled at the same time. The corporation may issue a new certificate of stock or appropriate to permit the participationuncertificated shares in the Planplace of any certificate theretofore issued by employees who are foreign nationalsit, alleged to have been lost, stolen or employed outsidedestroyed, and the U.S.,corporation may require the termsowner of which sub-plansthe lost, stolen or destroyed certificate, or such owner’s legal representative, to give the corporation a bond sufficient to indemnify it against any claim that may take precedence over other provisionsbe made against it on account of this Plan, with the exceptionalleged loss, theft or destruction of Section 13(a) hereof, but unless otherwise superseded byany such certificate or the termsissuance of such sub-plan,new certificate or uncertificated shares.

6.4  DIVIDENDS

The board of directors, subject to any restrictions contained in the certificate of incorporation or applicable law, may declare and pay dividends upon the shares of the corporation’s capital stock. Dividends may be paid in cash, in property, or in shares of the corporation’s capital stock, subject to the provisions of this Plan will govern the operationcertificate of incorporation.

The board of directors may set apart out of any of the funds of the corporation available for dividends a reserve or reserves for any proper purpose and may abolish any such sub-plan). Unless otherwise determinedreserve. Such purposes shall include but not be limited to equalizing dividends, repairing or maintaining any property of the corporation, and meeting contingencies.

6.5  TRANSFER OF STOCK

Transfers of record of shares of stock of the corporation shall be made only upon its books by the Administrator,holders thereof, in person or by an attorney duly authorized, and, if such stock is certificated, upon the Employees eligiblesurrender of a certificate or certificates for a like number of shares, properly endorsed or accompanied by proper evidence of succession, assignation or authority to participate in each sub-plan will participate in a separate Offeringtransfer; provided, however, that such succession, assignment or inauthority to transfer is not prohibited by the Non-423 Component. Without limiting the generalitycertificate of incorporation, these bylaws, applicable law or contract.

6.6  STOCK TRANSFER AGREEMENTS

The corporation shall have power to enter into and perform any agreement with any number of stockholders of any one or more classes of stock of the foregoing,corporation to restrict the Administrator is specifically authorized to adopt rules and procedures regarding eligibility to participate, the definitiontransfer of Compensation, handling of Contributions, making of Contributions to the Plan (including, without limitation, in forms other than payroll deductions), establishment of bank or trust accounts to hold Contributions, payment of interest, conversion of local currency, obligations to pay payroll tax, determination of beneficiary designation requirements, withholding procedures and handlingshares of stock certificates that vary with applicable local requirements. of the corporation of any one or more classes owned by such stockholders in any manner not prohibited by the DGCL.

6.7  REGISTERED STOCKHOLDERS

The Administrator also is authorizedcorporation:

       (i)  shall be entitled to determine that,recognize the exclusive right of a person registered on its books as the owner of shares to receive dividends and to vote as such owner;

       (ii)  shall be entitled (to the fullest extent permitted by U.S. Treasury Regulation Section 1.4232(f),applicable law) to hold liable for calls and assessments the termsperson registered on its books as the owner of an option granted undershares; and

       (iii)  shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such share or shares on the Planpart of another person, whether or not it shall have express or other notice thereof, except as otherwise provided by the laws of Delaware.

ARTICLE VII — MANNER OF GIVING NOTICE AND WAIVER

7.1  NOTICE OF STOCKHOLDERS’ MEETINGS

Notice of any meeting of stockholders, if mailed, is given when deposited in the United States mail, postage prepaid, directed to the stockholder at such stockholder’s address as it appears on the corporation’s records.

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An affidavit of the secretary or an Offering to citizensassistant secretary or residents of a non-U.S. jurisdiction will be less favorable than the terms of options granted under the Plan or the same Offering to employees resident solely in the U.S. Every finding, decision and determination made by the Administrator will, to the full extent permitted by law, be final and binding upon all parties.

15.     Designation of Beneficiary.

(a) If permitted by the Administrator, a Participant may file a designation of a beneficiary who is to receive any shares of Common Stock and cash, if any, from the Participant’s account under the Plan in the event of such Participant’s death subsequent to an Exercise Date on which the option is exercised but prior to delivery to such Participant of such shares and cash. In addition, if permitted by the Administrator, a Participant may file a designation of a beneficiary who is to receive any cash from the Participant’s account under the Plan in the event of such Participant’s death prior to exercise of the option. If a Participant is married and the designated beneficiary is not the spouse, spousal consent will be required for such designation to be effective.

(b)   Such designation of beneficiary may be changed by the Participant at any time by notice in a form determined by the Administrator. In the eventtransfer agent or other agent of the death of a Participant andcorporation that the notice has been given shall, in the absence of a beneficiary validly designated underfraud, be prima facie evidence of the Plan who is living atfacts stated therein.

7.2  NOTICE BY ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION

Without limiting the time of such Participant’s death, the Company will deliver such shares and/or cashmanner by which notice otherwise may be given effectively to stockholders pursuant to the executorDGCL, the certificate of incorporation or administratorthese bylaws, any notice to stockholders given by the corporation under any provision of the estateDGCL, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws shall be effective if given by a form of electronic transmission as permitted by the Participant, or if noDGCL.consented to by the stockholder to whom the notice is given. Any such executor or administrator has been appointed (toconsent shall be revocable by the knowledge of the Company), the Company, in its discretion, may deliver such shares and/or cashstockholder by written notice to the spouse orcorporation. Any such consent shall be deemed revoked if:

(i)  the corporation is unable to any one or more dependents or relatives of deliver by electronic transmission two consecutive notices given by the Participant, or if no spouse, dependent or relative iscorporation in accordance with such consent; and

(ii)  such inability becomes known to the Company, thensecretary or an assistant secretary or to suchthe transfer agent, or other person responsible for the giving of notice.

However, the inadvertent failure to treat such inability as the Company may designate.a revocation shall not invalidate any meeting or other action.

(c)   All beneficiary designations will be in such form and manner as the Administrator may designate from time to time. Notwithstanding Sections 15(a) and (b) above, the Company and/or the Administrator may decide not to permit such designations by Participants in non-U.S. jurisdictionsAny notice given pursuant to the extent permittedpreceding paragraph shall be deemed given:

(i)  if by U.S. Treasury Regulation Section 1.4232(f).

16.     Transferability. Neither Contributions creditedfacsimile telecommunication, when directed to a Participant’s account nor any rightsnumber at which the stockholder has consented to receive notice;

(ii)  if by electronic mail, when directed to an electronic mail address at which the stockholder has consented to receive notice;

(iii)  if by a posting on an electronic network together with regardseparate notice to the exercisestockholder of such specific posting, upon the later of (A) such posting and (B) the giving of such separate notice; and

(iv)  if by any other form of electronic transmission, when directed to the stockholder.

An affidavit of the secretary or an optionassistant secretary or to receive shares of Common Stock under the Plan may be assigned, transferred, pledged or otherwise disposed of in any way (other than by will, the laws of descent and distribution or as provided in Section 15 hereof) by the Participant. Any such attempt at assignment, transfer pledgeagent or other disposition will be without effect, exceptagent of the corporation that the Company may treat such act as an election to withdraw funds from an Offering Period in accordance with Section 10 hereof.

17.     Usenotice has been given by a form of Funds. The Company may use all Contributions received or held by it under the Plan for any corporate purpose, and the Company will not be obligated to segregate such Contributions except under Offerings or for Participantselectronic transmission shall, in the Non-423 Component for which Applicable Laws require that Contributions toabsence of fraud, be prima facie evidence of the Plan by Participants be segregated from the Company’s general corporate funds and/or deposited with an independent third party. Until shares of Common Stock are issued, Participants will have only the rights of an unsecured creditor with respect to such shares.facts stated therein.

18.     Reports. Individual accounts will be maintained for each Participant in the Plan. Statements of account will be given to participating Eligible Employees at least annually, which statements will set forth the amounts of Contributions, the Purchase Price, the number of shares of Common Stock purchased and the remaining cash balance, if any.

19.     Adjustments, Dissolution, Liquidation, Merger or Change in Control.

(a)   Adjustments.In the event thatAn “electronic transmission” means any dividend or other distribution (whether in the form of cash, Common Stock, other securities, or other property), recapitalization, stock split, reverse stock split, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, spin-off, combination, repurchase, or exchangecommunication, not directly involving the physical transmission of Common Stock or other securities of the Company, or other change in the corporate structure of the Company affecting the Common Stock occurs, the Administrator, in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Plan, will, in such manner as it may deem equitable, adjust the number and class of Common Stockpaper, that creates a record that may be deliveredretained, retrieved, and reviewed by a recipient thereof, and that may be directly reproduced in paper form by such a recipient through an automated process.

7.3  NOTICE TO STOCKHOLDERS SHARING AN ADDRESS

Except as otherwise prohibited under the Plan,DGCL, without limiting the Purchase Price per share andmanner by which notice otherwise may be given effectively to stockholders, any notice to stockholders given by the number of shares of Common Stock covered by each optioncorporation under the Plan that has not yet been exercised, and the numerical limits of Sections 7 and 13.

(b)   Dissolution or Liquidation. In the eventprovisions of the proposed dissolutionDGCL, the certificate of incorporation or liquidation ofthese bylaws shall be effective if given by a single written notice to stockholders who share an address if consented to by the Company, any Offering Period then in progress willstockholders at that address to whom such notice is given. Any such consent shall be shortenedrevocable by setting a New Exercise Date, and will terminate immediately priorthe stockholder by written notice to the consummationcorporation. Any stockholder who fails to object in writing to the corporation, within 60 days of having been given written notice by the corporation of its intention to send the single notice, shall be deemed to have consented to receiving such single written notice.

7.4  NOTICE TO PERSON WITH WHOM COMMUNICATION IS UNLAWFUL

Whenever notice is required to be given, under the DGCL, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, to any person with whom communication is unlawful, the giving of such proposed dissolution or liquidation, unless provided otherwise by the Administrator. The New Exercise Date will be before the date of the Company’s proposed dissolution or liquidation. The Administrator will notify each Participant in writing or electronically, prior to the New Exercise Date, that the Exercise Date for the Participant’s option has been changed to the New Exercise Date and that the Participant’s option will be exercised automatically on the New Exercise Date, unless priornotice to such dateperson shall not be required and there shall be no duty to apply to any governmental authority or agency for a license or permit to give such notice to such person. Any action or meeting which shall be taken or held without notice to any such person with whom communication is unlawful shall have the Participant has withdrawn from the Offering Periodsame force and effect as provided in Section 10 hereof.

(c)   Merger or Change in Control. In the event of a merger or Change in Control, each outstanding option will be assumed or an equivalent option substituted by the successor corporation or a Parent or Subsidiary of the successor corporation.if such notice had been duly given. In the event that the successoraction taken by the corporation refusesis such as to assumerequire the filing of a certificate under the DGCL, the certificate shall state, if such is the fact and if notice is required, that notice was given to all persons entitled to receive notice except such persons with whom communication is unlawful.

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7.5  WAIVER OF NOTICE

Whenever notice is required to be given to stockholders, directors or substituteother persons under any provision of the DGCL, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, a written waiver, signed by the person entitled to notice, or a waiver by electronic transmission by the person entitled to notice, whether before or after the time of the event for which notice is to be given, shall be deemed equivalent to notice. Attendance of a person at a meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting, except when the person attends a meeting for the option,express purpose of objecting at the Offering Periodbeginning of the meeting, to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened. Neither the business to be transacted at, nor the purpose of, any regular or special meeting of the stockholders or the board of directors, as the case may be, need be specified in any written waiver of notice or any waiver by electronic transmission unless so required by the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws.

ARTICLE VIII — INDEMNIFICATION

8.1  INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS IN THIRD PARTY PROCEEDINGS

Subject to the other provisions of this Article VIII, the corporation shall indemnify, to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, as now or hereinafter in effect, any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (a “Proceeding”) (other than an action by or in the right of the corporation) by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director of the corporation or an officer of the corporation, or while a director of the corporation or officer of the corporation is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of a subsidiary or another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such Proceeding if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe such person’s conduct was unlawful. The termination of any Proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that the person did not act in good faith and in a manner which such option relates willperson reasonably believed to be shortenedin or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that such person’s conduct was unlawful.

8.2  INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS IN ACTIONS BY OR IN THE RIGHT OF THE CORPORATION

Subject to the other provisions of this Article VIII, the corporation shall indemnify, to the fullest extent permitted by settingthe DGCL, as now or hereinafter in effect, any person who was or is a New Exercise Date onparty or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director or officer of the corporation, or while a director or officer of the corporation is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation; except that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such Offering Period will end. The New Exercise Date will occur beforeperson shall have been adjudged to be liable to the datecorporation unless and only to the extent that the Court of Chancery or the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all the circumstances of the Company’s proposed mergercase, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the Court of Chancery or Changesuch other court shall deem proper.

8.3  SUCCESSFUL DEFENSE

To the extent that a present or former director or officer of the corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in Control.defense of any action, suit or proceeding described in Section 8.1 or Section 8.2, or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, such person shall be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection therewith.

8.4  INDEMNIFICATION OF OTHERS; ADVANCE PAYMENT TO OTHERS

Subject to the other provisions of this Article VIII, the corporation shall have power to advance expenses to and indemnify its employees and its agents to the extent not prohibited by the DGCL or other applicable law. The Administrator will notifyboard

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of directors shall have the power to delegate the determination of whether employees or agents shall be indemnified or receive an advancement of expenses to such person or persons as the board of determines.

8.5  ADVANCE PAYMENT OF EXPENSES

Expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by an officer or director of the corporation in defending any Proceeding shall be paid by the corporation in advance of the final disposition of such Proceeding upon receipt of a written request therefor (together with documentation reasonably evidencing such expenses) and an undertaking by or on behalf of the person to repay such amounts if it shall ultimately be determined that the person is not entitled to be indemnified under this Article VIII or the DGCL. Such expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by former directors and officers or other employees and agents may be so paid upon such terms and conditions, if any, as the corporation deems reasonably appropriate and shall be subject to the corporation’s expense guidelines.

8.6  LIMITATION ON INDEMNIFICATION

Subject to the requirements in Section 8.3 and the DGCL, the corporation shall not be obligated to indemnify any person pursuant to this Article VIII in connection with any Proceeding (or any part of any Proceeding):

       (i)  for which payment has actually been made to or on behalf of such person under any statute, insurance policy, indemnity provision, vote or otherwise, except with respect to any excess beyond the amount paid;

       (ii)  for an accounting or disgorgement of profits pursuant to Section 16(b) of the 1934 Act, or similar provisions of federal, state or local statutory law or common law, if such person is held liable therefor (including pursuant to any settlement arrangements);

       (iii)  for any reimbursement of the corporation by such person of any bonus or other incentive-based or equity-based compensation or of any profits realized by such person from the sale of securities of the corporation, as required in each Participantcase under the 1934 Act (including any such reimbursements that arise from an accounting restatement of the corporation pursuant to Section 304 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”), or the payment to the corporation of profits arising from the purchase and sale by such person of securities in writingviolation of Section 306 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act), if such person is held liable therefor (including pursuant to any settlement arrangements);

       (iv)  initiated by such person against the corporation or electronicallyits directors, officers, employees, agents or other indemnitees, unless (a) the board of directors authorized the Proceeding (or the relevant part of the Proceeding) prior to its initiation, (b) the New Exercise Date, thatcorporation provides the Exercise Date for the Participant’s option has been changed to the New Exercise Date and that the Participant’s option will be exercised automatically on the New Exercise Date, unless prior to such date the Participant has withdrawn from the Offering Period as provided in Section 10 hereof.

20.     Amendment or Termination.

(a)   The Administrator,indemnification, in its sole discretion, may amend, suspend, or terminate the Plan, or any part thereof, at any time and for any reason. If the Plan is terminated, the Administrator, in its discretion, may elect to terminate all outstanding Offering Periods either immediately or upon completion of the purchase of shares of Common Stock on the next Exercise Date (which may be sooner than originally scheduled, if determined by the Administrator in its discretion), or may elect to permit Offering Periods to expire in accordance with their terms (and subject to any adjustment pursuant to Section 19). If the Offering Periods are terminated prior to expiration, all amounts then credited to Participants’ accounts that have not been used to purchase shares of Common Stock will be returned topowers vested in the Participants (without interest thereon, except ascorporation under applicable law, (c) otherwise required to be made under Applicable Laws, as further set forth in Section 12 hereof) as soon as administratively practicable.8.7 or (d) otherwise required by applicable law; or

       

(b)   Without stockholder consent and without limiting Section 20(a), the Administrator will be entitled to change the Offering Periods(v)  if prohibited by applicable law; provided, however, that if any provision or Purchase Periods, designate separate Offerings, limit the frequency and/or number of changes in the amount withheld during an Offering Period, establish the exchange ratio applicable to amounts withheld in a currency other than U.S. dollars, permit Contributions in excess of the amount designated by a Participant in order to adjust for delays or mistakes in the Company’s processing of properly completed Contribution elections, establish reasonable waiting and adjustment periods and/or accounting and crediting procedures to ensure that amounts applied toward the purchase of Common Stock for each Participant properly correspond with Contribution amounts, and establish such other limitations or procedures as the Administrator determines in its sole discretion advisable that are consistent with the Plan.

(c)   In the event the Administrator determines that the ongoing operation of the Plan may result in unfavorable financial accounting consequences, the Administrator may, in its discretion and, to the extent necessary or desirable, modify, amend or terminate the Plan to reduce or eliminate such accounting consequence including, but not limited to:

(i)   amending the Plan to conform with the safe harbor definition under the Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718 (or any successor thereto), including with respect to an Offering Period underway at the time;

(ii)   altering the Purchase Price for any Offering Period or Purchase Period including an Offering Period or Purchase Period underway at the time of the change in Purchase Price;

(iii)   shortening any Offering Period or Purchase Period by setting a New Exercise Date, including an Offering Period or Purchase Period underway at the time of theAdministratoraction;

(iv)   reducing the maximum percentage of Compensation a Participant may elect to set aside as Contributions; and

(v)   reducing the maximum number of Shares a Participant may purchase during any Offering Period or Purchase Period.

Such modifications or amendments will not require stockholder approval or the consent of any Participants.

21.     Notices. All notices or other communications by a Participant to the Company under or in connection with the Plan will be deemed to have been duly given when received in the form and manner specified by the Company at the location, or by the person, designated by the Company for the receipt thereof.

22.     Conditions Upon Issuance of Shares. Shares of Common Stock will not be issued with respect to an option unless the exercise of such option and the issuance and delivery of such shares pursuant thereto will comply with all applicable provisions of law, domestic or foreign, including, without limitation, the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Exchange Act, the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and the requirements of any stock exchange upon which the shares may thenthis Article VIII shall be listed, and will be further subject to the approval of counsel for the Company with respect to such compliance.

As a condition to the exercise of an option, the Company may require the person exercising such option to represent and warrant at the time of any such exercise that the shares are being purchased only for investment and without any present intention to sell or distribute such shares if, in the opinion of counsel for the Company, such a representation is required by any of the aforementioned applicable provisions of law.

23.     Code Section 409A. The 423 Component of the Plan is exempt from the application of Code Section 409A and any ambiguities herein will be interpreted to so be exempt from Code Section 409A. In furtherance of the foregoing and notwithstanding any provision in the Plan to the contrary, if the Administrator determines that an option granted under the Plan may be subject to Code Section 409A or that any provision in the Plan would cause an option under the Plan to be subject to Code Section 409A, the Administrator may amend the terms of the Plan and/or of an outstanding option granted under the Plan, or take such other action the Administrator determines is necessary or appropriate, in each case, without the Participant’s consent, to exempt any outstanding option or future option that may be granted under the Plan from or to allow any such options to comply with Code Section 409A, but only to the extent any such amendments or action by the Administrator would not violate Code Section 409A. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company will have no liability to a Participant or any other party if the option to purchase Common Stock under the Plan that is intended to be exempt from or compliant with Code Section 409A is not so exempt or compliant or for any action taken by the Administrator with respect thereto. The Company makes no representation that the option to purchase Common Stock under the Plan is compliant with Code Section 409A.

24.     Term of Plan. The Plan will become effective upon the later to occur of (a) its adoption by the Board or (b) the business day immediately prior to the Registration Date. It will continue in effect for a term of twenty (20) years, unless sooner terminated under Section 20.

25.     Stockholder Approval. The Plan will be subject to approval by the stockholders of the Company within twelve (12) months after the date the Plan is adopted by the Board. Such stockholder approval will be obtained in the manner and to the degree required under Applicable Laws.

26.     Governing Law. The Plan will be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of California (except its choice-of-law provisions).

27.     No Right to Employment. Participation in the Plan by a Participant will not be construed as giving a Participant the right to be retained as an employee of the Company or a Subsidiary or Affiliate, as applicable. Further, the Company or a Subsidiary or Affiliate may dismiss a Participant from employment at any time, free from any liability or any claim under the Plan.

28.     Severability. If any provision of the Plan is or becomes or is deemedheld to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable for any reason in any jurisdiction or as to any Participant, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability will not affectwhatsoever: (1) the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining partsprovisions of the Plan, and the Plan willthis Article VIII (including, without limitation, each portion of any paragraph or clause containing any such provision held to be construed and enforced as to such jurisdiction or Participant as if the invalid, illegal or unenforceable, provision hadthat is not been included.

29.     Compliance with Applicable Laws. The termsitself held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby; and (2) to the fullest extent possible, the provisions of this Plan are intendedArticle VIII (including, without limitation, each such portion of any paragraph or clause containing any such provision held to comply with all Applicable Laws and willbe invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall be construed accordingly.so as to give effect to the intent manifested by the provision held invalid, illegal or unenforcebableunenforceable.

8.7  DETERMINATION; CLAIM

30.If a claim for indemnification or advancement of expenses under this Article VIII is not paid in full within 90 days after receipt by the corporation of the written request therefor, the claimant shall be entitled to an adjudication by a court of competent jurisdiction of his or her entitlement to such indemnification or advancement of expenses. The corporation shall indemnify such person against any and all expenses that are incurred by such person in connection with any action for indemnification or advancement of expenses from the corporation under this Article VIII, to the extent such person is successful in such action, and to the extent not prohibited by law. In any such suit, the corporation shall, to the fullest extent not prohibited by law, have the burden of proving that the claimant is not entitled to the requested indemnification or advancement of expenses.

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8.8  Automatic TransferNON-EXCLUSIVITY OF RIGHTS

The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, Low Price Offering Periodthis Article VIII shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification or advancement of expenses may be entitled under the certificate of incorporation or any statute, bylaw, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, both as to action in such person’s official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office. The corporation is specifically authorized to enter into individual contracts with any or all of its directors, officers, employees or agents respecting indemnification and advancement of expenses, to the fullest extent not prohibited by the DGCL or other applicable law.

8.9  INSURANCE. To

The corporation may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any liability asserted against such person and incurred by such person in any such capacity, or arising out of such person’s status as such, whether or not the corporation would have the power to indemnify such person against such liability under the provisions of the DGCL.

8.10  SURVIVAL

The rights to indemnification and advancement of expenses conferred by this Article VIII shall continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director, officer, employee or agent and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person.

8.11  EFFECT OF REPEAL OR MODIFICATION

Any amendment, alteration or repeal of this Article VIII shall not adversely affect any right or protection hereunder of any person in respect of any act or omission occurring prior to such amendment, alteration or repeal.

8.12  CERTAIN DEFINITIONS

For purposes of this Article VIII, references to the “corporation” shall include, in addition to the resulting corporation, any constituent corporation (including any constituent of a constituent) absorbed in a consolidation or merger which, if its separate existence had continued, would have had power and authority to indemnify its directors, officers, employees or agents, so that any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of such constituent corporation, or is or was serving at the request of such constituent corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, shall stand in the same position under the provisions of this Article VIII with respect to the resulting or surviving corporation as such person would have with respect to such constituent corporation if its separate existence had continued. For purposes of this Article VIII, references to “other enterprises” shall include employee benefit plans; references to “fines” shall include any excise taxes assessed on a person with respect to an employee benefit plan; and references to “serving at the request of the corporation” shall include any service as a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation which imposes duties on, or involves services by, such director, officer, employee or agent with respect to an employee benefit plan, its participants or beneficiaries; and a person who acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in the interest of the participants and beneficiaries of an employee benefit plan shall be deemed to have acted in a manner “not opposed to the best interests of the corporation” as referred to in this Article VIII.

ARTICLE IX — GENERAL MATTERS

9.1  EXECUTION OF CORPORATE CONTRACTS AND INSTRUMENTS

Except as otherwise provided by law, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, the board of directors may authorize any officer or officers, or agent or agents, to enter into any contract or execute any document or instrument in the name of and on behalf of the corporation; such authority may be general or confined to specific instances. Unless so authorized or ratified by the board of directors or within the agency power of an officer, no officer, agent or employee shall have any power or authority to bind the corporation by any contract or engagement or to pledge its credit or to render it liable for any purpose or for any amount.

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9.2  FISCAL YEAR

The fiscal year of the corporation shall be fixed by resolution of the board of directors and may be changed by the board of directors.

9.3  SEAL

The corporation may adopt a corporate seal, which shall be adopted and which may be altered by the board of directors. The corporation may use the corporate seal by causing it or a facsimile thereof to be impressed or affixed or in any other manner reproduced.

9.4  CONSTRUCTION; DEFINITIONS

Unless the context requires otherwise, the general provisions, rules of construction, and definitions in the DGCL shall govern the construction of these bylaws. Without limiting the generality of this provision, the singular number includes the plural, the plural number includes the singular, and the term “person” includes both an entity and a natural person.

9.5  FORUM FOR CERTAIN ACTIONS

Unless the corporation consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware or, if the Court of Chancery does not have jurisdiction, the federal district court for the District of Delaware (in either case, a “Designated Court”) shall, to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Laws, iflaw, be the Fair Market Valuesole and exclusive forum for: (i) any derivative action or proceeding brought on behalf of the Common Stock oncorporation, (ii) any Exercise Dateaction asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any director, officer or other employee of the corporation to the corporation or the corporation’s stockholders, (iii) any action arising pursuant to any provision of the DGCL or the corporation’s certificate of incorporation or these bylaws (as either may be amended from time to time), or (iv) any action asserting a claim governed by the internal affairs doctrine, except for, as to each of (i) through (iv) above, any claim as to which a Designated Court determines that: (a) there is an indispensable party not subject to the jurisdiction of such Designated Court (and the indispensable party does not consent to the personal jurisdiction of such Designated Court within ten (10) days following such determination), and or (b) the claim is vested in an Offering Period is lowerthe exclusive jurisdiction of a court or forum other than the Fair Market ValueDesignated Court, or for which the Designated Court does not have subject matter jurisdiction.

ARTICLE X — AMENDMENTS

These bylaws may be adopted, amended or repealed by the affirmative vote of the Common Stock on the Enrollment Dateholders of such Offering Period, then all Participants in such Offering Period automatically will be withdrawn from such Offering Period immediately after the exercise of their option on such Exercise Date and automatically re-enrolled in the immediately following Offering Period asat least 66 2/3% a majority of the first day thereof.total voting power of then outstanding voting securities, voting together as a single class. The board of directors, acting by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Whole Board, shall also have the power to adopt, amend or repeal bylaws; provided, however, that a bylaw amendment adopted by stockholders which specifies the votes that shall be necessary for the election of directors shall not be further amended or repealed by the board of directors.

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(A10 LOGO)

A10 NETWORKS, INC.
3 WEST PLUMERIA DRIVE

SAN JOSE, CA 95134
CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT OF BYLAWS

The undersigned hereby certifies that he is the duly elected, qualified, and acting Secretary of A10 NETWORKS, INC., a Delaware corporation and that the foregoing bylaws, comprising 27 pages, were amended and restated on January 8[   ], 2019 by the corporation’s board of directors.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has hereunto set his hand this [   ]8th day of January[   ], 2019.

Robert D. Cochran, Secretary

VOTE BY INTERNET - www.proxyvote.com

Use the Internet to transmit your voting instructions and for electronic delivery of information up until 11:59 P.M. Eastern Time on May 31, 2016. Have your proxy card in hand when you access the web site and follow the instructions to obtain your records and to create an electronic voting instruction form.

VOTE BY PHONE - 1-800-690-6903

Use any touch-tone telephone to transmit your voting instructions up until 11:59 P.M. Eastern Time on May 31, 2016. Have your proxy card in hand when you call and then follow the instructions.

VOTE BY MAIL

Mark, sign and date your proxy card and return it in the postage-paid envelope we have provided or return it to Vote Processing, c/o Broadridge, 51 Mercedes Way, Edgewood, NY 11717.

















TO VOTE, MARK BLOCKS BELOW IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS FOLLOWS:

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KEEP THIS PORTION FOR YOUR RECORDS 

DETACH AND RETURN THIS PORTION ONLY 

THIS PROXY CARD IS VALID ONLY WHEN SIGNED AND DATED.

The Board of Directors recommends you vote FOR
proposals 1, 2 and 3.

For

Against

Abstain

1.To elect two Class II directors to serve until the 2019 annual meeting of stockholders and until their successors are duly elected and qualified.

  ☐

2.

To approve an amendment to our 2014 Employee Stock Purchase Plan to remove the automatic annual share increase thereunder and increase the number of shares available for issuance thereunder by 4,000,000 shares.

3.

To ratify the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for our fiscal year ending December 31, 2016.

NOTE: To transact such other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting or any adjournments or postponements thereof.

Please sign exactly as your name(s) appear(s) hereon. When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, or other fiduciary, please give full title as such. Joint owners should each sign personally. All holders must sign. If a corporation or partnership, please sign in full corporate or partnership name, by authorized officer.



Signature [PLEASE SIGN WITHIN BOX]

Date

Signature (Joint Owners)

Date

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Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting: The Notice & Proxy Statement, Annual Report is/ are available atwww.proxyvote.com

A10 NETWORKS, INC.
Annual Meeting of Stockholders
June 1, 2016
This proxy is solicited by the Board of Directors

The undersigned hereby appoints Lee Chen, Greg Straughn and Robert Cochran, and each of them, with full power of substitution and power to act alone, as proxies to vote all the shares of Common Stock which the undersigned would be entitled to vote if personally present and acting at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of A10 Networks, Inc., to be held on Wednesday, June 1, 2016 at 10:00 a.m. Pacific time, at the Company’s executive offices located at 3 West Plumeria Drive, San Jose, California 95134, and at any adjournments or postponements thereof, as follows:

This proxy, when properly executed, will be voted in the manner directed herein. If no such direction is made, this proxy will be voted in accordance with the Board of Directors’ recommendations.

Continued and to be signed on reverse side

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